혈액투석 중 저강도운동이 환자의 피로, 일상생활활동수행, 긍정심리자본 및 혈압에 미치는 효과

김의정(Kim, Eui Jeung),이현숙(Lee, Hyun Suk),신희정(Shin, Hee Jeo),홍미정(Hong, Mi Jeong),김소영(Kim, So Young),김선애(Kim, Seon Ae),김화순(Kim, Hwasoon) 기본간호학회 2019 기본간호학회지 Vol.26 No.1

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to estimate the effects of a video low intensity exercise program provided during hemodialysis on fatigue, activity of daily living, positive psychological capital and blood pressure of patients being treated. Methods: A non-equivalent control group pre-post test design was used. Participants were 85 hemodialysis patients assigned to either the experimental group (n=41) or the control group (n=44). The experimental group exercised for about 25 minutes 3 times a week for 8 weeks. Data analyses involved descriptive statistics, x² test, t-test, multiple regression and repeated measure ANOVA using SPSS/WIN 23.0. Results: The exercise intervention significantly reduced post hemodialysis fatigue and significantly increased positive psychological capital. There was a significant interaction effect on time by group in blood pressure. Systolic blood pressure changes in the experimental group were stable but, changes in the control group tended to increase gradually. Conclusion: To reduce fatigue and increase positive psychological capital for hemodialysis patients, providing exercise during hemodialysis is recommended. Furthermore individualized exercise in terms of intensity, time, duration, etc should be developed and tested. Also, to reduce drastic blood pressure changes during hemodialysis, exercise should be provided.

변산반도국립공원 내 리기다소나무림 간벌이 딱정벌레과 군집에 미치는 영향

홍의정(Eui Jeong Hong),강승호(Seung-Ho Kang),정종국(Jong-Kook Jung) 국립공원연구원 2021 국립공원연구지 Vol.12 No.2

본 연구에서는 변산반도국립공원 내 인공조림된 40년생 리기다소나무림을 대상으로 간벌을 실시하고, 이후 지표성 딱정벌레류의 군집 구조 변화를 모니터링하였다. 2014년 8월 30%와 50%강도로 간벌을 수행하였으며, 함정트랩을 이용하여 2015년부터 2017년까지 지표성 딱정벌레류를 채집하였다. 대조구로는 간벌을 수행하지 않은 구역과 천연활엽수림을 선정하였다. 조사 결과, 총 20종 2,635개체의 지표성 딱정벌레류를 채집⋅동정하였고, 20종 중 붉은칠납작먼지벌레(1,045개체)와 쌍무늬먼지벌레(356개체)가 우점하는 것으로 나타났다. 간벌을 실시한 조사구는 대조구 및 천연활엽수림에 비해 초지와 임연부를 선호하는 종인 쌍무늬먼지벌레의 유입이 뚜렷하였다. 모든 종에 대해서 종 구성의 유사도를 분석한 결과에서는 조사 년도에 따라 유사도가 높아지는 경향이었으나, 최대 우점종인 붉은칠납작먼지벌레를 제외한 경우에는 처리에 따른 영향이 다소 확인되었다. 그러나 처리구 간의 공간적 거리가 가깝고, 각 처리구의 면적이 크지 않아 자료 해석에는 한계가 있으므로 향후 보완 연구가 필요하다고 판단된다. This study was investigated to monitor the effects of thinning on ground beetle assemblages in Pinus rigida plantations in the Byeonsanbando National Park. The 30% and 50% thinning was performed at August in 2014, and ground beetles were sampled using pitfall traps from 2015 to 2017. We also investigated ground beetles in Pinus rigida plantations without thinning and natural broadleaved-deciduous forests. A total of 2,635 individuals were caught and identified to 20 species. Among 20 species, Synuchus cycloderus (1,045 individuals) and Chlaenius naeviger (356 individuals) were dominant. One of edge-preferring species, C. naeviger, was more abundant in the study plot with thinning compared to others. Bray-Curtis dissimilarity was decreased between study years, i.e. species composition of ground beetles seems did not affected by thinning. However, the dissimilarity was increased between study treatments when the most dominant species was excluded from the analysis. However, the results of this study should be interpreted carefully, because spatial distance between treatments was rather short, and study area was too small to understand the effect of thinning.

