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      • SCOPUSSCIEKCI등재

        A Study on Bracket-Adhesive Combinations in Aspect of Shear Bond Strength and Bond Failure

        Han, Jae-Ik,Son, Woo-Sung 대한치과교정학회 1998 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.28 No.6

        적절한 전단접착강도를 가지면서 법랑질손상과 브라켓파절을 적게 일으키는 브라켓-접착제의 그룹을 찾아내기 위하여 전단접착강도, 법랑질손상, 브라켓탈락양상, 브라켓 주위의 밀봉과 법랑질-접착제-브라켓 사이의 긴밀도를 연구하였다. 교정치료목적으로 발치한 240개의 치아를 각각 10개씩 24개 군으로 나누어서 브라켓을 접착한 후 48시간후에 전단접착강도를 측정하고 브라켓 탈락 양상을 조사하였다. 또한 브라켓주위의 밀봉과 법랑질-접착제-브라켓 사이의 긴밀도를 평가하기 위해서 브라켓이 접착된 치아를 반으로 자른후 주사전자현미경상에서 관찰하였다. 6종류의 브라켓과 4종류의 접착제가 사용되었으며 브라켓은 Image, Plastic, Crystaline, Fascination, Transcend, metal bracket을 사용하였으며 접착제로는 No-mix, Light-Bond, OrthoLC, Superbond C&B가 사용되었다. 이와같은 연구로 부터 다음과 같은 결론을 내렸다. 1. 전단접착강도는 Fascination-Light Bond 군에서 36.58Kg(410.07Kg/㎠)으로 가장 높았으며 Image-OrthoLC군에서 8.93Kg(75.51Kg/㎠)으로 가장 낮았다. OrthoLC를 접착제로 사용하였을 때 전단접착강도는 다른 접착제를 사용하였을 때 보다 비교적 낮았다. 2. 접착제의 종류에 관계없이 Fascination bracket의 전단접착강도는 비교적 높았으며 Image, Plastic bracket의 전단접착강도는 비교적 낮았다. Crystaline, Transcond bracket의 전단접착강도는 metal bracket의 전단접착강도와 비슷하거나 낮았다. 3. 전단접착강도와 법랑질 파절, 브라켓 파절은 상관관계가 있었으며, 접착강도가 증가할수록 법랑질 파절과 브라켓 파절은 증가하였다. 4. OrthoLC를 접착제로 사용하였을 때 법랑질 파절과 브라켓 파절은 일어나지 않았으나 Superbond C&B를 접착제로 사용하였을 때는 법랑질 파절과 브라켓 파절의 빈도가 높았다. 5. No-mix, Light-Bond를 접착제로 사용하였을 때 브라켓 주위의 밀봉과 법랑질-접착제-브라켓의 긴밀도는 양호하였다. 접착제의 종류에 관계없이 Ceramic bracket에서 접착제-브라켓의 긴밀도는 양호하였다. 6. 적절한 전단접착강도를 가지면서 법랑질 파절과 브라켓 파절을 일으키지 않은 군은 Crystaline-No mix, Crystaline-Light Bond, Crystaline-OrthoLC, metal-No mix, metal-Light Bond, metal-OrthoLC 군이였다. The purpose of the present study was to seek bracket-adhesive combinations which have adequate bond strength with no enamel and bracket fracture. The shear bond strengths were measured, the sites of failure and the enamel damage were investigated and the peripheral sealing and adaptation between enamel surface, bonging adhesive and bracket were evaluated, 240 noncarious human premolars were divided into twenty four groups of ten teeth. Shear bond strengths of each group were determined in an universal testing machine after two days passed and the debonded specimens were inspected to determine the predominant bond failure sites. To evaluate peripheral sealing and adaption between enamel surface adhesive and bracket, each specimen was cut longitudinally into two halves which included the midsection of the bracket, adhesive and enamel and examined in scanning electron microscope. Six different types of brackets were bonded to the tooth with four different type of adhesives. Six different types of brackets were Image, Plastic, Crystaline, Fascination, Transcend 2000 and metal bracket and four different adhesives were No-mix, Light-Bond, OrthoLC and Superbond C&B. From this study, it may be concluded that(1) The mean shear bond strength varied from a high of 36.58Kg(410.07Kg/㎠) with the Fascination-Light Bond combination group to a low 8.93Kg(75.51Kg/㎠) with the Image-OrthoLC combination group. When using OrthoLC as adhesive, the mean shear bond strength was significantly lower than that of other combination groups, (2) Regardless of adhesives, the mean shear bond strength of Fascination brackets was relatively high whereas Plastic and Image brackets had low shear bonding strength. The shear bond strength of Crystaline bracket and Transcend 2000 was relatively equal to or lower than that of metal bracket, (3) There was a correlation between bond strength, enamel damage and bracket fractrue. As the shear bond strength was increased, the rate of enamel damage and bracket fractrue were increased, (4) The combination groups that use OrthoLC as adhesive were debonded in shear stress without enamel fracture and bracket fracture, whereas the combination groups that use Superbond C&B as adhesive experienced a relative high enamel fracture rate and bracket fracture rate, (5) Peripheral sealing and adaptation between enamel-adhesive-bracket were relatively good when using Light-Bond or No-Mix as adhesive, Regardless of adhesives, adaptation between bracket-adhesive were relatively good in Ceramic brackets, (6) The combination groups which had adequate bonding strength with no enamel and bracket fracture were Crystaline-No mix, Crystaline-Light Bond, Crystaline-OrthoLC, metal-No mix, metal-Light Bond and metal-OrthoLC combination groups.

