A Fault Diagnosis Method of High Voltage Circuit Breaker based on Grey Relational Analysis and Fuzzy Clustering

Hongxia Miao,Mengyun Ma,Guangwei Zhang 중소기업정보기술융합학회 2014 중소기업융합학회 국제학술대회논문집 Vol.1 No.1

FUNCTIONALIZED MULTIWALLED CARBON NANOTUBES BY GRAFTING HYPERBRANCHED POLYSILOXANE

HONGXIA YAN,YUAN JIA,LEI MA,YANLI WANG 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2014 NANO Vol.9 No.3

Multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNTs) are grafted with hyperbranched polysiloxane(HBPSi) by an e±cient hydrosilylation method. In this hydrosilylation process, hydroxylatedMWCNTs (HO-MWCNTs) are ¯rst functionalized by triethoxyvinylsilane to introduce carbon –carbon double bonds (C ¼ C) on the surface of MWCNTs. The C ¼ C is then reacted with themonomer of methylbis(dimethylvinylsiloxy)silane in the presence of the platinum – carbon cata-lyst, thus HBPSi is ultimately grafted on the surface of MWCNTs. Fourier transform infraredspectrometry (FTIR), Transmission electron microscope (TEM) and X-ray photoelectron spec-troscopy (XPS) are employed to characterize the changes in MWCNTs surface morphology,chemistry and physical conditions at di®erent processing stages. The content of HBPSi on thesurface of MWCNTs was also measured by the thermogravimetric analysis (TGA). The resultsindicate that the HBPSi successfully grafted on the surface of MWCNTs, and the dispersion ofMWCNTs in organic solvent is also improved after functionalization.

Dynamic Economic Dispatch and Control of a Stand-alone Microgrid in DongAo Island

Ma, Yiwei,Yang, Ping,Guo, Hongxia,Wang, Yuewu The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers 2015 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.10 No.4

A dynamic economic dispatch and control method is proposed to minimize the overall generating cost for a stand-alone microgrid in DongAo Island, which is integrated with wind turbine generator, solar PV, diesel generator, battery storage, the seawater desalination system and the conventional loads. A new dispatching strategy is presented based on the ranking of component generation costs and two different control modes, in which diesel generator and battery storage alternate to act as the master power source to follow system power fluctuation. The optimal models and GA-based optimization process are given to minimize the overall system generating cost subject to the corresponding constraints and the proposed dispatch strategy. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified in the stand-alone microgrid in DongAo Island, and the results provide a feasible theoretical and technical basis for optimal energy management and operation control of stand-alone microgrid.

Dynamic Economic Dispatch and Control of a Stand-alone Microgrid in DongAo Island

Yiwei Ma,Ping Yang,Hongxia Guo,Yuewu Wang 대한전기학회 2015 Journal of Electrical Engineering & Technology Vol.10 No.4

A dynamic economic dispatch and control method is proposed to minimize the overall generating cost for a stand-alone microgrid in DongAo Island, which is integrated with wind turbine generator, solar PV, diesel generator, battery storage, the seawater desalination system and the conventional loads. A new dispatching strategy is presented based on the ranking of component generation costs and two different control modes, in which diesel generator and battery storage alternate to act as the master power source to follow system power fluctuation. The optimal models and GA-based optimization process are given to minimize the overall system generating cost subject to the corresponding constraints and the proposed dispatch strategy. The effectiveness of the proposed method is verified in the stand-alone microgrid in DongAo Island, and the results provide a feasible theoretical and technical basis for optimal energy management and operation control of stand-alone microgrid.

