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      • KCI등재

        Physical, Chemical Properties and Structural Changes of Zaodan Pickled by Vacuum Decompression Technology

        Naxin Sun,Huiping Liu,Xiaowei Zhang,Hongni Wang,Shaojuan Liu,Pei Chen,Weijie Yu,Kai Liu 한국축산식품학회 2018 한국축산식품학회지 Vol.38 No.2

        To shorten the production cycle of Zaodan, this study first pickled Zaodan by a novel technology -vacuum decompression technology. Vacuum decompression technology could reduce the pickling time of Zaodan from 20wkto about 9wk.The protein content, moisture and pH of the Zaodan egg white gradually decreased with a concomitant increase in salt during the pickling process. The total sulfhydryl group (SH) group content of the egg white proteins was increased to 2.43×10-3mol/L after being pickled for 30 d, whereas the content of disulphide bonds (SS) was reduced to 23.35×10-3mol/L. The surface hydrophobicity was lowest after pickling for 30 d. In addition, great changes occurred in the secondary structure of the egg white proteins after pickling for 20 d. The disappearance of ovomucin was noticeable based on sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis analysis.

      • KCI등재

        Acute Myelitis in a Patient with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada Disease: Case Report and Review of the Literature

        Shaojuan GU,Yu Liu,Xiaohong Zi,Hao Deng 대한신경과학회 2013 Journal of Clinical Neurology Vol.9 No.1

        Background Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada (VKH) disease is characterized by bilateral granulomatous uveitis with neurologic, auditory, and dermatologic manifestations. However, acute myelitis complicating VKH disease has rarely been reported. Case Report A 50-year-old Chinese Han woman presented with difficulty walking, numbness on the left side of the body, and difficulty with urination. The patient was diagnosed with incomplete VKH disease and received corticosteroid treatment prior to the neurological presentation. Acute myelitis was diagnosed based on both clinical and spinal-cord MRI findings. Conclusions Clinicians should consider acute myelitis as a rare possible neurological manifestation in VKH disease patients, and early systemic administration of corticosteroids will suppress the acute inflammatory process and prevent recurrences. This report raises the possibility that VKH disease and acute myelitis share common pathogenic pathways

      • KCI등재

        Biocompatible Gradient Chitosan Fibers with Controllable Swelling and Antibacterial Properties

        Shangpeng Liu,Yi Yu,Shasha Jiang,Jiwei Li,Shuang Wang,Shaojuan Chen,Jianwei Ma 한국섬유공학회 2022 Fibers and polymers Vol.23 No.1

        This study developed a partially water-soluble carboxymethyl chitosan (PWCS) fibers by ethanol-waterexhaustion method. Sodium carboxylate was successfully introduced into chitosan fibers, as evidenced by FTIR, whichenhanced natural chitosan water solubility. SEM-EDS revealed that the sodium carboxylate groups presented in a gradientdistribution from the exterior to the interior of the PWCS fibers, which leads to a controllable swelling performance. Moreover, the PWCS fibers had excellent antibacterial ability against S. aureus and E. coli bacteria comparing with origin CSfibers. The cytotoxicity assay (CCK-8) and fluorescence staining confirmed that all developed samples showed non-toxicitytowards MRC-5 and exhibited a surprising promoting effect on cell proliferation, corroborating their biocompatibility. Besides, due to its excellent controllable water selling ability and protonated amine groups, the PWCS fibers possessed anefficient hemostatic performance. In conclusion, PWCS fibers could become a promising material in hemostatic and woundhealing applications.

      • Nonlinear Combustion Instability Analysis of Solid Rocket Motor Based on Experimental Data

        Wei, Shaojuan,Liu, Peijin,Jin, Bingning The Society for Aerospace System Engineering 2015 International Journal of Aerospace System Engineer Vol.2 No.2

        Combustion instability in solid rocket motors is a long-term open problem since the first rockets were used. Based on the numerous previous studies, it is known that the limit cycle amplitude is one of the key characteristics of the nonlinear combustion instability in solid rocket motors. Flandro's extended energy balance corollary, aims to predict the limit cycle amplitude of complex, nonlinear pressure oscillations for rockets or air-breathing engines, and leads to a precise assessment of nonlinear combustion instability in solid rocket motors. However, based on the comparison with experimental data, it is revealed that the Flandro's method cannot accurately describe such a complex oscillatory pressure. Thus in this work we make modifications of the nonlinear term in the nonlinear wave equations which represents the interaction of different modes. Through this modified method, a numerical simulation of the cylindrical solid rocket has been carried out, and the simulated result consists well with the experimental data. It means that the added coefficient makes the nonlinear wave growth equations describe the experimental data better.

      • KCI등재

        Antihypertensive Effect of Few-flower Wild Rice (Zizania latifolia Turcz.) in Spontaneously Hypertensive Rats

        Yun Deng,Yali Luo,Bingjun Qian,Zhenmin Liu,Yuanrong Zheng,Xiaoyong Song,Shaojuan Lai,Yanyun Zhao 한국식품과학회 2014 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.23 No.2

        The antihypertensive activity of few-flower wildrice was studied in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs)with evaluation of blood pressure lowering effects andtranscriptional levels of the sarcoplasmic reticulum Ca2+-ATPase (SERCA2a) gene that is regulated by AngiotensinII (Ang II). SHRs were randomly divided into 5 groupswith 6 rats each. The systolic blood pressure (SBP) reachedthe lowest point 3 h after administration of a single dose ofpaste made from few-flower wild rice stem powder. TheSBP of SHR in the relatively high amount of RSP (HRSP)administrated group was reduced by approximately 30mmHg, compared to the negative control group, and wasnot significantly different from the positive control IPPcontrol group at a dose of 1.5 mg/kg body weight (p>0.05). RSP administrated SHRs showed a significantly higherSERCA2a transcription level than negative control SHRs(p<0.05). RSP administration had no negative effects onglycometabolism of SHR.

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