      • KCI등재후보

        친수성 프라이머를 이용한 교정용 브라켓 접착시의 전단결합강도에 관한 연구

        박철완,차경석,이진우 대한치과교정학회 2002 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.32 No.4

        본 연구의 목적은 산부식된 법랑질에 수분이나 타액이 오염되어도 적절한 접착력을 얻을 수 있다고 소개된 교정용 친수성 프라이머를 이용한 교정용 브라켓 접착시 타액 오염 정도에 따른 전단결합강도와 접착 파절 양상을 기존의 소수성 프라이머와 비교함으로써 임상적 유용성을 평가하는 것이다. 사람의 소구치를 강철 원통에 교정용 레진으로 포매하여 만든 시편에 기존의 소수성인 Transbond XT primer와 친수성인 Transbond MIP primer 각각에 대하여 광중합형 접착 레진으로 브라켓을 접착시, 인공 타액을 이용한 오염정도에 따른 전단결합강도를 만능시험기로 측정하고, 접착 파절 양상을 stereomicroscope로 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 건조 상태에서 Transbond XT primer와 Transbond MIP primer의 전단결합강도는 유의한 차이가 없었다. 2. 타액 오염시 그정도에 상관없이 Transbond MIP primer는 Transbond XT primer에 비해 유의하게 높은 전단결합 강도를 나타냈다(p<0.001). 3. Transbond MIP primer는 한겹의 타액 오염시 건조 상태와 전단결합강도의 유의한 차이가 없었으나, 두 겹의 타액 오염시에는 유의하게 낮은 결합강도를 나타냈다(p<0.01). 4. 접착 파절 형태는 타액 오염의 정도에 따라 평균 접착제 잔류 지수가 낮아지는 경향을 나타냈다. Transbond MIP primer는 타액 오염시에도 반 이상이 브라켓-레진 계면에서의 파절을 보였으나, Transbond XT primer는 타액 오염시 대부분의 경우 레진-법랑질 계면에서의 파절을 나타냈다. 이상의 실험 결과, 교정용 친수성인 Transbond MIP primer는 수분 조절이 어려운 임상 상황에서 적절한 결합강도를 얻을 수 있는 좋은 방법으로 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of hydrophilic primer, which claim to retain adequate bond strength on moistened enamel resulting from moisture or saliva contamination, by comparing the shear bond strength and adhesive failure patterns of brackets bonded using hydrophilic primer and conventional hydrophobic primer. Brackets were bonded to human premolars embedded in metal cylinders utilizing light cured adhesive, primed with either a hydrophilic primer(Transbond MIP primer) or a conventional hydrophpbic primer(Transbond XT primer). Each sample was exposed to varying degrees of artificial saliva contamination during the priming process. The shear bond strength was measures using a universal testing machine, and the adhesive failure patterns after debonding were visually examined by stereomicroscope and assessed using the adhesive remnant index(ARI). The results were as follows : 1. In dry conditions, no significant differences in shear bond strength between Transbond MIP and Transbond XT primers were found. 2. Trandbond MIP primer exhibited a significantly higher shear bond stregth than Transbond XT primer in saliva-contaminated conditions, regardless of the degree of contamination. 3. When contaminated with one coat of saliva, Transbond MIP primer did not exhibit significant differences in shear bond strength compared to the dry condition. When contaminated with two coats of saliva, Transbond MIP primer exhibited a significantly lower shear bond strength compared to the dry condition. 4. The adhesive remnant index of the adhesive failure pattern had a tendency to decrease, as the degree of saliva contamination increased .Bracket-adhesive interface failure was observed in more than half of the saliva contaminated samples utilizing Transbond MIP primer, whereas the bond failure sites of the Transbond XT primer samples occurred almost exclusively at the adhesive-enamel interface in saliva-contaminated conditions. The results of this study suggest that in cases where moisture control is difficult, Transbond MIP primer is an effective alternative to conventional hydrophobic primers.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Factorial design approach to assess the effect of fiber–matrix adhesion on the IFSS and work of adhesion of carbon fiber/ polysulfone‑modified epoxy composites

