http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
- 中文 을 입력하시려면 zhongwen을 입력하시고 space를누르시면됩니다.
- 北京 을 입력하시려면 beijing을 입력하시고 space를 누르시면 됩니다.
RISS 인기검색어
- 검색키워드
- 저자 : Gangaraju, Deepa (검색결과 7 건)
- 무료
- 기관 내 무료
- 유료
-
Gangaraju, Deepa,Sridhar, Vadahanambi,Lee, Inwon,Park, Hyun Elsevier 2017 JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS Vol.699 No.-
<P><B>Abstract</B></P> <P>Despite its high theoretical capacity of 936 mAhg<SUP>−1</SUP>, when applied as anodes in lithium-ion batteries, manganese oxide, hausmannite(Mn<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB>) face many practical difficulties due to its poor intrinsic electrical conductivity, huge volume expansion, and pulverization during repetitive charge/discharge cycling processes etc. In this manuscript, we report a simple, fast and facile microwave technique for synthesis of Mn<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> embedded in three dimensional nitrogen doped graphene-carbon nanotube network. Our newly developed technique not only effectively reduces graphene oxide but also results in growth of nitrogen doped carbon nanotubes on graphene substrate to give unique mesoporous, 3-D hierarchical carbon nano-architectures. When applied as negative electrode in lithium-ion batteries, our 3D graphene-carbon nanotube hybrids exhibit high capacity of 1337 mAhg<SUP>−1</SUP> even after 300 cycles.</P> <P><B>Highlights</B></P> <P> <UL> <LI> 3-D mesoporous nitrogen doped graphene-CNT-Mn<SUB>3</SUB>O<SUB>4</SUB> (G-Mn@NCNT) are synthesized. </LI> <LI> The lithium ion capacity of G-Mn@NCNT nanocomposites was significantly improved. </LI> <LI> A plausible mechanism for enhanced lithium ion retention is proposed. </LI> </UL> </P> <P><B>Graphical abstract</B></P> <P>In this study, we report a facile microwave procedure for synthesis of manganese catalyzed growth of carbon nanotubes on graphene substrate.</P> <P>[DISPLAY OMISSION]</P>
-
-
Illa Satish Kumar,Gollamoori Gangaraju,Nath Sapna 아세아·태평양축산학회 2020 Animal Bioscience Vol.33 No.9
Objective: The main objectives of the present study were to assess the genetic diversity, population structure and to appraise the efficiency of ongoing selective breeding program in the closed nucleus herd of Nellore sheep through pedigree analysis. Methods: Information utilized in the study was collected from the pedigree records of Livestock Research Station, Palamaner during the period from 1989 to 2016. Genealogical parameters like generation interval, pedigree completeness, inbreeding level, average relatedness among the animals and genetic conservation index were estimated based on gene origin probabilities. Lambs born during 2012 and 2016 were considered as reference population. Two animal models either with the use of Fi or ΔFi as linear co-variables were evaluated to know the effects of inbreeding on the growth traits of Nellore sheep. Results: Average generation interval and realized effective population size for the reference cohort were estimated as 3.38±0.10 and 91.56±1.58, respectively and the average inbreeding coefficient for reference population was 3.32%. Similarly, the effective number of founders, ancestors and founder genome equivalent of the reference population were observed as 47, 37, and 22.48, respectively. Fifty per cent of the genetic variability was explained by 14 influential ancestors in the reference cohort. The ratio fe/fa obtained in the study was 1.21, which is an indicator of bottlenecks in the population. The number of equivalent generations obtained in the study was 4.23 and this estimate suggested the fair depth of the pedigree. Conclusion: Study suggested that the population had decent levels of genetic diversity and a non-significant influence of inbreeding coefficient on growth traits of Nellore lambs. However, small portion of genetic diversity was lost due to a disproportionate contribution of founders and bottlenecks. Hence, breeding strategies which improve the genetic gain, widens the selection process and with optimum levels of inbreeding are recommended for the herd.
