http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
A Survey on Organization and Positioning of Nodes in Wireless Sensor Network
Xinyi Tan,Fuquan Zhang,MengMeng Shi,Demin Gao,Yunfei Liu 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Future Generation Communi Vol.9 No.11
Wireless sensor network has a rapid growth in both science research and commercial development as well as been widely used in a variety of realms. Facing different kinds of challenging issues of WSNs, the deployment of nodes stands out for it has a critical influence on area or target coverage, network connectivity, network lifetime, etc. This paper explores classifications of node and deployment strategies from different angles, weighing their pros and cons and analyzing its impacts on the performance of a WSN.
Lijuan Jiang,Xian-Lei Shi,Yue Lv,Honghui Gong,Shuangshuang Liu,Mengmeng Du,Qianqian Hu,Keren Shi 한국공업화학회 2022 Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Vol.113 No.-
The development of highly efficient, economical and environmentally friendly catalytic systems is ofgreat significance from the green chemistry point of view. In this paper, we presented a succinct approachto create a heterogeneous acid–base bifunctional catalyst for one-pot tandem reaction from the commerciallyavailable textile fiber. The ultra-high strength textile fiber polyetheretherketone (PEEK) was functionalizedby a post-grafting method to combine two antagonistic active functions in a synergisticcatalyst, and the resulting fiber samples were characterized in detail by morphology, mechanical properties,elemental analysis, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, inductively coupled plasma-atomic emissionspectrometry, X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, ultraviolet–visible spectrum,nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy and thermogravimetric analysis, and further revealed thatthe amines and the heteropolyacid were immobilized by acid–base interactions in the PEEK surface layerwith sufficient stability. Moreover, the acid–base bifunctional catalyst can be successfully applied in theacceleration of the one-pot tandem deacetalization–Knoevenagel reactions with high-efficiency (lowercatalyst dosage 0.3 mol%, higher product yields 81–92%), whereas the homogeneous catalysts wereunable to initiate the reaction due to their mutual neutralization in solution, and the catalytic mechanismwas elucidated by comparison. Furthermore, the fibrous catalyst could maintain its activities more than10 cycles with a simple post-processing, and the mediated system was capable of enlarging to the gramscale,which are envisaged for industrial operations and cleaner productions.
Baodong Liu,Haibo Sun,Weibo Xu,Yafei Shi,Beichen Zhang,Mengmeng Yao 한국강구조학회 2021 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.21 No.1
Although buried corrugated steel pipe culverts have been studied intensively in the past decades, the stress development law between crest and valley during backfi lling process is still not analyzed suffi ciently, which is an important technical diffi culty for the construction of this kind of structures. In this paper, a three-dimensional fi nite element model (FEM) is developed to simulate the behavior of buried pipes during construction and the stress development law within a wavelength (curvature of corrugated pipe) ranging at the crown and the spring-line inside the pipe is proposed. Based on the measured stress data of a porous continuous corrugated steel plate pipe-arch culvert, the proposed three-dimensional FEM and stress development law are verifi ed. The results show that the stress variations in a wavelength range of corrugated steel plate are trigonometric curves. With the increase of the backfi lling height, the ratio of the stress at the crest or valley, to that of the spring-line is reduced, while the axial force is increased. The absolute value of the bending moment decays and the pipe culvert tends to be ring compression as the backfi lling height increased. The study verifi es the "ring compression theory" and the necessity of the minimum burial depth in design. Meanwhile, some design and construction guidelines which is necessary for the structure safety during backfi lling process are provided for buried corrugated steel pipe culverts.
Research progress on hydrogel-based drug therapy in melanoma immunotherapy
( Wei He ),( Yanqin Zhang ),( Yi Qu ),( Mengmeng Liu ),( Guodong Li ),( Luxiang Pan ),( Xinyao Xu ),( Gege Shi ),( Qiang Hao ),( Fen Liu ),( Yuan Gao ) 생화학분자생물학회 2024 BMB Reports Vol.57 No.2
Melanoma is one of the most aggressive skin tumors, and conventional treatment modalities are not effective in treating advanced melanoma. Although immunotherapy is an effective treatment for melanoma, it has disadvantages, such as a poor response rate and serious systemic immune-related toxic side effects. The main solution to this problem is the use of biological materials such as hydrogels to reduce these side effects and amplify the immune killing effect against tumor cells. Hydrogels have great advantages as local slow-release drug carriers, including the ability to deliver antitumor drugs directly to the tumor site, enhance the local drug concentration in tumor tissue, reduce systemic drug distribution and exhibit good degradability. Despite these advantages, there has been limited research on the application of hydrogels in melanoma treatment. Therefore, this article provides a comprehensive review of the potential application of hydrogels in melanoma immunotherapy. Hydrogels can serve as carriers for sustained drug delivery, enabling the targeted and localized delivery of drugs with minimal systemic side effects. This approach has the potential to improve the efficacy of immunotherapy for melanoma. Thus, the use of hydrogels as drug delivery vehicles for melanoma immunotherapy has great potential and warrants further exploration.