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      • Fenton 산화와 호기성 고정 생물막공정에 의한 매립지 침출수 저리

        허인량,김영관 江原大學校 附設 環境硏究所 1997 環境硏究 Vol.14 No.-

        Operating conditions of aerobic fixed biofilm process for the removal of nonbiodegradable organics and color from a landfill leachate were developed. Prior to the biological process, Fenton oxidation was carried out as a preliminary step. The influent to the biological process was diluted with methanol, and the residual organics and color in the effluent were treated again by second stage Fenton oxidation. The average CODcr of the leachate samples was 2,000mg/L and oxidation carried out prior to the biological process showed a 68.1% COD removal and the color change from dark brown to pale yellow. The result of the aerobic fixed biofilm process in dicated that the optimal dilution ratio was approximately 50% and the additional COD removal was 68.2%. Effects of organic loading were also examined, and the appropriate influent organic loading(as COD) to obtain the effluent COD below 300mg/L was found to be less than 8g/㎡?day. In a secondary Fenton process using the effluent from the biological process, the residual COD was as low as 148mg.L and the color was changed from pale yellow to colorless.

      • KCI등재

        영랑호 수질의 공간적 분포 및 개선방안

        허인량 ( In-ryang Huh ),이건호 ( Geon-ho Yi ),정원구 ( Won-gu Jeong ),권재혁 ( Jae-hyouk Kwon ) 한국물환경학회 2017 한국물환경학회지 Vol.33 No.3

        From 2014 to 2016, water quality of Youngrang Lake was surveyed, according to the location and depth. Following observations were recorded. Distribution of dissolved oxygen in the water depth was investigated at the middle section and the downstream 1st, 3rd, 5th, when investigating the bottom lm interval anoxic layer. The organic matter and nutrient concentration distribution was COD upstream 2.8 mg/L, middle section 4.2 mg/L downstream 4.1 mg/L, which was more than two times higher in the bottom layer. The TP concentrations showed a similar trend as the COD, being 0.047 mg/L at upstream, 0.051 mg/L in the middle, and 0.059 mg/L downstream. Difference in salinity was observed at every survey period; the lowest salinity recorded 28.5% during the second survey, and highest was 32.1% in the fourth survey. Korean trophic state index (TSIko) showed eutrophic conditions in the middle section and downstream, whereas mesotrophic state was maintained elsewhere during the entire period. In order to evaluate the cause of water pollution of the Youngrang lake, regression analysis determined the relationship between salinity and DO, COD, TN,TP, Chl-a; the results indicated R2 from 0.63 to 0.95. Youngrang lake water quality had a close relationship with salinity due to inflow of seawater. As a result,in order to improve the quality of Youngrang lake, efficient incorporation of the amount of water through the seawater influent is considered the key.

      • KCI등재

        구제역 가축매몰지 인근 지하수 관측정 수질 모니터링

        허인량,김계월,최금종,이택수,Huh, In-Ryang,Kim, Kei-Woul,Choi, Geum-Jong,Lee, Teak-Soo 한국환경보건학회 2014 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.40 No.1

        Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the characteristics of leachate discharged from livestock burial sites in Gangwondo resulting from foot-and-mouth disease by monitoring the water quality at the survey tube-wells installed near livestock burial sites in order to investigate the effect of the leachate on the quality of nearby underground water and suggest a water pollution level in accordance with water quality evaluation criteria. Methods: To minimize the secondary environmental pollution damage caused by leachate at burial sites of livestock killed by foot-and-mouth disease, this study analyzed the leachate directly discharged from burial sites and installed survey tube-wells within 300 meters of livestock burial sites and investigated water quality as a means to ascertain the environmental effect of the leachate from the burial sites. In accordance with environmental management guidelines on livestock burial sites, this research investigated the water quality in the survey tube-wells in fifty five burial sites in Gangwondo. The elements investigated were $NH_3$-N, $Cl^-$, $NO_3$-N, conductivity, and E. coli. Water quality was monitored from 2011 to 2013. Results: The water quality from the drain pipe at the location of leachate from livestock burial sites showed BOD 37,209 mg/L, COD 8,829 mg/L, $NH_3$-N 3,633 mg/L, and $Cl^-$ 580 mg/L. According to the monitoring results of water quality ($Cl^-$, $NH_3$-N, conductivity) at the survey tube-wells, there was suspicion that 13 out of 55 burial sites discharged leachate, five sites discharged highly concentrated leachate (13%): one in Gangneung, one in Wonju, and three in Cheorwon. Conclusion: It was judged that out of thirteen observation wells which showed a possibility of discharged leachate, three survey tube-wells have established the discharge effect of leachate at burial sites up to recently. Therefore, it is judged that it is necessary to continue monitoring them and devise additional measures.

