三槐齋와 周邊 立石에 關한 硏究

安啓福 대구효성가톨릭대학교 1995 연구논문집 Vol.51 No.1

Sam-Gye-Je('Sam' means as three, 'Gye' as chinese scholar tree, and 'Je' as a house for a sacrificial rite), located in Tae-Chung-Dong, Kyungsan City, Kyungbuk, is a traditional landscape element that contains features of Je and menhir together. The object of this study is to identify a background of constriction and to analyze meanings and charateristics of the structure. To achieve these objectives, this study has conducted a literature review, an analysis of Gimun(a description of history, landscape or meaning about Je) and photograph, and a level survey. Conclusions derived from these analyses are as follows : 1. About 250 years ago, Chung-Tae-Woon who lived in Taegu, came to the Chung-Dong. He built Sam-Gye-Je where three chinese scholar trees(Sophora japonica L.) stood, followed by Jung-Lya-Goak(a monumental house of dutiful son) in 1855. It is postulated that there were three menhirs when the Sam-Gye-Je was built. 2. It is postulated that the menhir Ⅰ, Ⅲ, Ⅴ were built in Silla Dynasty or before, but it is difficult to conclude that they were built at the same time. It is because that some variations are found in the shape, the weathering state, and kind of the rock. 3. It is postulated that the Menhir Ⅱ and Ⅳ were built in 1855, it is believed that the statues were built to inherit the ancestors' high aim and life(loyalty and filial piety) to their decedants. 4. It is hard to conclude that incisions on the menhir were concurrent. However, contents of the incisions have a strong connection with the meaning of the Je, particularly in the V-menhir. Also menhir Ⅰ and Ⅴ reflected a meaning of elegance, considering the surrounding landform. 5. It is very unique to build the menhir at the Je. Furthermore, it is very interesting to arrange 5 menhirs in one line, even though they were not built at the same time. 6. The origin of the menhir and other details that is not disclosed in this study should be followed by a further research.

실업고등학교와의 교육과정 연계운영이 전문대 입시경쟁력에 미칠 영향에 관한 연구

崔桂浩,徐東薰 대구산업정보대학 1998 논문집 Vol.12 No.1

Educational courses at a vocational high school in connection with a junior college, effective on February 9, 1996 under the second educational reform bill, has been analysed to have great influence on junior college entrance examination competition. 1. This is shown from the analysis of target school's educational progress in connection with junior college courses and investigation into its current situation. According to the results, 4 model junior colleges and 79 curriculums at 13 self-regulated junior colleges expressed to take part in it. And 77 curriculums at 52 vocational high schools also built up a closer connection with it. The number of students, whom junior college will admit through a preferential selection test, amount to 2227. 2. According to a poll investigation, only 29.6% of vocational high school students answered they went there because of academic records. Among them, no more than 46.6% talked of school satisfaction. As for the educational courses linked with a junior college, 85.6% replyed they felt it is necessary. Only 4.5% felt it unnecessary. 95.5% of school personnel, who are working with a vocational high school or a junior college put emphasis on its necessity. 80.2% of them also answered that educational courses linking a vocational high school with a junior college would exert a great influence on a vocational high school. In conclusion, the educational at a vocational high school in connection with a junior college will exercise great influence on junior college entrance examiantion competition.

尙州海水浴場의 突堤建設에 따른 海濱流變化 解析

咸契運 慶尙大學校生産技術硏究所 1989 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.5 No.-

Jetty and sea-wall constructed at SANGJU beach purpose to improve environmental circumstance from 1983 to 1984. As a result, one of the side of cosatal environment is improved, the other side of the beach erosion is severe generated at the left side of jetty. And authority construct groin at the left of jetty with rubble mound type to prevent beach erosion process at fore-beach. But, beach nourishment by the groin method is not proceed effectively till now. In this study, author analyzed the beach currents vinicity of the groin with numerical method, the results of analysis for the currents in the vinicity of groin are as follows: 1. Seperation site of longshore currents changed to right site after groin was contructed. 2. Beach currents flowed from the tip of groin to shore-line and then flows with cell type circulation. 3. The cause of insufficient nourishment effect by the construction of groin did not regard littoral drift machnism in close vinicity of fore-beach sea region.

해수욕장의 관광동기, 관광만족 및 재방문 의도 연구

김계섭,최나리 東亞大學校 大學院 2005 大學院論文集 Vol.30 No.-

This research is about the tourist motivation, tourism satisfaction and revisiting intention of the beach in Busan. Various kinds of tourist motivation and tourist studies have been progressed vigorously at the existing general tourist resorts. But, unfortunately, studies about beaches have been implemented more less than other tourist resorts, compared with high degree of the ocean tourism resources dependency, advantage of geographical condition of peninsula. That's why people in Busan need to keep the attractions in more accurate and concrete way, why a number of tourists visit the beach and what attracts many people to this beautiful city, Busan. As a result, four factors need to be investigated on this research through tourists' visiting the beach representing Busan. First, I studied whether Push factors affect Tourism Satisfaction was investigated. Second, whether Pull factor affect Tourism Satisfaction was examined. At last, was investigated whether Tourism Satisfaction affect Revisiting Intention.

