An Approach to modified C2 Architecture: Application of Component with Central Message Processing

Han,Kum-hee 가톨릭대학교 자연과학연구소 2005 자연과학논문집 Vol.26 No.-

Recently, software development method supporting CBD has been adopted widely, and there have been many studies on composition and application of architecture that can effectively use CBD. C2 architecture has been popular because of its composition of message-driven components. However, when you have classified sequence in component and want to use method-call method in server component, modification of component in C2 architecture is inevitable. In this paper, we present a modified C2 architecture that puts message-handling part in message itself as opposed to having it in component or connector. This allows us to use the component without any modification (Plug-and-Play) even when method-call method is in use. More flexible message handling can be achieved by having a parallel composition of components that are free of classified sequence.

신정론적 고뇌와 신비 체험의 양상 연구 : 「벌레 이야기」와 「남경의 그리스도」를 중심으로

남금희 ( Kum Hee Nam ) 한국문학과종교학회 2014 문학과종교 Vol.19 No.1

「벌레 이야기」는 자식의 유괴 피살로 고통을 겪는 한 어머니가 기독교 신앙을 수용하려 했으나 신정론적 고뇌에 부딪혀 자살하게 된 경위를 보여준다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」는 한 경건한 창녀가 믿는 예수 그리스도가 그녀의 삶에 일으킨 기적을 보여준다. 「벌레 이야기」의 그녀는 용서의 주체가 되어야 할 자신이 빠진 가운데 범인에 대한 신의 구원 계획이 그를 용서했다는 절망감으로 자살을 선택한다. 그래서 서술자인 ‘나’는 아들과 아내의 죽음을 신의 섭리에 희생당한 희생자의 개념으로 파악하고 인간을 위한 인간의 신학이 필요함을 역설하고 있다. 반면 「남경의 그리스도」에 등장하는 금화는 자신의 불행한 처지 가운데서도 오직 주관적인 믿음으로 매독을 치료받는 꿈의 기적을 체험한다. 이러한 비정상적인 신비체험을 전해들은 ‘그’는 금화가 그리스도라고 믿고 있는 그 실제 인물이 누구인가를 알고는 있지만 금화에게 알리지 않는다. 이처럼 신앙은 신의 말씀이나 약속에 대한 개인의 태도요 결단에 속하는 문제이다. A Worm Story reveals a mother who is suffering because her son is kidnapped and killed. She tries to believe in God but feels unacceptable limits and commits suicide. Unlikely, The Christ of Nanjing shows the confession that Jesus Christ did a miracle to a certain Godly whore. In A Worm Story, she confronts an agony of theodicy. Narrator ‘I’ considers that his wife was sacrificed by the dogmatism of Christianity and emphasizes that human theology for human is needed. In The Christ of Nanjing, a Japanese traveler knows who is the real person that, Kum-Wha believes, is Jesus Christ, but he dosen`t inform the fact to her. As a result, it can be recognized that the faith is an attitude of the man who receives the God`s words

Phenolic Profile in Czech White Wines from Different Terroirs

Michal Kumšta,Pavel Pavloušek,Jan Kupsa 한국식품과학회 2012 Food Science and Biotechnology Vol.21 No.6

Grapevine cv. Riesling is a traditional variety of cool climate viticulture regions to which the Czech Republic belongs too. In total 35 wine samples from 9different terroirs of wine-growing regions in the Czech Republic were evaluated for the content of 20 phenolic compounds comprising hydroxybenzoic acids, hydroxycinnamates,stilbenes, and flavan-3-ols. Phenolic compounds were evaluated by an HPLC method. Methods of multivariate statistical analysis were used to discriminate wine samples on the basis of their geographical origin. Canonical variate analysis proved that it is possible to differentiate wines according to their geographical origin by following authenticity markers: gallic acid, caffeic acid, caftartic acid,p-coutaric acid, ferulic acid ethylester, p-coumaric acid ethylester, (+)-catechin, and (−)-epicatechin. On the basis of statistical analyses, 100% wine samples were correctly classified. The results indicate that, for the case of white wines, mainly hydroxycinnamates and flavan-3-ols can be used for differentiation of their geographical origin.