한려해상국립공원 내 지표성 딱정벌레류(딱정벌레목: 딱정벌레과)군집의 다양성과 계절적 변화

홍의정(Eui Jeong Hong),강승호(Seung-Ho Kang),정종국(Jong-Kook Jung) 국립공원연구원 2022 국립공원연구지 Vol.13 No.2

본 연구에서는 함정트랩을 이용하여 한려해상국립공원 내 내륙과 도서지역 산림에 분포하는 딱정벌레과의 다양성과 계절적 변화 양상에 대해 조사하였다. 이를 위해 남해도 5개소, 통영 4개소, 거제도 3개소, 오동도 1개소, 그리고 늑도 1개소를 선정하였고 한려해상국립공원에 포함된 내륙지역으로 하동군 노량리 금오산 1개소를 선정하여 총 15개소에 대해 함정트랩을 설치하였다. 조사는 2014년 6월부터 10월까지 약 1개월 간격으로 조사하였다. 조사 결과, 총 1,072개체의 딱정벌레과 곤충을 채집하였으며, 이들은 25종으로 동정되었다. 대부분의 섬에서 윤납작먼지벌레가 우점하였고, 아우점종은 섬마다 달랐다. 남해도에서 15종으로 가장 많은 종이 확인되었고, 다음으로 통영(14종), 늑도(10종), 거제도(9종), 금오산(내륙, 6종), 오동도(4종)의 순이었다. 딱정벌레과의 종수와 개체수는 대체적으로 가을철이 될수록 높아지는 경향이었다. 결론적으로 본 연구를 통해 한려해상국립공원의 곤충상에 12종의 딱정벌레과 곤충을 추가하였다. 향후 도서지역 환경의 특성과 계절성을 고려하여 보다 많은 지점에 대한 정밀한 조사가 이뤄진다면 도서지역별 곤충상의 증가가 예상된다. This study was conducted to investigate diversity and its seasonal change of carabid beetles in the Hallyeohaesang national park, especially in forest environments. A total of 15 sites were selected. As islands, 5 sites in Namhaedo, 4 sties in Tongyeong, 3 sites in Geojedo, 1 site in Odongdo and Neukdo were selected and 1 site in Mt. Geumo in Hadong-gun was selected as mainland. Sampling was conducted by pitfall traps from June to October in 2014. A total of 1,072 individuals belonging to 25 carabid beetle species were collected. In most islands, Synuchus nitidus was dominant, but subdominant species was different depending on islands. In number of species, 15 carabid beetle species were collected in Namhaedo that was the highest following by Tongyong (14 species), Neukdo (10 species), Geojedo (9 species), Mt. Geumo (mainland, 6 species), and Odongdo (4 species). Number of species and abundance were generally increased from early summer to autumn. In consequence, we added 12 carabid beetle species to the insect fauna of Hallyeohaesang national park, and it is expected that more insect species can be found considering by environmental characteristics and seasonality of islands.

설배부에 발생한 국한성 혈관각화종 1예

남재성(Jae Sung Nam),홍창의(Chang Eui Hong),김의정(Yee Jeong Kim),신향애(Hyang Ae Shin) 대한두경부종양학회 2016 대한두경부 종양학회지 Vol.32 No.2

Angiokeratomas represent vascular lesions and are histologically characterized by superficial dermal vascular ectasia with overlying epidermal hyperkeratosis. Angiokeratoma circumscriptum is one of five types in the group of the angiokeratomas. The lesion is present from birth but may appear in childhood or adulthood. Angiokeratoma circumscriptum is typically hyperkeratotic papules or nodules situated unilaterally on the foot or distal aspect of the leg, but can occur elsewhere on the body. Isolated tongue involvement is very rare. We report a 12-year-old boy with angiokeratoma circumscriptum of the posterior dorsal tongue with a review of the literatures.