物音に關する韓·日語の對照比較 : 小學校の國語敎科書を中心に

李癸玉 배화여자대학 1987 培花論叢 Vol.6 No.-

事物의 소리에 관한 韓ㆍ日兩國語의 音聲的 描寫에 관하여 對照比較하기 위해 우선 音의 象激에 관하여 조사하여 보았다. 破裂音ㆍ鼻音ㆍ摩操音ㆍ流音ㆍ母音으로 나누어 각각의 音의 象徵을 比較해본바 다음과 같다. 破裂音의 경우, 日本語는[p/b, t/d, k/g]의 對立으로[p, t, k]로 시작된 音은 [b, d, g]로 시작된 擬音語 보다 맑고, 가볍고, 기분 좋은 소리를 나타내고 있다. 例를 들면 「チックタッタ」와「ジッグダッグ」에서 느끼는 音感이다. 韓國語의 경우는 日本語처럼 子音의 淸音ㆍ濁音에 의한 對立이 아니고, 「달그락/덜그럭]과 같이 陽性母音과 陰性母音에 의해 音感의 差가 나타난다. 그리고, 韓ㆍ日兩國語 다같이 破裂音으로 시작되는 소리는 무엇인가 사물을 때려 울리는 소리를 表現하고 있다. 鼻音의 경우는「ズブソㆍトブソㆍブソ」「부웅ㆍ둥둥둥]과 같이 [ŋ]으로 울려 퍼지는 여운을 나타내고 있는 것이 特徵이다. 摩擦音 [h]로 시작되어 있는 휘파람소리「ヒュ-ヒュ-」와「호르르」는 길게 계속 부는 音感을 日本語는 끄는 소리 (引く音)와 반복에 의해 나타내고 있으며, 韓國語는 流音으로 나타내고 있다. 그리고, 「ヒュ-ヒュ-]는 淸音에 의해 가볍고 작은 音感을 느끼게 하며, 「호르르]는 陽性母音에 의해 日本語의 淸音에서 느껴지는 音感을 나타내고 있다. 톱으로 써는 소리의 묘사를 보면, 큰 나무 가지를 써는 소리로 日本語에는「ズィコズイコ]가 있고, 박을 타는 소리에 韓國語에는「슬근슬근ㆍ쓱싹쓱싹]이 나와 있다. 그런데 韓國語의 경우「슬근슬근」보다「쓱싹쓱싹]쪽이 기분 좋게 힘차게 써는 소리로, 큰 나무를 써는 소리의「ズイコズイコ]에는 「쓱싹쓱싹]이 가깝다고 볼 수 있다. 流音으로는「カラカラㆍガラカラㆍサラサラ」「링링링ㆍ짤랑짤랑ㆍ콸콸콸]과 같이 流動의 繼續性을 나타내고, 「링링링」과 같이 流音으로 시작되는 소리는 들었을 때 기분 좋게, 부드럽게, 리드미컬하게 들린다. 母音으로는 音의 高低를 나타내고, 특히, 日本語의 경우「カソカソㆍキソキソㆍコソコソ」소리의 高低의 區別은 小에서 大로 향한 順序를 나타내는 [??ouaaæεei]에 의해 높은 소리 순서로 표기하면 다음과 같다. コソコソくカソカソくキソキソ 韓國語의 用例 중에는 같은 계통의 소리의 표현으로 陽性?陰性母音에 의한 差만이 나타나 있었다. 예를들어「찰싹찰싹ㆍ철썩철썩]과 같이, 이때 소리가 높은 쪽은「철썩철썩]이 강하므로 높은 느낌이다. 이들을 기반으로 하여 여러가지 사물 소리의 音聲的描寫를 敎科書 속의 用例를 중심으로 비교해 보면 같은 狀況하에서 나는 소리로 인정할 수 있는 소리보다 그렇지 않은 擬音語가 훨씬 많다. 그래서, 아주 유사한 韓ㆍ日兩國의 사물의 소리만을 圖表로 나타내면 다음과 같다. 圖表 ◁도표 삽입▷ (원문을 참조하세요)

砂濱海水浴場의 地形分布特性에 關한 海岸工學的 考察

咸契運 慶尙大學校生産技術硏究所 1992 生産技術硏究所論文集 Vol.8 No.-

In this paper, author investigated for the morphology characteristics on 10 bathbeaches at the shoreline of Korea. Beach process sequence depend upon the grain size at fore and off of beach profile and characteristics of the waves in shallow sea region. And beach formation devide 4 types; Linear type bight(cresent)type, pocket type and spiral type. Analysed the relationship between beach plane type and beach deformation factors; grain size, wave characteristics are follow. 1. The beach plane type at north-east shoreline is linear and bight or pocket type at mid and south-east shoreline. Especially beach plane type at island are pocket type. 2. Bathbeaches at east shoreline are deformated by wave characteristics at the south-east and west shoreline, beach plane deformation governed by the tidal characteristics.