        Javier I. Cauich‑Cupul,Pedro J. Herrera‑Franco,Edgar García‑Hernández,Veronica Moreno‑Chulim,Alex Valadez‑González 한국탄소학회 2019 Carbon Letters Vol.29 No.4

        A two-level full factorial design 22 with three replications was employed to assess the effect of the incorporation of PSF into the epoxy matrix and the surface treatment of carbon fibers on the work of adhesion (WA) and the interfacial shear strength (IFSS) of carbon fiber–epoxy composites. The IFSS was determined using the microbond (or microdrop) micromechanical test, and the work of adhesion was estimated using two different procedures: (1) using the Owens and Wendt method, and (2) from the Dupre–Young expression using the contact angle θ of a cured epoxy resin on a single carbon fiber and the surface energy of the cured epoxy resin. It was found that the treatment of the carbon fiber with the silane-coupling agent appreciably increases its polar component because of the nitric acid oxidation and the chemisorption of the silane-coupling agent onto the carbon fiber surface. Also, the O=S=O group present in the polysulfone chain resin fairly increases the polar component of the epoxy–PSF blend. The results show that the wetting of the silane-treated carbon fiber by the thermoplastic-modified epoxy resin is better, thus increasing the fiber–matrix adhesion. It was also found that there is a similarity between the trends of both, the IFSS and the WA results. Also, from the ANOVA results it was also seen that both the incorporation of the PSF to the epoxy matrix and the surface treatment of the carbon fibers and their interaction were statistically significant to the IFSS and the WA.

      • Direct Shear Test of Retrofit Anchors Using Deformed Reinforcement and Adhesive

        Choi, Dong-Uk,Kim, Yong-Gon Korea Concrete Institute 2000 KCI concrete journal Vol.12 No.1

        A new type of retrof=t anchor bolt that uses deformed reinforcing bars and a commercial adhesive was developed and then an experimental study was carried out to determine the behavior of the anchors in direct shear. The steel-to-concl몫ete interface was tested. Plain concrete slabs with about 20-MPa compressive strength were used for 23 direct shear tests performed Test variables were anchor diameters (D16, D22. and D29) and edge effect. Three different shear tests were completed: simple shear, edge shear where anchors were pulled against the concrete core, and edge shear where anchors were pushed against the concrete cover In the simple and the edge shear tests where the anchors were pulled against the core, the theoretical dowel strength determined by (equation omitted) was achieved but with relatively large displacements. The shear resistances increased with the increasing displacements. In the edge shear test where the anchors were pushrd against the cover, the peak shear strengths signif=cantly lower than the theoretical dowel strength were determined due to cracks developed in concrete when the edge distance was 80 mm. The peak strengths were about 50% of the dowel strength for Dl6 bar. and about 25% or less of the dowel strength for D22 and D29 bars. Test results revealed that the edge shear where the anchor was pushed against the cover controled.

      • Simultaneous Measurement of Platelet-von Willebrand Factor Transient Adhesion and Margination in Shear Flow

        Chang-Beom Kim,Sehyun Shin,J. Yasha Kresh,David M. Wootton 대한기계학회 2008 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2008 No.5

        Platelet adhesion and aggregation in high shear arterial flows may depend on transient binding of platelets glycoprotein GPIb to the vascular protein von Willebrand factor, which temporarily retains passive platelets at the vessel wall or thrombus allowing for activation and stable integrin-mediated binding. Platelet adhesion also depends on rheological factors such as shear-dependent platelet dispersion and margination. A new in vitro assay was developed to simultaneously measure both near wall platelet concentration and motion in the flowing blood, and platelet transient and stable adhesion to protein-coated surfaces. Transient binding was an increasing function of shear rate. Margination, enriched platelet concentration 2 to 4 microns above the vessel wall, was observed and was an increasing function of shear rate. The experiments confirm the interaction between near-wall platelet concentration and platelet adhesion, and will be used for development of theoretical models of platelet adhesion and aggregation in shear flow of blood.