      • KCI등재

        한강상류 유역 수질보전에 관한 연구 ( 2 ) - 수질 Modeling 및 수질예측 -

        허인량(In Ryang Huh),이건호(Geon Ho Yi),최지용(Ji Yong Choi),정의호(Ui Ho Jeong),이용석(Yong Seok Lee) 한국물환경학회 1999 한국물환경학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        This study was performed to find out water quality characteristics and then to predict water quality of Pyongchang river and Juchon river, which are the major tributaries of the Han river, S. Korea. According to this study, BOD decay coefficient of the main stream of Pyongchang river was appeared to be 0.120∼0.250day^(-1), Juchon river 0.166∼0.225day^(-1) and the effect of BOD coefficient of K₃ was appeared to be higher than K₁. Based on survey data, BOD, Total nitrogen and Total Phosphrous calibration and verification result were in good agreement with measured value within mean coefficient variance(MSE) value, which were 6.0%, 3.4%, 13.6% and 6.3%, 9.0%, 16.3%, respectively. Sectional water quality predictions of the main stream of Pyongchang river are executed on the basis of the following cases 1) with sewage treatment of Pyongchang-eup 2) rain fall effect. As a result, BOD improvement rates of case 1) were appeared 10.6% in normal times, 25.6% in the dry season, and case 2) gave a serious impact on main stream.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI우수등재

        내린천수계 비접오염원 오염물질 유출량조사

        허인량(In-Ryang Huh),박성빈(Sung-Bin Park),오홍석(Heung-Seok Oh),김영진(Yeong-Jin Kim) 한국환경보건학회 2009 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.35 No.3

        This study evaluates the water quality of the river near the aψine farm1and in the upp Naerin strεarn, which is a typical strearn of the upper Bukhan Ríver with muddy water genε:ration, by the flow examination, it aims to estimate the characteristics of nooint sources flowing out from the investigated area and figure out effective methods to reduce them. According to the result of water quity examination, the averagε BOD of the area not affected by the cultivated land among the areas of the upper Naerin Ríver was 0.47 mg/l, and totaI phosphorous was 0.007 mg/l; thus, it maintained the cleanliness level of Ia. 까le average BOD of the area wìth the alpìne farm1and was 0.52 mg/l, which was simìlar to the one of the non-cultivated land. But total phosphorous concentratìon was 0.023 mg/l, which was more than three times higher than the area belongìng to level n due to the effect of fertilizer ìngredients dischargεd from the cultivated land. About the loadings of the investìgated area generated from each of the pollution sources, BOD was 878.5kg/day and totaI phosphorous was 79.7 kg/day. Moreover, for the load density, BOD was 2.22 kg/day.km2 and total phosphorous was shown as 0.20 kg/day.km2• Regarding the rates generated from nonpoint sources Jike land arnong the loadings per p이lution sources, BOD was 54%, totaI nitrogen was 91 %, and totaI phosphorous was 73.4%. Therefore, it was shown that most of the nutrients were produced from the nonpoint sources. The level of BOD runoff loading in the Jaun Ríver area, where nonpoint sources were mainly generated, was 37.1 k밍day and total phosphorous was 1.33kg/day. The flow rates to the generated arnount were estimated as 10.5% and 4.7% each.

      • KCI등재

        강원도 동해안 지역 정수장의 THMs 분포

        허인량,신용건,박성빈,이택수,심태흠,Huh, In-Ryang,Shin, Yong-Keon,Park, Sung-Bin,Lee, Teak-Soo,Shim, Tae-Heum 한국환경보건학회 2013 한국환경보건학회지 Vol.39 No.3

        Objectives: In an effort to examine the distribution of THMs (Trihalomethane) generated from chlorine disinfection by the drinking water treatment plants located on the east coast region of Gangwon-do, this study surveyed the distribution and concentrations of each component of THMs twice per month for 5 years from 2008 to 2012. Fluctuation pattern in the seasonal generation amount was identified. In addition, the correlation between the concentration of organic substances in water and THMs was assessed, along with stability of purified water quality supplied by the water treatment plants on the east coast by analyzing the composition ratio of each component that constitutes THMs and the detection frequency. Method: The research was done on purified water supplied by 29 water treatment plants in 7 cities and counties (Goseong-gun, Sokcho-si, Yangyang-gun, Gangneung-si, Donghae-si, Samcheok-si, Taebaek-si) located in Gangwon-do on the east coast. Water samples were collected twice a month from 2008 to 2012 and were investigate for chloroform, bromodichloromethane (BDCM), dibromochloromethane (DBCM), and bromoform, based on analysis through Purge-Trap (Tekmar 3000) devices using FID-attached GC (HP 6890, Hewlett Packard). Result: THMs concentration detected at Gangneung-si was 0.0086mg/L, Goseong-gun 0.0019mg/L, Donghae-si 0.0099 mg/L, Samcheok-si 0.0016 mg/L, Sokcho-si 0.0057 mg/L, Yangyang-gun 0.0027 mg/L and Taebaek-si 0.0038 mg/L. As the THMs composition rate, chloroform constitutes 51.4% followed bybromodichloromethane 22.3%, bromoform 15.2% and dibromochloromethane 11.1% respectively. Conclusion: Throughout the entire THMs survey areas and period, the maximum concentration was 0.072mg/L, which did not exceed the water quality standards (0.1 mg/L), and the overall average concentration was very low at 0.0044 mg/L.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        소양호 COD 의 연중 , 계절적 변화 및 지역적 분포

        허인량,이해금,최규열,박성빈 ( In Ryang Huh,Hae Keum Lee,Kyu Yol Choi,Sung Bin Park ) 한국물환경학회 1993 한국물환경학회지 Vol.9 No.2

        This study was initiated to perform a comprehensive evaluation of the water quality in Lake Soyang. Seasonal variation and the spatial distribution of COD and chl. a were monitored at 8 sites selected in Lake Soyang from June, 1991 to April, 1992. Result of regression analysis of COD vs chl. a concentration indicated positive correlation. Statistical analysis on the annual variation of COD showed a increasing pattern with time during the study period. The spatial average COD value at surface layer showed that the difference was not statistically significant at 95% level. With respect to the seasonal variation, however, it was significant at the same level. Average COD concentration of effluent layer was analyzed 2.02㎎/ℓ.

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