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Does Green Bond Issuance Enhance Market Return of Equity Shares in the Indian Stock Market?
Snehith Jacob Kodiyatt,Biju A V Nair,Manna Sarah Jacob,Krishna Reddy 한국증권학회 2024 Asia-Pacific Journal of Financial Studies Vol.53 No.3
This study examines the announcement effect of a green bond on the issuer's stock returns in the Indian Stock Market. The event study methodology for data analysis and abnormal returns were calculated using the market model for the 16‐day event window that includes the 5 days prior and 10 days after the issuance of the green bonds. The findings of this study show that green bond announcements do not create any significant abnormal returns, thus suggesting investors' irrationality toward environmental factors. This study informs policymakers that investor education relating to the environment is needed in India.
Jacob, Jacqueline P.,Ibrahim, Sami,Blair, Robert,Namkung, Hwan,Paik, In Kee Asian Australasian Association of Animal Productio 2000 Animal Bioscience Vol.13 No.12
An experiment was conducted to investigate the effect of supplementation of commercial phytase and ${\beta}-glucanase$ to wheat-soybean meal based layer diets. Control (17% CP) and reduced protein (13.5% CP) diets were compared with and without phytase and/or ${\beta}-glucanase$. Reducing dietary crude protein levels reduced the amount of N excreted by laying hens with no adverse affect on egg production or overall feed conversion ratio. There was, however, a slight reduction in average egg weight. When phytase was added to the control protein diets it was possible to reduce the level of dicalcium phosphate in the diet without a loss in performance and daily P output was reduced significantly. When phytase was added to the reduced protein diets, however, there was a dramatic loss in performance in the last four weeks of the study. Supplementation of ${\beta}-glucanase$ to wheat based layer diet did not appear to have beneficial affects in terms of laying performance and reducing nitrogen or phosphorus excretion. Combination of phytase and ${\beta}-glucanase$ had no positive effects on laying performance or reduction of DM, N and P.
Jacob Vinitha Judith,Namasivayam Vasudevan 대한환경공학회 2022 Environmental Engineering Research Vol.27 No.2
Increased productions of waste from industries have persuaded in sustainable and naturally stable methods to reuse the waste. Utilization of wastes for the synthesis of nanomaterial is of significant importance due to its extensive variety of uses in various industrial sectors. This review focuses on potential options available for nanomaterial synthesis from waste produced by industrial activities and manufacturing processes. Possible application of industrial waste derived nanomaterial for the expulsion of organic and inorganic contaminants is discussed. Furthermore, the future opportunities and challenges in this emerging research area of converting industrial waste to nanomaterials are addressed.
Do Technical Barriers to Trade Restrict Exports? Evidence from South Korea
Jacob Wood,Jie Wu,오근엽 한국경제연구학회 2020 Korea and the World Economy Vol.21 No.2
Our study utilizes a gravity model and upgraded database of non-tariff measures to empirically assess the effect that Technical Barriers to Trade have on exports to Korea’s 57 trading partners using the Poisson Pseudo Maximum Likelihood (PPML) method. Overall, our results showed that the 1% increase in the level of TBT notification leads to around 0.15% decrease in Korean exports to High-Income trading partners and the 0.13% decrease to Medium-Income trading partners. At the same time, however, TBT measures also promote the export of high demand products by increasing transparency. Given such findings, relevant policy implications are discussed.