Genome Sequencing Highlights the Plant Cell Wall Degrading Capacity of Edible Mushroom Stropharia rugosoannulata

Guo Mengpei,Ma Xiaolong,Zhou Yan,Bian Yinbing,Liu Gaolei,Cai Yingli,Huang Tianji,Dong Hongxia,Cai Dingjun,Wan Xueji,Wang Zhihong,Xiao Yang,Kang Heng 한국미생물학회 2023 The journal of microbiology Vol.61 No.1

The basidiomycetous edible mushroom Stropharia rugosoannulata has excellent nutrition, medicine, bioremediation, and biocontrol properties. S. rugosoannulata has been widely and easily cultivated using agricultural by-products showing strong lignocellulose degradation capacity. However, the unavailable high-quality genome information has hindered the research on gene function and molecular breeding of S. rugosoannulata. This study provided a high-quality genome assembly and annotation from S. rugosoannulata monokaryotic strain QGU27 based on combined Illumina-Nanopore data. The genome size was about 47.97 Mb and consisted of 20 scaffolds, with an N50 of 3.73 Mb and a GC content of 47.9%. The repetitive sequences accounted for 17.41% of the genome, mostly long terminal repeats (LTRs). A total of 15,726 coding gene sequences were putatively identified with the BUSCO score of 98.7%. There are 142 genes encoding plant cell wall degrading enzymes (PCWDEs) in the genome, and 52, 39, 30, 11, 8, and 2 genes related to lignin, cellulose, hemicellulose, pectin, chitin, and cutin degradation, respectively. Comparative genomic analysis revealed that S. rugosoannulata is superior in utilizing aldehyde-containing lignins and is possible to utilize algae during the cultivation.

Effect of aggregates of elements induced by rare earth doping on toughening of tailing-derived glass-ceramics

Du Yongsheng,Ma Jie,Zhang Xuefeng,Zhang Hongxia,Chen Hua,Ouyang Shunli,Baowei Li 한양대학교 세라믹연구소 2019 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.20 No.4

Tailings glass-ceramics doped with different proportion of CeO2 were prepared by conventional melts and controllable crystallization. The effect of CeO2 on the microstructure, element distribution characteristics and fracture toughness of glassceramics was studied in this paper. Significant change in microstructure was not observed with the addition of rare earth oxide, but the phenomenon of element aggregates begins to appear in glass-ceramics and the element enrichment of Si, Al, Na and Ce can be observed in the element aggregates. As a result, the integrity of the glass network structure can be improved and the strength of glass phase contributed to the enhancement of fracture toughness. The doping of 3.0% CeO2 achieved a remarkable improvement on fracture toughness that reached 2.86 MPa*m1/2 with a Vickers hardness of 8.49 GPa.

Unscented Kalman Filtering for Nonlinear State Estimation with Correlated Noises and Missing Measurements

Long Xu,Kemao Ma,Hongxia Fan 제어·로봇·시스템학회 2018 International Journal of Control, Automation, and Vol.16 No.3

The unscented Kalman filtering problem is investigated for a class of nonlinear discrete stochastic systems subject to correlated noises and missing measurements. Here, a random variable obeying Bernoulli distribution with known conditional probability is introduced to depict the phenomenon of missing measurements occurring in a stochastic way. Due to taking the correlation of noises into account, a one-step predictor is designed by applying the innovative analysis and unscented transformation approach. And then, based on one-step predictor and the minimum mean square error principle, a new unscented Kalman filtering algorithm is proposed such that, for the correlated noises and missing measurements, the filtering error is minimized. By solving the recursive matrix equation, the filter gain matrices and the error covariance matrices can be obtained and the proposed results can be easily verified by using the standard numerical software. We finally provide a numerical example to show the performance of the proposed approach.