Body image, self-esteem, and quality of life in children and adolescents with inflammatory bowel disease in a tertiary hospital in South Korea

Da Jeong Kum1,Kyung-Sook Bang 한국아동간호학회 2021 Child Health Nursing Research Vol.27 No.2

Purpose: This study aimed to examine body image, self-esteem, and quality of life (QOL) in children and adolescents with Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and to analyze factors influencing QOL. Methods: This descriptive study involved 87 participants at a tertiary hospital aged 10 to 18 years who were diagnosed with IBD. Body image, self-esteem, and QOL were measured. Descriptive analysis, the independent t-test, the Mann-Whitney U test, analysis of variance, Pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression were used for data analysis. Results: The average score was 16.95±3.55 for body image, 31.32±5.25 for self-esteem, and 78.64±15.98 for QOL. Height, weight, hospitalization experience, current symptoms, and consumption of oral steroids showed statistically significant effects on QOL. The most significant predictors of QOL were self-esteem (β=.31, p=.002), body image (β=.28, p=.005), number of symptoms (β=-.25, p=.004), and number of hospitalizations in the last year (β=-.24, p=.004). Conclusion: To improve the QOL of children and adolescents with IBD, it is necessary to evaluate self-esteem, body image, and physical problems. In addition, various intervention strategies to improve self-esteem and body image and to reduce physical discomfort should be developed.

先天性 小兒外科疾患의 臨床的 考察

崔今子 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1982 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.30 No.-

우리나라의 선천성기형아 출생율은 08∼7.7%이다. 이중 외과적수기로 치료가 가능한 생명이 위급한 선천성 외과기형아의 출생율은 대략 신생아 1,000명 중 3명이고 영아기 이후에 증상이 발현되는 선천성외과기형을 포함시키면 상당한 수가 된다. 이에 저자는 이화대학병원 외과에서 1975년 1월부터 1981년 12월까지 7년간 수술치료한 163명의 선천성 소아외과환자를 임상분석하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 전외과환자의 18.4%가 소아외과환자고 이중 23.4%가 선천성기형환자였다. 2. 263예중 남아 210예, 여아 53예로 남·여비는 4:1이고, 연령별분포는 학령전기 112예, 영아기 59예, 신생아기 46예순이었다. 3. 기형의 유형별분포는 서혜부탈장이 179예로 가장 많았다. 4. 타기형 수반율은 5.7%(15예)였다. 5. 수술후합병증발생율은 9.1%(24예)였고, 호흡기합병증이 가장 많았다. 6. 사망자는 12예로 사망율은 4.6%였고 이중 8예(사망자의 2/3)는 예방가능한 사망이었다. A Clinical analysis of the surgically managed congenital anomalies was made with 263 cases under 15 years old who were admitted to dept. of General Surgery, Ewha Womans University Hospital during 7 year period from Jan. 1975 to Dec. 1981. The author excluded the cases of the category of Plastic surgery and Urology, even though they were surgically managed at the dept. of General Surgery. The results were as follows. 1. Pediatric surgical patients were 18.4% of the total patients admitted in the dept. of General Surgery, and 23.4% of these (269 cases) were surgically correctable with congenital abnormalities. 2. 210 cases were male and 53 cases were female. A ratio of male to female was 4:1. 3. The age distribution was 112 cases (42.6%) in preschool group, 59 cases (22.4%) in infancy group and 46 cases (17.6%) in newborn group. 4. Except inguinal hernia, in distribution of age and sex the highest incidence fell in newborn group, 46cases (54.8%), and male to female ratio was 1.7:1. 5. More frequent anomalies were as follows: Inguinal hernia; 179 cases (68.1%), Gastrointestinal anomalies including Anorectal anomalies; 47 cases (17.9%), and Neck anomalies; 14 cases (5.3%). 6. The number of cases associated with other congenital anomalies were 15 cases (5.7%). 7. The overall postoperative complication rate was 9.1% (24/263), and the respiratory complications were the most common complications. 8. The overall postoperative mortality was 4.6% (12/263) but postoperative mortality in only newborn group was 23.7% (11/47), and 8 cases of these (66.7%) were the so-called preventable deaths.