      • KCI등재후보

        Effect of Timing of Light Curing on the Shear Bond Strength of Three Self-adhesive Resin Cements

        Yoo, Yeon-Kwon,Kim, Sung-Hun,Ryu, Jae-Jun,Ryu, Jae-Jun Korean Academy of Dental Science 2008 Journal of korean dental science Vol.1 No.1

        Objectives. The objectives of this study were: 1) to compare the effect of varying timing of light curing on shear bond strength, and; 2) to compare the shear bond strength of three self-adhesive cements. Materials and methods. A total of 72 extracted non-carious teeth were divided into 24 for Unicem tests, 24 for Maxcem tests, and 24 for Biscem tests; they were assigned 3 * 2 subgroups of 12 teeth each. The specimens were prepared as follows: 1) The calculus and periodontal ligament were removed from the teeth; 2) The teeth were stored in normal saline; 3) The occlusal enamel of each tooth was removed using high-speed coarse diamond burs under water cooling, and; 4) Finally, the teeth were flattened by 600-grit silicone carbide paper disks. Resin blocks were adhered using either Unicem, Maxcem, or Biscem. Light curing timing was divided into two groups: U10, M10, and B10 were exposed to light after 10 seconds, and; U150, M150, and B150 on the other side were exposed to light after 150 seconds. Shear bond strength was measured by a Universal testing machine with cross head speed of 1mm/min. T-test and One way ANOVA were used for the statistical analysis of data. Results. The shear bond strength of U150 was not significantly higher than that of U10 (U150: 20.55.7Mpa, U10: 18.73.80Mpa). On the other hand, the shear bond strength of M150 was significantly higher than that of M10. The shear bond strength of B150 was also significantly higher than that of B10 (M150:14.45.7Mpa, M10: 9.94.2Mpa, B150: 24.38.3Mpa, B10: 17.27.3Mpa). When the light curing timing was 10sec after bonding, the shear bond strength of Unicem was highest; the shear bond strength of Biscem was highest when the light curing timing was 150sec after bonding (U10: 18.73.80Mpa, B150: 24.38.3Mpa). Significance. Since Unicem is less sensitive based on light curing timing, dentists seem to use it without considering the light curing timing. Maxcem showed the lowest bonding strength (especially M10). Thus, when using Maxcem, dentists need to delay the light curing after adhesion.

      • KCI등재

        Self-etching primer를 사용하여 교정용 브라켓 접착 시 접착제와 타액오염에 따른 전단결합강도 변화

        김일규,남은혜,윤영아 대한치과교정학회 발행 2005 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.35 No.6