Combined effect of Fe2O3 and Cr2O3 on the structure and properties of glass-ceramics prepared from Baotou steel blast furnace slag

Guangyu Wang,Yongsheng Du,Jie Ma,Hongxia Zhang,Shunli Ouyang,Leibo Deng,Hua Chen,Ming Zhao 한양대학교 세라믹연구소 2021 Journal of Ceramic Processing Research Vol.22 No.6

CaO-MgO-Al2O3-SiO2 glass-ceramics were successfully prepared using Baotou Steel BFS as the raw materials, choosing Fe2O3and Cr2O3 as nucleating agents. This paper focused on analyzing the combined effect of Fe2O3 and Cr2O3 on the structure andproperties of the glass-ceramics. Experimental results showed that the crystallization mechanism of glass-ceramics convertedsurface crystallization into bulk crystallization and the main crystalline phase of glass-ceramics changed gradually from augiteto diopside with the decrease of Fe2O3/Cr2O3 ratios. Therefore, an appropriate ratio of Fe2O3/Cr2O3 can act as nuclei forcrystallization of augite with integrated interlocking crystal structure and the physicochemical properties of glass-ceramic canbe improved. Consequently, the fracture mode of glass-ceramic was changed from intercrystalline to mixed transcrystalline/intercrystalline and therefore the average crack length can be shortened. Glass-ceramic with Fe2O3/Cr2O3 ratio of 1 had a highbending strength of 138.93 MPa, Vickers hardness of 7.51 GPa and acid resistance of 97.75%.

Current status, challenges, and future prospects of plant genome editing in China

Sulaiman Ahmed,Yandi Zhang,Muhammad Abdullah,Qiuxiang Ma,Hongxia Wang,Peng Zhang 한국식물생명공학회 2019 Plant biotechnology reports Vol.13 No.5

Genome editing (GE) is the most powerful tool for creating genetic variation in plants. This approach is valuable for studying the mechanism of gene function and regulation as well as to improve desirable traits using sequence-specific endonucleases. It is typically performed with diverse molecular scissors that cleave a particular gene at a defined position. The advent of sequence-specific nucleases such as ZFNs (zinc finger nucleases), TALENs (transcription activator-like effector nucleases), and CRISPR (clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats), in particular, have allowed for the precise and efficient introduction of genetic variation into the genome. The newly developed CRISPR-associated protein 9 (Cas9) variants, base-editing systems, novel RNA-directed nucleases, and DNA-free CRISPR/Cas9 delivery methods offer great opportunities for plant genome engineering. China has made tremendous progress in the field of GE for crop improvement to meet the demand of growing population. Herein, we reviewed the recent progress in GE of different crops in China, highlighting advanced GE tools/methods, and also discussed the specific challenges and prospects of plant GE.

Proteome alterations of reverse photoperiod-sensitive genic male sterile rice (Oryza sativa L.) at fertility transformation stage

Zhen Chen,Han-lai Zeng,Haixia Li,Xueli Ma,Hongxia Dong,Dong Ma 한국유전학회 2014 Genes & Genomics Vol.36 No.6

The two-line system has been widely used inhybrid rice seed production, and the reverse photoperiodsensitivegenic male sterile line is a new germplasm withan opposite phenotype compared with normal photoperiodsensitivegenic male sterile rice. To better understand themolecular mechanisms of fertility regulation in reversephotoperiod-sensitive genic male sterile rice, a comparativeproteomic approach was used to analyze the proteinprofiles of three different tissues (young panicles, flagleaves and leaf sheaths) of D52S during the sensitive periodof pollen fertility transformation under sterile and fertileconditions. By quantitative analysis, 66 protein spotswere identified to be significantly changed in the threetissues. Bioinformatics analyses revealed that in sterilerice, a number of proteins involved in lignin-flavonoidbiosynthesis pathway were down-accumulated in panicles. The majority of proteins associated with energy metabolismwere down-accumulated in leaf sheaths while theproteins up-accumulated in leaves and leaf sheaths wereexclusively photosynthesis and defense related. Based onthe proteomics data, a short-day induced male sterilityprotein network was proposed. In addition, the genes ofselected protein spots were further analyzed by qPCR. These findings provide data for better understanding theregulation of pollen fertility in reverse photoperiodsensitivegenic male sterile rice, which could assist in thedevelopment of practical reverse photoperiod-sensitivegenic male sterile rice for large-scale crop breedingprograms.