대학생의 성희롱·성폭력 실태에 관한 연구

박금주,김두화,김성현 濟州大學校 學生生活硏究所 2005 學生生活硏究 Vol.26 No.-

The purpose of this research is to understand the sex culture of college students by surveying the students' awareness and experience about sexual harassment and sexual assault, and their responses and opinions, and ultimately to provide basic data for in-campus programs and guidance against sexual harassment and assaults. To this end, the survey was composed of three parts; awareness on sexual harassment and sexual assaults, experience of sexual harassment or assault, and opinions on the consultation program on harassment and sexual assaults. The survey was conducted among 1,000 students in 9 colleges of Cheju National University (CNU), and analyzed the answers of 964 respondents. This research used SPSS statistical program to process data and conducted t-verification and F-verification. The results of the research are as follows. 1) The awareness on sexual harassment and assaults CNU students' common notions on sexual assaults, attitudes toward sexual relations, views on sexual harassment are a little different from the generally accepted ones, but lower than socially expected. In general, male students have more stereotypes on these matter sand take them less seriously than female students. Both of them have a man-oriented attitude. While female students take sexual harassment and sexual assaults as social problems, male students just take them as flirting. 2) Experience of sexual harassment and assaults After conducting a survey with three cases; committing experience, suffering experience, and experience of hearing of or seeing, there is no case in committing experience. In case of suffering sexual harassment or assaults, verbal, nonverbal, and physical cases are answered in order. In case of verbal harassment, female and male students suffer similarly, while more male students experience nonverbal, physical harassment and assaults, which shows that sexual harassment and assaults are happening irrespective sex. As to inflictors, strangers are the most. Sexual harassment and assaults occur more in other places rather than in campus, while in-campus cases are relatively less answered. In-campus cases are mostly between students, but there are cases where a staff member or a professor is an assailant, though very rare. About the reaction to sexual harassment and assaults, the highest number of students, male and female, answered they say "No" and ask to stop. Their reactions seem to be active and desirable. Most of them talk with their friends about the problem. 3) Opinion on the sexual harassment and assaults consultation center The level of awareness of CNU students about the center's regulations on sexual harassment and assaults cases is very low; therefore they said the center should give the priority to education for sexual assaults prevention. - As equally important as to resolve the cases of sexual harassment and assaults, there should be efforts to build a common perception on sexual harassment and assaults. To this end, education and discussion programs should be activated and continued to give students a right understanding of this issue. - In-campus sexual harassment and assaults are mostly between students, but there are cases where a staff member or a professor is an assailant, though very rare. Since such a case, if happening, is related to officials' duty and authority, it should be completely prevented. - Education program for the prevention of sexual harassment and assaults would be desirable to conduct in a small group consisting of friends or peers. - It is needed to widely inform members of the university about the regulations on sexual harassment and assaults. In this regard, compulsory and regular education should be offered to all the CNU students rather than one time campaign. - It would be desirable for the center to conduct all-year programs for the prevention of sexual harassment and assaults.

