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Bispectral index-guided propofol sedation during endoscopic ultrasonography
Ayana Okamoto,Ken Kamata,Takeshi Miyata,Tomoe Yoshikawa,Rei Ishikawa,Tomohiro Yamazaki,Atsushi Nakai,Shunsuke Omoto,Kosuke Minaga,Kentaro Yamao,Mamoru Takenaka,Yasutaka Chiba,Toshiharu Sakurai,Naoshi 대한소화기내시경학회 2022 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.55 No.4
Background/Aims: Bispectral index (BIS) monitors process and display electroencephalographic data are used to assess the depth ofanesthesia. This study retrospectively evaluated the usefulness of BIS monitoring during endoscopic ultrasonography (EUS). Methods: This study included 725 consecutive patients who underwent EUS under sedation with propofol. BIS monitoring was usedin 364 patients and was not used in 361. The following parameters were evaluated: (1) median dose of propofol; (2) respiratory and circulatorydepression; (3) occurrence of body movements; (4) awakening score >8 at the time; and (5) awakening score 2 hours afterleaving the endoscopy room. Results: The BIS group received a significantly lower median dose of propofol than the non-BIS group (159.2 mg vs. 167.5 mg;p=0.015) in all age groups. For patients aged ≥75 years, the reduction in heart rate was significantly lower in the BIS group than in thenon-BIS group (1.2% vs. 9.1%; p=0.023). Moreover, the occurrence of body movements was markedly lower in the BIS group than inthe non-BIS group (8.5% vs. 39.4%; p<0.001). Conclusions: During EUS examination, BIS monitoring is useful for maintaining a constant depth of anesthesia, especially in patients75 years of age or older.
Low Magnetic Damping of Ferrimagnetic GdFeCo Alloys
Kim, Duck-Ho,Okuno, Takaya,Kim, Se Kwon,Oh, Se-Hyeok,Nishimura, Tomoe,Hirata, Yuushou,Futakawa, Yasuhiro,Yoshikawa, Hiroki,Tsukamoto, Arata,Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav,Shiota, Yoichi,Moriyama, Takahiro,Kim, American Physical Society 2019 Physical Review Letters Vol.122 No.12
Vanishing skyrmion Hall effect at the angular momentum compensation temperature of a ferrimagnet
Duck-Ho Kim,Yuushou Hirata,Se Kwon Kim,Dong-Kyu Lee,Se-Hyeok Oh,Dae-Yun Kim,Tomoe Nishimura,Takaya Okuno,Yasuhiro Futakawa,Hiroki Yoshikawa,Arata Tsukamoto,Yaroslav Tserkovnyak,Yoichi Shiota,Takahiro 한국자기학회 2018 한국자기학회 학술연구발표회 논문개요집 Vol.2018 No.11
Vanishing skyrmion Hall effect at the angular momentum compensation temperature of a ferrimagnet
Hirata, Yuushou,Kim, Duck-Ho,Kim, Se Kwon,Lee, Dong-Kyu,Oh, Se-Hyeok,Kim, Dae-Yun,Nishimura, Tomoe,Okuno, Takaya,Futakawa, Yasuhiro,Yoshikawa, Hiroki,Tsukamoto, Arata,Tserkovnyak, Yaroslav,Shiota, Yoi Springer Science and Business Media LLC 2019 Nature nanotechnology Vol.14 No.3