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      • Analytical study of the failure mode and pullout capacity of suction anchors in clay

        Liu, Haixiao,Wang, Chen,Zhao, Yanbing Techno-Press 2013 Ocean systems engineering Vol.3 No.2

        Suction anchors are widely adopted in mooring systems. However there are still challenges in predicting the failure mode and ultimate pullout capacity of the anchor. Previously published methods for predicting the inclined pullout capacity of suction anchors are mainly based on experimental data or the FEM analysis. In the present work, an analytical method that is capable of predicting the failure mode and ultimate pullout capacity of the suction anchor in clay under inclined loading is developed. This method is based on a rational mechanical model for suction anchors and the knowledge of the mechanism that the anchor fails in seabed soils. In order to examine the analytical model, the failure angle and pullout capacity of suction anchors from FEM simulation, numerical solution and laboratory tests in uniform and linear cohesive soils are employed to compare with the theoretical predictions and the agreement is satisfactory. An analytical method that can evaluate the optimal position of the attachment point is also proposed in the present study. The present work proves that the failure mode and pullout capacity of suction anchors can be reasonably determined by the developed analytical method.

      • Analytical study of the failure mode and pullout capacity of suction anchors in sand

        Liu, Haixiao,Peng, Jinsong,Zhao, Yanbing Techno-Press 2015 Ocean systems engineering Vol.5 No.4

        Suction anchors are widely adopted and play an important role in mooring systems. However, how to reliably predict the failure mode and ultimate pullout capacity of the anchor in sand, especially by an easy-to-use theoretical method, is still a great challenge. Existing methods for predicting the inclined pullout capacity of suction anchors in sand are mainly based on experiments or finite element analysis. In the present work, based on a rational mechanical model for suction anchors and the failure mechanism of the anchor in the seabed, an analytical model is developed which can predict the failure mode and ultimate pullout capacity of suction anchors in sand under inclined loading. Detailed parametric analysis is performed to explore the effects of different parameters on the failure mode and ultimate pullout capacity of the anchor. To examine the present model, the results from experiments and finite element analysis are employed to compare with the theoretical predictions, and a general agreement is obtained. An analytical method that can evaluate the optimal position of the attachment point is also proposed in the present study. The present work demonstrates that the failure mode and pullout capacity of suction anchors in sand can be easily and reasonably predicted by the theoretical model, which might be a useful supplement to the experimental and numerical methods in analyzing the behavior of suction anchors.

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        Numerical study on failure behavior of open-hole composite laminates based on LaRC criterion and extended finite element method

        Decheng Liu,Dongfeng Cao,Haixiao Hu,Yucheng Zhong,Shuxin Li 대한기계학회 2021 JOURNAL OF MECHANICAL SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Vol.35 No.3

        A new numerical model combining LaRC failure criterion and extended finite element method (XFEM) is created to describe the failure behavior in fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites. In this model, the onset of intralaminar damages are predicted based on the LaRC failure criterion, and the crack propagation and stiffness degradation are described explicitly by the XFEM. The user subroutine UDMGINI of ABAQUS defines the initial damage criterion and a mixed-mode, energy-based fracture criterion is employed to describe the crack onset and propagation in the enriched region of XFEM. The proposed model is used to investigate the failure behavior of two sets of open-hole laminates under tension. It is demonstrated that the proposed numerical method can predict the experimental data well.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        Analysis on harmonic characteristics of interleaving paralleled static inverters under asymmetric conditions

        Chen, Yihan,Guo, Honghao,Ma, Haixiao,Liu, Chengzi The Korean Institute of Power Electronics 2021 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.21 No.1

        With the large number of applications for multi electric aircraft (MEA), the power capacity of the aviation static inverter (ASI) has been continuously improved. Therefore, more and more modular parallel-based topologies are being used in the ASI to achieve power expansion. Combined with carrier phase-shift modulation, the harmonic components of a system can be further reduced. However, due to the parameter asymmetry between paralleled modules and power system disturbances, additional low frequency and DC bias components are superimposed on the control signal. This paper uses exponential function analysis to analyze the harmonic distribution of a modular ASI based on carrier phase-shift modulation under non-ideal conditions. In addition, the distribution characteristics of different paralleled topologies are compared. Finally, the correctness of the theoretical analysis is verified by simulation and experimental results.

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        Inhibition of Dll4/Notch1 pathway promotes angiogenesis of Masquelet’s induced membrane in rats

        Qian Tang,Haimin Jin,Minji Tong,Gang Zheng,Zhongjie Xie,Shangkun Tang,Jialei Jin,Ping Shang,Huazi Xu,Liyan Shen,Yu Zhang,Haixiao Liu 생화학분자생물학회 2018 Experimental and molecular medicine Vol.50 No.-

        The Masquelet’s induced membrane technique for repairing bone defects has been demonstrated to be a promising treatment strategy. Previous studies have shown that the vessel density of induced membrane is decreased in the late stage of membrane formation, which consequently disrupts the bone healing process. However, relatively little is known about certain mechanisms of vessel degeneration in the induced membrane tissue and whether promotion of angiogenesis in induced membranes can improve bone regeneration. Here, we showed that the Delta-like ligand 4/ Notch homolog 1 (Dll4/Notch1) pathway was relatively activated in the late stage of induced membrane, especially at the subcutaneous site. Then, DAPT, a classical γ-secretase inhibitor, was applied to specifically inhibit Notch1 activation, followed by up-regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 (VEGFR2) and CD31 expression. DAPTmodified induced membranes were further confirmed to contribute to bone regeneration after autogenous bone grafting. Finally, in vitro experiments revealed that knocking down Notch1 contributed to the functional improvement of endothelial progenitor cells (EPCs) and that DAPT-treated induced membrane tissue was more favorable for angiogenesis of EPCs compared with the vehicle group. In conclusion, the present findings demonstrate that Dll4/ Notch1 signaling is negatively associated with the vessel density of induced membrane. Pharmacological inhibition of Notch1 attenuated the vessel degeneration of induced membrane both in vitro and in vivo, which consequently improved bone formation at the bone defect site and graft resorption at the subcutaneous site.

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