-
-
Illa Satish Kumar,Gollamoori Gangaraju,Nath Sapna 아세아·태평양축산학회 2024 Animal Bioscience Vol.37 No.3
Objective: The objective of this study was to obtain (co) variance components and genetic parameter estimates for post-weaning body measurements such as body length (BL), height at withers (HW), and chest girth (HG) recorded at six (SBL, SHW, and SHG), nine (NBL, NHW, and NHG) and twelve (YBL, YHW, and YHG) months of age along with yearling weight (YW) in Nellore sheep maintained at livestock research station, Palamaner, Andhra Pradesh, India and also the association among body measurements with YW was studied. Methods: Data on 2,076 Nellore sheep (descended from 75 sires and 522 dams) recorded between 2007 and 2016 (10 years) were utilized in the study. Lambing year, sex of lamb, season of lambing and parity of dam were included in the model as fixed effects and ewe weight was kept as a covariate. Analyses were conducted with six animal models with different combinations of direct and maternal genetic effects using restricted maximum likelihood procedure. Best model for each trait was determined based on Akaike’s information criterion. Results: Moderate estimates of direct heritability were obtained for the studied traits viz., BL (0.02 to 0.24), HW (0.31 to 0.49), and CG (0.08 to 0.35) and their corresponding maternal heritability estimates were in the range of 0.00 to 0.07 (BL), 0.13 to 0.17 (HW), and 0.07 to 0.13 (CG), respectively. Positive direct genetic and phenotypic correlations among the traits and they ranged from 0.07 (YBL-YW) to 0.99 (SBL-SHG, SHG-YW, and NBL-YBL) and 0.01 (SBL-YBL) to 0.99 (NBL-NHG), respectively. Further, the genetic correlations among all the body measurements and YW were positive and ranged from 0.07 (YW and YBL) to 0.99 (YW and SHG). Conclusion: There was a strong association of chest girth at six months with YW. Further, it is indicated that moderate improvement of post-weaning body measurements in Nellore sheep would be possible through selection.
-
Effect of Preoperative Vitamin D Levels on Functional Performance after Total Knee Arthroplasty
Rajesh Navin Maniar,Aniket Machindra Patil,Adit Rajesh Maniar,Bharat Gangaraju,Jaivardhan Singh 대한정형외과학회 2016 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.8 No.2
Background: Low vitamin D levels affects muscle function. Vitamin D and calcium deficiency cause osteomalacic myopathy and poor functional recovery after hip fractures. The relationship of vitamin D and functional performance after total knee arthroplasty (TKA) is not previously reported. Methods: Influence of vitamin D on functional performance before and after TKA was reviewed retrospectively in 120 patients. Of these, 64 had vitamin D deficiency (25-hydroxy vitamin D < 30 ng/mL) preoperatively. All 120 patients received vitamin D oral supplementation postoperatively. Functional parameters including Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Short-Form Health Survey questionnaire, and Knee Society Score were assessed pre- and postoperatively at 3 months. Results: Preoperative function was significantly lower in osteoarthritic patients with vitamin D deficiency (WOMAC score; p = 0.040), but at 3 months all functional scores were similar. Conclusions: We concluded that vitamin D deficiency has a negative effect on function in knee osteoarthritic patients. However, postoperative vitamin D supplementation can lead to functional recovery in these patients. Thus, TKA should not be delayed in vitamin D deficient patients; rather supplementation in the postoperative period is preferable to achieve comparable functional outcome at 3 months to patients with vitamin D sufficiency.
-
WHO Class of Obesity Influences Functional Recovery Post-TKA
Rajesh N Maniar,Parul R Maniar,Tushar Singhi,Bharat Kumar Gangaraju 대한정형외과학회 2018 Clinics in Orthopedic Surgery Vol.10 No.1
Background: No study in the literature has compared early functional recovery following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in the obese with the nonobese using World Health Organization (WHO) classes of obesity. Our aim was to compare functional scores and flexion post-TKA in each class of obesity as per WHO classification against a matched control group of nonobese patients. Methods: Records of 885 consecutive primary TKA patients (919 knees) operated by a single surgeon were reviewed. The first 35 knees in each class I, class II and class III obesity group during the study period were then matched with a similar number of knees in nonobese TKA patients during the same period. Functional scores recorded pre- and postoperatively at 3 months and 1 year were Western Ontario and McMaster Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC), Short-Form Health Survey (SF-12) score, and Knee Society Score (KSS). Results: There was no difference in any parameter between the class I obese and matched nonobese at any assessment point. In the class II obese, as compared to the nonobese, there was no difference in any parameter preoperatively and 3 months postoperatively. However, 1 year postoperatively, the SF-12 physical subscore was lower in the class II obese than the nonobese (44.7 vs. 48.6, p = 0.047) and the WOMAC score was significantly higher (15.8 vs. 9.7, p = 0.04). In the class III obese, the WOMAC score was significantly higher than the nonobese (58.1 vs. 44.3, p < 0.001 preoperatively; 15.7 vs. 8.1, p = 0.005 at 1 year) and KSS was significantly lower (83.5 vs. 96.5, p = 0.049 preoperatively; 172 vs. 185; p = 0.003 at 1 year). Knee flexion was significantly lower in the class III obese than the nonobese (95 vs. 113; p < 0.001 preoperatively; 120 vs. 127; p = 0.002 at 1 year). Conclusions: The class I obese can expect good early and late functional recovery as the nonobese. The class II obese can expect comparable early functional recovery as the nonobese but their late function may be lesser. The class III obese would have poorer functional scores and lesser knee flexion postoperatively compared to the nonobese. However, compared to their own preoperative status, there is definite improvement in function and knee flexion.
연관 검색어 추천
이 검색어로 많이 본 자료
활용도 높은 자료