속리산국립공원의 나방류 다양성에 관한 연구

김영진(Youngjin Kim),한용구(Yong-Gu Han),최민주(Min-Joo Choi),정종철(Jong-Chul Jeong),홍의정(Eui-Jeong Hong)조영호(Youngho Cho) 국립공원연구원 2015 국립공원연구지 Vol.6 No.3

속리산국립공원 나방류 다양성 현지조사결과, 총 28과 373종 2,374개체가 확인되었으며, 과거 문헌자료를 포함하여 속리산국립공원의 나방류를 총 518종으로 정리하였다. 주요 조사지점별 출현 현황은 세심정 일대 27과 273종, 대목리 일대 26과 262종, 화양리 일대 26과 253종, 쌍곡리 일대 23과 205종, 사내리 일대 22과 203종, 상오리 일대 21과 190종이 조사되었다. 군집분석에 의한 전체 우점종은 청백무늬밤나방이 0.022의 우점도 지수로 나타났다. 종다양도 지수는 세심정 일대가 5.400으로 가장 높게 나타났으며 균등도는 전 조사지점이 0.962~0.969의 지수로 확인되었고, 풍부도는 세심정 일대가 43.684로 가장 높게 조사되었다. 중요 곤충자원으로는 한국고유생물종 2종, 환경부 특정종 24종, 국외반출승인대상생물종 7종이 확인되었다. From the Natural Resource Research in Songnisan National Park, Korea in 2011, A total of 28 families 373 species 2,374 individuals moths were identified. Consequently, the insects identified from previous studies and this survey become 518 species. By the survey point, Sesimjeong area was identified as the highest emergence as 27 families 273 species. Next was Daemok-ri area as 26 families 262 species, Hwayang-ri area as 26 families 253 species, Ssanggok-ri area as 23 families 205 species, Sanae-ri area as 22 families 203 species and then Sango-ri area as 21 families 190 species. The dominant species in survey point was as Ercheia niveostrigata in Songnisan National Park. An important insect resource were identified as 2 endemic species of Korea, 24 specific species of Ministry of Environment, Korea and 7 biological resources subject to permission for taking abroad species of Korea.

체계적 문헌고찰을 통한 국내 치과공포 연구 동향분석 (2007-2017)

임애정 ( Ae-jung Im ),김세은 ( Se-eun Kim ),김현지 ( Hyun-ji Kim ),박덕현 ( Deok-hyun Park ),박민영 ( Min-young Park ),박소영 ( So-young Park ),이동균 ( Dong-gyun Lee ),홍의정 ( Eui-jeong Hong ),임희정 ( Hee-jung Lim ) 한국치위생학회 2018 한국치위생학회지 Vol.18 No.5

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to investigate the overall research trends and factors influencing dental fears in the last 10 years (2007-2017) and provide recommendations for future research. Methods: The literature review focused on dental fear research in Korea. Inclusion criteria of selected studies were as follows: studies that examined fear in middle school students or older, studies undertaken between 2007-2017, and studies that examined trends and factors relating to dental fears. Results: Findings from this literature review showed that the most commonly used tool for measuring dental fear was the Dental Fear Survey (DFS). A lack of trust towards the dentist increased dental fear among patients. Women managed fear better than men. Past pain experiences increased dental fear. The most frequent intervention for reducing fear was sound (41.7%). Most of the intervention studies demonstrated a reduction of fear, with the exception of interventions using ear plugs. Fear was increased in studies involving ear plugs. Conclusions: Based on the results of the study, specific measures should be taken to alleviate past pain experiences, such as the fear of anesthetic injections and sensations of the dental drill. Continuous research is needed to reduce dental fear.