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      • KCI등재

        외국인직접투자 유입이 지역경제성장과 소득불평등에 미치는 영향

        현성민 ( Seong-min Hyun ),권선희 ( Sun Hee Kwon ) 한국재정정책학회 2017 財政政策論集 Vol.19 No.2

        In the globalization trend of the global economy, the openness policy is being implemented through aggressive inducement of foreign direct investment(FDI). The study analyzed the impact of FDI on regional economic growth and income inequality, and divided it into 16 regions. As a result, FDI inflows have shown a positive effect on regional economic growth and the easing of income inequality. In this way, the local autonomous governments should seek ways to balance the distribution of income in each region along with the economic growth policies, with policies to attract FDI that can contribute to the improvement of technology and manpower.

      • KCI등재

        서울시 조정교부금제도 개선방안에 관한 연구

        현성민 ( Seong Min Hyun ),유태현 ( Tae Hyun Yoo ) 한국재정정책학회 2008 財政政策論集 Vol.10 No.1

        The Seoul`s autonomous district control grants system has strengthened the fiscal capacity of the weak local governments and played a role of lessening the financial gap among autonomous districts from 1988. But this system has problems the inaccurate calculation of basic financial revenues and basic needs, the regressive financial adjustments possibility, and the temporary function of financial adjustments. The objective of this paper is to suggest a proposal for the reform of Seoul`s autonomous district control grants system by accumulating the total DB about related statistical data for the accurate estimation of basic revenues and suppling a manual for the public service personnel in charge. And also suggests establishing the ``committee of Seoul metropolitan development``(tentative name) to block off the regressive possibility of additional grants, making efforts by oneself for the sound finance management, and deciding control grants reflecting the results of financial diagnosis.

      • KCI등재

        부동산보유세 체계의 재설계 방안에 관한 연구

        현성민 ( Seong Min Hyun ),유태현 ( Tae Hyun Yoo ) 한국재정정책학회 2009 財政政策論集 Vol.11 No.3

        The Constitution Court on Nov. 13th, 2008, ruled that a law levying heavier taxes on high-end homeowners which was the key of the comprehensive real estate tax was partly unconstitutional. The Constitutional Court also ruled a clause in the law imposing taxes on single-home owners for residential purposes not in conformity with the Constitution. Now we need to investigate carefully the reconstructing of the real estate tax system which is divided into the comprehensive real estate tax as a central tax and the property tax as a local tax. Considering the essence of real estate taxation, a given condition, and an empirical analysis, it is pertinent that the current real estate holding tax system is reorganized the integrated property tax including the comprehensive real estate tax and the property tax.

      • KCI등재

        정부 재정지출의 국민경제 파급효과

        현성민 ( Seong Min Hyun ),정군오 ( Kun Oh Jung ),임응순 ( Eung Soon Lim ) 한국재정정책학회 2014 財政政策論集 Vol.16 No.2

        Government expenditure is a kind of tools of the policy which can be used by the government to achieve the macro economic goal following the interior and exterior economic conditions. Therefore this study attempts to analyse national economic effects of government expenditure. The inter-industry table from 2000 to 2009 is used for this Inter-industry analysis. In detail, this study analyses the production-inducing effect, the value added inducing effect and the employ-inducing effect using the demand-drive model. We also analyses the economic effects of education, defense, health and social welfare which take a large part of the government expenditure using the general government total expenditure data from national account.

      • KCI등재

        지방세 체납세 징수 효율화 방안

        현성민 ( Seong Min Hyun ) 한국재정정책학회 2013 財政政策論集 Vol.15 No.2

        This study analyzes the causes and problems of local taxes in arrears. On that basis, this paper suggests some rational alternatives about how to efficiently collect local taxes in arrears. The alternatives are as follows; First, the local government needs to reinforce penalty regulations for default on local taxes. Some examples of these regulations are securing a realistic and effective system on limiting government-licensed business, enhancing the standards prohibiting departure, and opening to the pubic the list of taxpayers who habitually get in arrears or have defaulted large sums of local taxes. Second, the systematic construction by local governments of a system of collecting local taxes in arrears is necessary - for example, understanding well the taxpaying ability of the defaulters, enlargement of tax delinquency responsibility organizations and supplement of the personnel, enhancing the professionalism of the person in charge of tax arrearage, and improving tax delinquency management methods. Finally, the local government needs to consider delegating the collection of local taxes in arrears to the private sector. However, this method must be realized in such a way that the private sector provides assistance to local governments.

