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Lei Gao,Hirono, Y.,Ming-Yu Li,Jiang Wu,Sangmin Song,Sang-Mo Koo,Eun-Soo Kim,Wang, Z. M.,Jihoon Lee,Salamo, G. J. IEEE 2012 IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NANOTECHNOLOGY Vol.11 No.5
<P>A sharp contrast on the density and size of Ga metal droplets is observed on various photolithographically patterned GaAs (100). As clearly evidenced by high-resolution scanning electron microscope, Ga metal droplet density and size surprisingly differ on etched and unetched surfaces under an identical growth condition. The apparent contrast on the density and size of droplets is clearly observed at the interface between etched and unetched areas. Ga droplets exhibit much higher density and the size is much smaller on etched surface; meanwhile, the density is an order of magnitude lower and the size is much larger on unetched surface. Along different directions, [011] and [01-1], due to anisotropic surface diffusion, the density is about twice higher along [011] for the same strip pattern.</P>
Koneri, Kenji,Hirono, Yasuo,Fujimoto, Daisuke,Sawai, Katsuji,Morikawa, Mitsuhiro,Murakami, Makoto,Goi, Takanori,Iida, Atsushi,Katayama, Kanji,Yamaguchi, Akio The Korean Gastric Cancer Association 2013 Journal of gastric cancer Vol.13 No.1
Alpha-fetoprotein-producing gastric cancer is associated with poor prognosis because of frequent liver and lymph node metastasis. We present a case with synchronous liver metastasis who survived for 5 years. A 69-year-old man with upper abdominal pain was referred to our hospital. Gastrointestinal endoscopy revealed a Borrmann II-like tumor in the lower part of the stomach. Computed tomography revealed a tumor in the left lobe of the liver. Serum alpha-fetoprotein levels were markedly increased. We performed distal gastrectomy after administering oral tegafur/gimeracil/oteracil potassium and administered hepatic intra-arterial cisplatin injection. Liver metastasis showed partial response on computed tomography. Despite left hepatic lobectomy, further metastases to the liver and mediastinal lymph nodes became difficult to control. After sorafenib tosylate administration, stabilization of the disease was observed for 4 months. We conclude that hepatic intra-arterial chemotherapy and oral administration of sorafenib tosylate may potentially improve the prognosis in such cases.
Okuhara, Tsuyoshi,Ishikawa, Hirono,Okada, Hiroko,Kiuchi, Takahiro Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2015 Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention Vol.16 No.15
Background: The objective of this study was to assess the readability, suitability, and health content of cancer screening information in municipal newspapers in Japan. Materials and Methods: Suitability Assessment of Materials (SAM) and the framework of Health Belief Model (HBM) were used for assessment of municipal newspapers that were published in central Tokyo (23 wards) from January to December 2013. Results: The mean domain SAM scores of content, literacy demand, and layout/typography were considered superior. The SAM scores of interaction with readers, an indication of the models of desirable actions, and elaboration to enhance readers' self-efficacy were low. According to the HBM coding, messages of medical/clinical severity, of social severity, of social benefits, and of barriers of fear were scarce. Conclusions: The articles were generally well written and suitable. However, learning stimulation/motivation was scarce and the HBM constructs were not fully addressed. Practice implications: Articles can be improved to motivate readers to obtain cancer screening by increasing interaction with readers, introducing models of desirable actions and devices to raise readers' self-efficacy, and providing statements of perceived barriers of fear for pain and time constraints, perceived severity, and social benefits and losses.