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      • KCI등재

        Mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition of osteoblasts induced by Fam20c knockout

        Geng Ya-Wei,Zhang Zhen,Jin Han,Da Jun-Long,Zhang Kai,Wang Jian-Qun,Guo Yu-Yao,Zhang Bin,Li Ying 한국유전학회 2022 Genes & Genomics Vol.44 No.2

        Background: Fam20c is intimately related to tissue development and diseases. At present, it has been reported that Fam20c regulates the mineralization of osteoblasts, but there are few reports on other effects. Objective: To study the effect of Fam20c on osteoblasts by knocking out the Fam20c gene. Methods: Fam20c knockout osteoblasts were constructed by transfecting mouse osteoblasts with lentivirus. The proliferation, migration and mineralization of Fam20c knockout cells were detected by CCK-8, scratch test and alizarin red staining assays. The subcellular structure was observed by transmission electron microscopy. RT-PCR was used to detect the differential expression of mesenchymal-to-epithelial transition (MET)-related marker genes and core transcription factors. The differential expression of MET-related proteins was detected by immunofluorescence or Western blot. Transcriptome analysis of Fam20c knockout osteoblasts was performed, and real-time PCR was used to verify transcriptome analysis related to MET. Results: The proliferation ability of osteoblasts was not significantly changed after Fam20c deletion, but the migration ability and mineralization ability were significantly weakened. There were tight junctions between Fam20c knockout cells. The expression of mesenchymal cell marker genes and core transcription factors was significantly decreased, and the expression of epithelial cell marker genes was significantly increased. The expression of mesenchymal cell marker proteins was significantly decreased, and the expression of epithelial cell marker proteins was significantly increased. Multiple signalling molecules and pathways involved in MET have changed. Conclusions: Knockdown of Fam20c resulted in MET. Fam20c affects the transcription of key factors in osteoblast MET.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재

        An Improved Active Damping Method with Capacitor Current Feedback

        Geng, Yi-Wen,Qi, Ya-Wen,Liu, Hai-Wei,Guo, Fei,Zheng, Peng-Fei,Li, Yong-Gang,Dong, Wen-Ming The Korean Institute of Power Electronics 2018 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.18 No.2

        Proportional capacitor current feedback active damping (CCFAD) has a limited valid damping region in the discrete time domain as (0, $f_s/6$. However, the resonance frequency ($f_r$) of an LCL-type filter is usually designed to be less than half the sampling frequency ($f_s$) with the symmetry regular sampling method. Therefore, ($f_s/6$, $f_s/2$) becomes an invalid damping region. This paper proposes an improved CCFAD method to extend the valid damping region from (0, $f_s/6$ to (0, $f_s/2$), which covers all of the possible resonance frequencies in the design procedure. The full-valid damping region is obtained and the stability margin of the system is analyzed in the discrete time domain with the Nyquist criterion. Results show that the system can operate stably with the proposed CCFAD method when the resonance frequency is in the region (0, $f_s/2$). The performances at the steady and dynamic state are enhanced by the selected feedback coefficient H and controller gain $K_p$. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed CCFAD method are verified by simulation and experimental results.

      • SCIESCOPUSKCI등재
      • KCI등재

        Combined effects of yaw and tilt angles of separated overfire air on the combustion characteristics in a 1,000 MW coal-fired boiler: A numerical study

        Wei Jin,Chamin Geng,Ya’ou Wang,Huan Ma,Yunshan Dong,Fengqi Si 한국화학공학회 2021 Korean Journal of Chemical Engineering Vol.38 No.4

        Separated overfire air (SOFA) is typically employed in coal-fired boilers with air staged technology to sustain lower NOX emission, and SOFA nozzle angles are crucial adjustment parameters. In this work, the combined effects of SOFA yaw and tilt angles on combustion characteristics were numerically investigated for a 1,000MW dual circle tangentially coal-fired boiler. Numerical results show that the forward increase of the SOFA yaw angle from 0o brings about the enlarged SOFA tangential circle and the gradual appearance of bimodal high-temperature zones at furnace exit. With further tuning SOFA tilt angles vertically, the bimodal high-temperature zones would separate to the two halves of the furnace, inducing a more severe deviation of gas temperature. Besides, the gas residual rotating momentum is strengthened as SOFA yaw angles forward increase, resulting in the enhancement of traction effect in the upper furnace as well as the rise of flame. However, the gas velocity deviation is somewhat eliminated as SOFA rotates reversely. No matter that the SOFA yaw angle increases forward or reversely, the coal burnout would deteriorate with the overly enlarged SOFA tangential circles. Tuning SOFA yaw and tilt angles, respectively, at 5o and 0o can simultaneously guarantee lower CO and NOX emissions.

      • KCI등재

        An Improved Active Damping Method with Capacitor Current Feedback

        Yi-Wen Geng,Ya-Wen Qi,Hai-Wei Liu,Fei Guo,Peng-Fei Zheng,Yong-Gang Li,Wen-Ming Dong 전력전자학회 2018 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.18 No.2

        Proportional capacitor current feedback active damping (CCFAD) has a limited valid damping region in the discrete time domain as (0, fs/6). However, the resonance frequency (fr) of an LCL-type filter is usually designed to be less than half the sampling frequency (fs) with the symmetry regular sampling method. Therefore, (fs/6, fs/2) becomes an invalid damping region. This paper proposes an improved CCFAD method to extend the valid damping region from (0, fs/6) to (0, fs/2), which covers all of the possible resonance frequencies in the design procedure. The full-valid damping region is obtained and the stability margin of the system is analyzed in the discrete time domain with the Nyquist criterion. Results show that the system can operate stably with the proposed CCFAD method when the resonance frequency is in the region (0, fs/2). The performances at the steady and dynamic state are enhanced by the selected feedback coefficient H and controller gain Kp. Finally, the feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed CCFAD method are verified by simulation and experimental results.

      • Deep learning-based recovery method for missing structural temperature data using LSTM network

        Liu, Hao,Ding, You-Liang,Zhao, Han-Wei,Wang, Man-Ya,Geng, Fang-Fang Techno-Press 2020 Structural monitoring and maintenance Vol.7 No.2

        Benefiting from the massive monitoring data collected by the Structural health monitoring (SHM) system, scholars can grasp the complex environmental effects and structural state during structure operation. However, the monitoring data is often missing due to sensor faults and other reasons. It is necessary to study the recovery method of missing monitoring data. Taking the structural temperature monitoring data of Nanjing Dashengguan Yangtze River Bridge as an example, the long short-term memory (LSTM) network-based recovery method for missing structural temperature data is proposed in this paper. Firstly, the prediction results of temperature data using LSTM network, support vector machine (SVM), and wavelet neural network (WNN) are compared to verify the accuracy advantage of LSTM network in predicting time series data (such as structural temperature). Secondly, the application of LSTM network in the recovery of missing structural temperature data is discussed in detail. The results show that: the LSTM network can effectively recover the missing structural temperature data; incorporating more intact sensor data as input will further improve the recovery effect of missing data; selecting the sensor data which has a higher correlation coefficient with the data we want to recover as the input can achieve higher accuracy.

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