      • KCI등재

        지방탄소세 도입의 필요성과 구체화 방안에 관한 연구

        유태현 ( Tae Hyun Yoo ),현성민 ( Seong Min Hyun ) 한국지방행정연구원 2010 地方行政硏究 Vol.24 No.4

        This sturdy theoretically makes clear that simultaneously introducing of the local carbon tax together with the carbon tax of central government is more effective to maximize the performance of the tax scheme which imposes a tax on the emission of carbon dioxide regarded the culprit of causing the environmental pollution, and empirically suggests the concrete scheme of the local carbon tax and the effects of its introduction. Concretely, it is a valid method that the local carbon tax is introduced in the forms of both an object tax which is imposed on energy sources such as gasoline, bituminous coal and so on, and the metropolitan city or province tax. Considering the enhancement of taxation autonomy, it is also a suitable method for the standard of assessment of the local carbon tax to be the same as the carbon tax of central government, and for the tax revenue to be divided into equal portions between central and local governments. Moreover, it is recommended that the criteria of distributing the tax revenue between central and local governments are the ratio of the government or local share to the total expenditure, half ratio, ect., and that the criteria of dividing the local carbon tax revenue between the metropolitan cities or provinces are the ratio of their respective share to the total local expenditure, the ratio of their respective share to the total expenditure associated with the reduction of carbon in local areas, the mixed index made up of both the inverse of the index of the emission of greenhouse gases and the degree to absorb greenhouse gases of forest, and so on. Analysis showed that the mixed index is the best criterium. In addition, it should be found a way to develop the scheme of the local carbon tax taken its course in the long run to expand its base, and to establish the foundation of green growth.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        지역경제의 효율성과 지방재정지출

        조윤기 ( Yun Ki Cho ),현성민 ( Seong Min Hyun ) 한국재정정책학회 2015 財政政策論集 Vol.17 No.3

        This study investigates the technical efficiency of 16 Korean regional economies and its determinants during the period of 2002-2011 using the stochastic production frontier model. The principal findings of this study are as follows. First, likelihood-ratio test to investigate the validity of the model indicates that model for technical inefficiency effect is significant component in the stochastic production function. Second, the average technical efficiency during this period is about 78%, thus Korean economies is producing 22% less than the achievable potential output. Third, as expected, regional economic inefficiency is negatively associated with the regional agglomeration of Manufacturing industry, human capital and capital intensity. Also, social development expenditures, main interests of this study, were proved to play significant roles in the regional economic efficiency improvement. Finally, although the findings in this study provide some insight into efficiency performance in Korean regional economies, measurement of efficiency still has potential sources of bias due to limitations on availability of more detailed data. Therefore the findings in this study should be viewed as tentative and further research with a variety of data sets and methodologies is called for.

      • 환율변동성이 수출에 미치는 효과분석 : The Case of Korean Export to the U.S. during the Market Average Exchange Rate System of 1990's

        현성민,조성일 대진대학교 2000 大眞論叢 Vol.8 No.-

        The purpose of this paper is to show the empirical evidence that the exchange rate volatility risk on export could be positive. GARCH(1,l) process, known to be superior method t o any other measures, is used to generate a measure of volatility risk. Exchange rate volatility risk measured by GARCH(1,l) process must be stationary so that volatility risk cannot be included in export equation with any other I(1) variables. Johansen multivariate cointegration test is applied to investigate if there exists a cointegration vector between export volume index, relative price, and the U.S. industrial production index. We can come to conclude that there is at least 1 cointegration vector between three I(1) variables. So the long-run equilibrium export equation is estimated. In the long-run, the relative price has a inelastic negative effects, while the U.S. industrial production has a elastic positive effects on Korean export to the U.S. At the next step, 1st differenced three variables, which are transformed to I(0) stationary, and volatility risk, which is measured GARCH(1.1) process, make up ECM of short-run adjustment dynamics. In the short-run adjustment, exchange rate volatility risk has a statistically significant positive effect on various period lags. This empirical evidence seems to be explained by the real option model and/or the moral hazard phenomenon of Korean exporting firms.

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