        본 연구의 목적은 브라켓 접착 시 산부식과 전처리 과정을 결합하여 잡착 단계를 단순화시킨 self-etching primer (SEP)를 사용하는 경우 접착제 종류와 타액의 존재 유무에 따른 전단결합강도의 차이에 관하여 비교 연구 하는 것이다. 소의 하악 영구 전치를 포매하여 만든 시편을 접착제의 종류에 따라 레진 접착제와 레진 강화형 글래스 아이오노머 접착제를 이용한 군으로 나누었고, 각각 37% 인산으로 산부식 후 기존의 본딩용 프라이머를 사용하여 접착한 군과, SEP를 사용하여 접착한 군으로 분류하고, 타액 오염 유무에 따라 다시 각 군을 분류하여 전단결합강도를 측정하였다. 그 결과 레진 접착제로 브라켓을 부착한 경우 SEP를 사용하여 접착한 군의 전단결합강도는 인산 처리군에 비해 낮은데 비해, 레진 강화형 글래스 아이오노머를 사용한 경우, 전처리법에 따른 전단결합강도는 통계적으로 유의한 차가 없었으며, 접착제의 종류에 관계없이 타액 오염이 존재 시에는 SEP를 사용한 군이 인산 처리군에 비해 높은 전단결합강도를 보였다. 이상의 결과에서 SEP를 사용 시 레진 접착제와 레진 강화형 글래스 아이오노머 접착제 모두 임상적으로 사용 가능한 전단결합강도를 보였으며, 특히 타액에 오염된 치면에서도 SEP를 사용하여 브라켓을 접착하는 것은 적절한 결합강도를 얻을 수 있으므로 임상적으로 유용할 것으로 생각된다. The purpose of this study was to evaluate and compare the shear bond strength of orthodontic brachets depending on the variety of adhesives and whether saliva exists. by using self-etching primer (SEP). Groups were divided according to the type of adhesive into resin adhesive (Transbond XT) and resin-medified glass ionomer cement (Fuji Ortho LC). One group of resin adhesive used XT primer after etching with 37% phosphoric acid, and the other group used self-etching primer. One group of resin-modified glass ionomer cement only used etching for bonding, and the other group used SEP. Each of the group were also classified by whether saliva was contaminated or not. and then the shear bond strength was measured. The results showed that when using resing adhesive. the shear bond strength of SEP was lower than the XT primer. In the resin-medified glass ionomer cement groups, the shear bond strength which depends on the priming method, did not have a meaningful difference statistically. When saliva was contaminated. the group which used SEP, regardless of the adhesive variety, had a greater shear bond strength than the normal priming group. From these results, SEP showed a shear bond strength that is possible to be used clinically, regardless of the adhesive variety. It can especially be clinically useful to use SEP to bond brackets even on tooth surfaces contaminated with saliva, because it offers the appropriate bonding strength as well as shorter treatment time and easy application.

      • KCI등재후보

        Self-etching primer를 이용한 교정용 브라켓 부착시 전단결합강도와 파절양상에 관한 비교연구

        김유경,이진우,차경석 대한치과교정학회 2004 대한치과교정학회지 Vol.34 No.4

        본 연구의 목적은 산부식과 전처리 과정을 결합하여 접착 단계를 단순화시킨 self-etching primer의 임상적인 유용성을 판단하고자, self-etching primer로 브라켓을 접착하는 방법과 기존의 37% 인산으로 부식 하여 접착하는 방법을 사용하여, 광중합시 사용되는 광원 및 브라켓 종류에 따른 전단결합강도와 접착파절양상에 관하여 비교 연구하는 것이다. 사람의 상하악 소구치를 포매하여 만든 시편을 부식 및 전처리 방법에 따라 각각 37%인산으로 산부식 후 Transbond XT primer를 사용하여 접착한 군과 Transbond Plus self-etching primer를 사용하여 접착한 군으로, 광원 종류에 따라 가시광선과 plasma arc light을 이용하여 중합한 군으로 나누었고, 브라켓 종류에 따라 금속브라켓과 세라믹 브라켓을 사용하여 접착한 군으로 분류하여 각 군간의 전단결합강도와 접착파절양상을 관찰하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 광원과 브라켓 종류가 동일한 조건일 때, self-etching primer를 사용하여 접착한 군과 XT primer를 사용하여 접착한 군간의 전단결합강도는 통계적으로 유의한 차가 없었다. 2. 금속브라켓을 접착한 경우, 광원과 부식 및 전처리 방법에 따른 전단결합강도는 통계적으로 유의한 차가 없었다. 3. Self-etching primer와 XT primer를 사용하여 접착한 군 모두에서 세라믹 브라켓을 사용하여 접착한 군의 전단결합강도는 금속브라켓을 사용하여 접착한 군보다 통계적으로 유의하게 컸다(p<0.001). 4. 접착제 잔류지수는 self-etching primer를 사용하여 접착한 군과 XT primer를 사용하여 접착한 군에서 통계적인 유의한 차가 없었으며, 세라믹 브라켓을 사용하여 접착한 군에서 금속브라켓을 사용하여 접착한 군보다 유의하게 커서, 법랑질-레진 접착 계면 부위의 파절이 더 많은 것으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과로 미루어 보아 Transbond Plus self-etching primer를 사용하여 브라켓을 접착하는 것은 적절한 결합강도를 얻으면서도 사용이 간편하고 시술 시간을 단축시킬 수 있으므로 임상적으로 유용할 것으로 판단된다. A self-etching primer that combines the etchant and primer in one chemical compound saves time and should be more cost-effective to the clinician and patient. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of a self-etching primer by measuring shear bond strengths according to various conditions and observing adhesive failure patterns. For this investigation, 120 upper and lower premolars extracted for orthodontic purposes were used and randomly divided into six groups of twenty teeth each. Human premolars were embedded in a metal cylinder with orthodontic resin. Metal brackets and ceramic brackets were bonded with XT primer and self- etching primer by means of XT adhesive. Upon curing, plasma arc light and visible light were used. After bonding, the shear bond strength was tested by Instron universal testing machine, and the amount of residual adhesive that remained on the tooth after debonding was measured by stereoscope and assessed with an adhesive remnant index. The results were as follows: 1. When brackets were bonded, if other conditions remained the same, there was no significant difference in shear bond strength due to the type of primer - either self-etching primer or XT primer. 2. When metal brackets were bonded, there was no significant difference in shear bond strength according to the source of light - plasma arc light or visible light - and type of primer. 3. There was a very significant difference in shear bond strength according to the type of brackets - metal or ceramic brackets. The shear bond strength of ceramic brackets was stronger than metal brackets. 4. When the adhesive failure patterns of metal brackets bonded with self-etching primer were observed by using the adhesive remnant index, the bond failure of the metal bracket occurred more frequently at the bracket-adhesive. The failure of the ceramic bracket, however, occurred more frequently at the enamel- adhesive interface. The adhesive failure patterns of metal brackets bonded with XT primer observed the same patterns. The above results suggest that self-etching primer can be clinically useful for bonding the brackets without fear of a decrease in shear bond strength.