Nanoparticles (TiO₂)이 분산된 MEH-PPV 박막의 전기발광특성연구

金啓民,金永寬,李光潤 弘益大學校 科學技術硏究所 1998 科學技術硏究論文集 Vol.9 No.1

In organic light-emitting diodes, polymer/nanoparticles composites have been increasingly studies because of their enhanced optical and electronic properties. The effects of nanoparticles on the performance of electrooptic polymer devices was not understood completely. In this study, polymer /TiO2(rutile) nanoparticles composite films were made by dispersing the nanoparticles in the MEH-PPV solution, where the poly dispersed particle size was ranging from 5nm to 23nm. The PL and EL characteristics of their thin films were investigated by fabricating the device having a structure of ITO/nanoparticle dispersed MEH-PPV/Al or ITO/nanoparticle dispersed MEH-PPV/Alq₃/Al, where Alq₃ films were used as an electron transport materials.

장애 유·아동의 자기 관리 행동 중재 연구

박계신,이상복 대구대학교 특수교육재활과학연구소 2000 특수교육재활과학연구 Vol.39 No.2

장애 유·아동은 중재를 통해 변화된 행동을 지도자가 없는 상황에서 자발적으로 수행하고, 일반화하는 것에 어려움을 나타낸다. 이러한 결과는 장애 유·아동을 가르치는 교사나 그들을 양육하는 부모에게 지속적인 부담감을 주는 것이며, 나아가 장애 유·아동의 교육적 통합 및 사회적 통합을 저해하는 것이다. 따라서 장애 유·아동이 새로이 습득한 행동을 자발적으로 수행하고 다양한 상황에 적용할 수 있는 능력을 증진시킬 수 있는 중재 방법이 절실히 필요하다. 자기 관리 행동 중재는 주축 반응(pivotal response)적인 특성을 지니고 있기 때문에, 장애 유·아동들이 새로이 습득한 행동을 독립적으로 수행하며, 아울러 다양한 상황에 일반화하는데 효과적으로 사용될 수 있는 방법이다. 본 연구에서는 선행 연구와 관련 문헌을 통하여 자기 관리 행동 중재의 특성 및 효과에 대해 살펴보았고, 아울러 보다 효과적인 자기 관리 행동 중재 방법의 실현을 위한 발전적인 대안을 제시하였다. Self-management is a technique that facilitates independence by systematically fading reliance in external control to the child. Self-management has been effective at improving a variety of behaviors, including appropriate vocational, academic, social, and recreational skills. In addition, self-management procedure appear to have indirect effects on other nontargeted behaviors such as reducing disruptive behavior and increasing motivation to learn, thus resulting in extremely widespread and effective intervention gains. The development of intervention programs with these effects is very important because in order for infants and children with severe disabilities to approximate the knowledge of their peers, or even learn the necessary skills required by society to live independent lives, they will need to engage in interventions that accelerate learning and promote generalization. In turn, a more active involvement with the environment has the potential to improve neurological development, autonomy, and functional independence and therefore results in positive overall lifestyle changes. Finally, it is expected that when infants and children with disabilities are able to function independently and their life styles are improved, stress on parents, teachers, and other concerned individuals will decrease. In this article I made some suggestions for future researches on self-management intervention for infants and children with disabilities.

窒酸비스무트溶液의 加水分解pH와 固形加水分解物의 物性

李啓胄 충남대학교 자연과학연구소 1982 忠南科學硏究誌 Vol.9 No.2

The study was carried out to investigate the characteristic properties of solid hydrolysis products of bismuth nitrate solution corresponding to various pH. The compounds were prepared by hydrolysis of bismuth nitrate at some definite pH values ad analyzed by means of X-ray diffraction, IR, DTA and TGA etc. The pH value of hydrolysis solution is the factor with the strongest on the chemical equilibrium in bismuth nitrate solutions. the hydrolysis begins at pH 0.8 precipitating the first solid hydrolysis product. 2Bi_2O_2·N_2O_5·H_2O in empirical formula and followed solid phase [Bi_6O4(OH)_4] (NO_3)_6·4H_2O or Bi_2O_3·N_2O_5·2H_2O in composition by exceeding pH to ??. These compounds are smaller in particle size and possess thin plate crystal forms of monoclinic system, in which the water molecule is assumed to be hydrate hydrous combination between BiH_2O bond. Another solid hydrolysis product represented by [Bi_6 O5 (OH)_3] (NO_3)_5·3H_2O or 6Bi_2O_3·5N_2O_5·9H_2O was obtained at pH values between 1.5 and 2.0 which responds to the requirements for the KPIV (Bi content 71.5-74.5%). The compounds are showed pillar crystal forms of rhombic system in which the combination between Bi and H_2O molecules are supposed to be hydrous form as well as greater thermal stability compare to that of the first solid hydrolysis product.

비스마스(Bi)의 화학적 분석 (II)

李啓胄,柳柄泰 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1986 藥學論文集 Vol.2 No.-