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      • KCI등재

        Analysis of Cable under Dynamic Contact and Large Deformation

        Bingjian Wang,Qingbin Li,Tianyun Liu,Weibing Peng 대한토목학회 2019 KSCE JOURNAL OF CIVIL ENGINEERING Vol.23 No.4

        For simulating contact interactions and high displacement gradients between the cable and the saddle at the middle tower of tripletower suspension bridges, a cable element is developed by combining the absolute nodal coordinate formulation and the quasiconforming technique. New curvature strains are developed and elastic forces are explicitly formulated for the cable elements. Thereafter, it is compared to the original one to verify its locking remedies. The numerical solutions using the element are compared to analytical results and solutions by the original element. Compared to the original, the proposed element suppresses the highfrequency disturbances in the velocity and acceleration curves. Using the element, the contact and sliding behavior between the cable and the saddle is analyzed by employing parameters obtained experimentally. The saddle’s mechanical and frictional performance subjected to different friction coefficients and unbalanced cable forces is investigated. The proposed model exhibits excellent accuracy in the prediction of the sliding force and the contact status between the cable and the saddle.

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        Serum leptin, adiponectin and endometrial cancer risk in Chinese women

        Yu Ma,Zhiwei Liu,Yan Zhang,Bingjian Lu 대한부인종양학회 2013 Journal of Gynecologic Oncology Vol.24 No.4

        Objective: To investigate the relationship between serum concentrations of leptin or adiponectin, and endometrial carcinoma in Chinese women. Methods: We conducted a case-control study of a total of 516 Chinese women to detect the relationships between serum concentrations of leptin or adiponectin, and endometrial carcinoma in Chinese women. The study subject constituted 206 cases of endometrial cancer and 310 normal controls. Results: Patients with endometrial carcinoma had higher serum leptin concentrations than controls (28.8±2.2 ug/L vs. 19.8±1.4 ug/L; p<0.001). The adiponectin levels in patients were lower than in controls with borderline statistical significance (2,330.7±180.5 ug/L vs. 2,583.9±147.2 ug/L; p=0.078). Logistic regression analysis confirmed the associations between leptin or adiponectin, and endometrial carcinoma after adjustment for age, body mass index, fasting insulin, serum glucose, cholesterol, triglycerides, and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (odds ratio for the top tertile vs. the bottom tertile: leptin 2.05; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.28 to 3.29; p<0.001; adiponectin 0.52; 95% CI, 0.32 to 0.83; p<0.001). Conclusion: Increased leptin or decreased adiponectin levels are associated with endometrial carcinoma.

      • KCI등재

        The complete mitochondrial genome of Hemigrapsus sinensis (Brachyura, Grapsoidea, Varunidae) and its phylogenetic position within Grapsoidea

        Jin Xun,Guo Xingle,Chen Jian,Li Jiasheng,Zhang Shufei,Zheng Sixu,Wang Yunpeng,Peng Ying,Zhang Kun,Liu Yifan,Liu Bingjian 한국유전학회 2023 Genes & Genomics Vol.45 No.3

        Background In this study, the complete mitogenome of Hemigrapsus sinensis was the first identified and analyzed. Objective The complete mitochondrial genome of Hemigrapsus sinensis (Brachyura, Grapsoidea, Varunidae) and its phylogenetic position within Grapsoidea. Methods The sample of Hemigrapsus sinensis was collected and DNA was extracted. After sequencing, NOVOPlasty was used for sequence assembly. Annotate sequences with MITOS WebServer, tRNAscan-SE2.0, and NCBI database. MEGA was used for sequence analysis and Phylosuite was used for phylogenetic tree construction. DnaSP was used to calculate Ka/Ks. Results This mitochondrial genome shows that it was 15,900 bp and encoded 13 PCGs, 22 tRNA genes, two rRNA genes, and one control region. The genome composition tends to A + T (74.34%) and presents a negative GC-skew (− 0.22) and AT-skew (− 0.03). The PCGs initiation codon was the typical ATN and termination codon was the typical TAN, incomplete T or missing. The ML and BI trees showed that H. sinensis was most closely related to Hemigrapsus and clustered together with the Varunidae. And our phylogenetic trees provide proof that Ocypodoidea and Grapsoidea may be of common origin. Meanwhile, in the phylogenetic tree, parallel mixing of Chiromantes and Orisarma raised doubts over the traditional classification system. Besides, Incomplete Lineage sorting (ILS) was observed in Varunidae. In the subsequent analysis of evolution rate, we found that all of the PCGs (NAD4 was not calculated) had undergone negative selections, indicating the conservation of mitochondrial genes of H. sinensis during the evolution. Conclusion Therefore, researching the complete mitogenome of H. sinensis would be contributing to molecular taxonomy, phylogenetic relationship, and breeding optimization within the Grapsoidea superfamily.

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