      • KCI등재

        복합적 환경인자의 영향에 의한 접착제의 접착전단강도 및 화학구조 변화

        황영은 ( Young Eun Hwang ),윤성호 ( Sun Ho Yoon ) 한국복합재료학회 2011 Composites research Vol.24 No.1

        본 연구에서는 유도무기의 탐색기에 적용되는 기존 접착제의 대체 가능성을 조사하기 위해 환경인자의 노출시간에 따른 기존 접착제와 대체 접착제의 접착전단강도들을 평가하고 이들의 화학구조 변화를 조사하였다. 이때 접착제는 기존 접착제와 대체 접착제에 대해 각각 구조용 접착제와 실링용 접착제의 두 종류를 고려하였다. 이들 접착제는 온도, 수분, 자외선 등의 복합적인 환경인자에 최대 1000시간 동안 노출시켰다. 환경인자의 노출시간에 따른 접착제의 접착전단강도를 평가하기 위해 접착전단시험을 수행하고 화학구조 변화를 조사하기 위해 ATR 적외선 분광분석을 수행하였다. 연구결과에 따르면 대체 접착제의 접착전단강도는 기존 접착제의 경우에 비해 높으며 환경인자의 노출에도 매우 안정적으로 나타나 대체 접착제는 기존 접착제의 대체용으로 적용이 가능함을 알 수 있었다. Adhesive shear strengths of the established adhesives and the alternative adhesives were evaluated and their chemical structures were analyzed in order to investigate the possibility of replacing the established adhesives with the alternative adhesives applicable to the seeker for the guided missiles. Two types of the adhesives such as the structural adhesives and the sealant adhesives were considered. Those adhesives were exposed to the combined environmental factors consisting of temperature, moisture and ultraviolet over 1000 hours. Adhesive shear test was conducted to evaluate adhesive shear strengths and ATR FT-IR was utilized to investigate chemical structures. According to the results, the adhesive shear strengths of the alternative adhesives revealed higher than those of the established adhesives. Also the alternative adhesives were more stable to the combined environmental condition than the established adhesives. Therefore, it is found that the established adhesives were able to be replaced by the alternative adhesives.

      • KCI등재후보

        단일겹침 접착제 접합부의 응력분포와 강도평가

        이중삼,임재규,김연직 대한용접접합학회 2001 대한용접·접합학회지 Vol.19 No.3

        Recently, adhesive-bonding technique is wifely used in manufacturing structures. Stress and strain analysis of joints are essential to design adhesive-bonded joints structure. The single-lap adhesive joint is the design dominating the range of adhesive joints. In this study, single-lap specimens with different joint dimensions were used for the tensile-shear test and finite element calculation in of order to investigate the effect of overlap length and adhesive-bonding thickness on adhesive strength and stress distribution of the joints. Consequently, it was found that overlap lap size and thickness can be important parameters of structure joints using adhesive bonding, which is effected on adhesive strength.

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