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      • KCI등재

        Knockdown of circ_0006872 alleviates CSE‑induced human bronchial epithelial cells injury in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

        Wang Jieqiong,Li Zegeng,Zheng Lili,Tong Jiabing,Wang Chuanbo 한국응용생명화학회 2023 Applied Biological Chemistry (Appl Biol Chem) Vol.66 No.-

        Circular RNAs (circRNAs) have been reported to be related to the initiation and progression of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) by affecting the function of human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs). Here, we aimed to investigate the function and mechanism of circ_0006872 in regulating COPD process using cigarette smoke extract (CSE)-induced 16HBEC in vitro. The results showed that circ_0006872 was increased in smokers without or with COPD, especially in smokers with COPD. Also, its expression was dose-dependently up-regulated by CSE exposure in 16HBECs. Functionally, circ_0006872 knockdown dramatically attenuated CSE-evoked proliferation arrest, apoptosis, inflammatory response and oxidative stress in 16HBECs. Mechanistically, circ_0006872/miR-485-3p/cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor 1B (CDKN1B) formed a competitive endogenous RNA (ceRNA) network. CDKN1B was increased and miR-485-3p was decreased in COPD patients and CSE-induced 16HBECs. MiR-485-3p overexpression or CDKN1B knockdown protected 16HBEC against CSE-induced 16HBEC injury mentioned above. Moreover, rescue experiments showed that circ_0006872 regulated CSE-induced 16HBEC injury via miR-485-3p/CDKN1B axis. Circ_0006872 silencing protected against CSE-induced bronchial epithelial cell injury via miR-485-3p/CDKN1B axis, suggesting the potential application of circ_0006872 in preventing cigarette smoke-induced COPD.

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        Polyglycerol modified polysiloxane surfactants: Their adsorption and aggregation behavior in aqueous solution

        Guoyong Wang,Yanyan Zhu,Yunhui Zhai,Wanxu Wang,Zhiping Du,Jieqiong Qin 한국공업화학회 2017 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.47 No.-

        A simple process to synthesize polyglycerol modified polysiloxane surfactants has been carried outapplying a “grafting-to” approach. After formation of allyl polyglycerol ether (APGE) from diglycerol(DGY) and allyl glycidyl ether (AGE), polysiloxane modified by designed number of polyglycerol groups(PHMS-APGE) were obtained by connecting the APGE structure to different Si H functionalizedpolyhydromethyl siloxane (PHMS). The synthesized APGE-PHMS were characterized by IR and 1H NMR. Solubility measurements showed that the solubility of the as-prepared polymers increased in polarsolvents with the increasing of the amount of hydrophilic APGE groups. Furthermore, the surface activity,surface adsorption, aggregation and spreading behaviors of APGE-PHMS were investigated utilizingsurface tension measurements, dynamic light scattering (DLS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM)and contact angle measurements. The results showed that critical aggregation concentration (CAC) andthe time needed to reach adsorption equilibrium on water surface decrease systematically with theincrease in the number of APGE groups. These polymers in aqueous solutions could aggregate to formspherical assemblies. Moreover, the spreading behavior of these polymers on low energy surface wasfound to be influenced by the number of hydrophilic APGE groups.

      • KCI등재

        Adaptive Slicing Method for Three-Dimensional Microstructures with Free-Form Surfaces in Two Photon Polymerization Microfabrication

        Xian Jing,Kaixuan Wang,Jieqiong Lin,Peng Liu,Yudi Kan,Xu Zheng,Jie Sun,Yingchun Li 성균관대학교(자연과학캠퍼스) 성균나노과학기술원 2019 NANO Vol.14 No.1

        Slicing reference data and adaptive slicing algorithm are the key issues to find out appropriate layer thicknesses of three-dimensional (3D) microstructures with free-form surface in two photon polymerization (TPP). In the present work, an adaptive slicing method (ASM) was proposed to improve the fabricating efficiency of 3D microstructures with free-form surface in TPP microfabrication. In the proposed method, slicing reference data were obtained by intersecting a series of vertical planes with the triangular patch format along characteristic directions. Maximum acceptable chordal height played a role as judging criteria to obtain appropriate layer thicknesses. What's more, typical 3D microstructures with free-form surfaces were fabricated with uniform slicing method (USM) and the proposed ASM, respectively. The comparison results showed that the proposed method effectively improved fabricating efficiency, guaranteeing an acceptable surface quality at the same time. This work was expected to provide references for improving fabrication efficiency of complex 3D microstructures in TPP.

      • KCI등재

        The association between obesity and glaucoma in older adults: evidence from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study

        Zhao Xiaohuan,Bo Qiyu,Sun Junran,Chen Jieqiong,Li Tong,Huang Xiaoxu,Zhou Minwen,Wang Jing,Liu Wenjia,Sun Xiaodong 한국역학회 2023 Epidemiology and Health Vol.45 No.-

        Objectives: This study evaluated the association between obesity and glaucoma in middle-aged and older people. A population-based retrospective cohort study was conducted using data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study.Methods: Glaucoma was assessed via self-reports. Multivariate logistic regression analysis and a Cox proportional hazards model were used to assess the relationship between obesity and glaucoma risk.Results: Older men living in urban areas who were single, smokers, and non-drinkers were found to have a significantly higher incidence of glaucoma (all P<0.05). Diabetes, hypertension, and kidney disease were also associated with higher glaucoma risk, while dyslipidemia was associated with lower risk (all P<0.05). After the model was adjusted for demographic, socio-economic, and health-related variables, obesity was significantly associated with a 10.2% decrease in glaucoma risk according to the Cox proportional hazards model (hazard ratio, 0.898; 95% CI, 0.829-0.973) and an 11.8% risk reduction in the multivariate logistic regression analysis (odds ratio, 0.882; 95% CI, 0.803-0.968). A further subgroup analysis showed that obesity was associated with a reduced risk of glaucoma in people living in rural areas, in smokers, and in those with kidney disease (all P<0.05). Obesity also reduced glaucoma risk in people with diabetes, hypertension, or dyslipidemia more than in healthy controls (all P<0.05).Conclusions: This cohort study suggests that obesity was associated with a reduced risk of glaucoma, especially in rural residents, smokers, and people with kidney disease. Obesity exerted a stronger protective effect in people with diabetes, hypertension, or dyslipidemia than in healthy people.

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