敎育制度 硏究의 最近 動向 : 最近 10年間의 國內 動向을 中心으로

趙錦柱,鄭鎭環 東國大學校 敎育問題硏究所 1994 교육문제연구 Vol.9 No.-

재래시장에서의 접근성과 업종별 상관관계 : 광주광역시 대인시장과 남광주시장을 중심으로 Focused on Daein and Namgwangju markets in Gwangju

정금호,이계순,신남수 대한건축학회 2004 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.20 No.1

The conventional market places are the behavioral space by physical environment and human activity. We discuss ways and means of reviatalizing conventional market. Focused on consumer's aspect and physical improvement of building and equipment. In spite of it's small size, small area. Market is directly connected with daily life of citizen and plays a major role for urban activities and systems. Therefore is necessary to study the physical characteristics related to human activity for improving the physical environment of conventional market. This study base on an assumption that location of industrial classification depend on accessibility and relation with street. The purpose of this study is to analyze relation between street and industrial classification in conventional markets. For the logistic analysis, We investigated type of business, general road width, public land price, connection value, distance from a bus stop, distance between main street and the each store in Daein and Namgwangju markets. The statistical analysis says that 1. In the markets, food stores are located near from the main streets. 2. Clothing stores are located near from the main streets but far from the bus stops. 3. The culture type of business is located far from the main streets. 4. The neighboring facilities are located on the narrow roads and at the lands high in the public price.

小兒 穿孔性 蟲垂炎 患者에서 經腹腔 排膿管揷入이 手術後 豫後에 미치는 效果

崔今子 梨花女子大學校 韓國生活科學硏究院 1990 韓國生活科學硏究院 論叢 Vol.45 No.-

급성 충수염은 소아 연령층에서도 응급 개복수술을 요하는 급성복증의 가장 흔한 원임임에도 불구하고 높은 빈도의 천공율 때문에 술후 이환율이 줄지않고 있다. 따라서 그 치료에 대하여는 계속 논란이 되고 있으며 특히 소아의 해부ㆍ생리적 특성 때문에 천공성 충수염 수술시 경복강 배농관 삽입 유ㆍ무가 중요한 쟁점이 되고 있다. 이에 저자는 최근 6년간 이화대학병원 외과에서 천공성 충수염으로 수술받은 15세 미만의 환아를 경복강 배농관삽입군과 비삽입군으로 나누어 치료하여 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 대상환아는 71명으로 배농관 삽입군이 48명, 비삽입군이 23명이었다. 2. 양군에서 사망예는 없었고, 배농관 삽입군에서 충수절제술후 이환율이 높았다. 3. 배농관삽입 유ㆍ무가 창상감염이나 복강내 농양형성과 같은 부패성 합병증 발생율에는 영향을 주지 않았다. 4. 배농관 삽입군에서 술후 장폐색증 및 지속적인 발열 빈도가 높았고, 입원기간도 현저히 길었다(t-test에서 P<0.01). 이상의 결과에 의하면 소아 천공성 충수염에서 충수절제술시 경복강 배농관삽입은 그 이론적 배경이 되고 있는 부패성 합병증의 감소에는 영향을 주지않는 반면 기타 개복수술후 발생가능한 합병증을 증가시키며 입원기간도 길게하므로 권장할 치료법이라고는 할 수 없다. Seventy one patients under 15 years old who were undergoing appendectomy for perforated appendicitis during 6 years of period from Jan. 1984 to Dec. 1989, were randomly allocated either to have intraperitoneal drain inserted or not. The results of this trial indicate the followings : 1) Among the total 71 cases, 48 cases were included into the transperitoneal drainage group and 23 cases were non-drainage group. 2) Transperitoneal drainage increased postappendectomy morbidity without mortality from this condition. 3) Transperitoneal drainage did not affect the incidence of septic complications, such as wound infection and intraabdominal abscess. 4) But transperitoneal drainage increased the incidence of postoperative intestinal obstruction and persistent pyrexia, and did also prolong the length of hospital stay. Results have no support to the advocates of transperitoneal drainage for perforated appendicitis in pediatric group.

마이크로 컴퓨터를 利用한 給與管理시스템의 開發

韓昑希 카톨릭대학교생활과학연구소 1988 생활과학연구논집 Vol.8 No.1