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자유주제(自由主題) ; 민사보전처분에 있어서 해방공탁금에 관한 일고찰
최명수 ( Myung Soo Choi ) 경성대학교 법학연구소 2013 경성법학 Vol.22 No.-
Securing deposition is temporary and provisional disposition ordered by court. after recognizing the existence of necessities of securty and the right to be secured by securing disposition with the right which is substantial right to be secured by insurance and evidence in order to secure the right of claimant in future before fixing the decision. There are provisional attachment which effected in monetary credit, provisional disposition which effected in non-monetary credit. provisional disposition deciding temporary position to protect imminent present danger, and specific securing disposition which is common securing disposition regulated by civil procedure law. In case of provisional attachment, secured right is obligatory claim which can be converted into money or monetary claim as proprietary claim. So positional right or claim which cannot be converted into money can not be secured by provisional attachment. And there is a decision of the lower court. which that it is null and void that they have registered the provisional attachment according to the provisional attachment not applying provisional attachment but applying provisional disposition directing to refrain from doing where the secured right was monetary claim. The necessity of securing the provisial is caused by that execution of a judgement would be impossible or would be considerably difficult without it due to disturbance of present state or maintenance of its value. In case of provisial disposition regarding subject matter, claim to deliver specific Matter, calim which has a purpose of feasance, non-feasance regarding specific matter. If it is claim regarding specific matter. it can be a subject-matter whether it is proprietary claim. or obligatory claim or a claim of domestic relational law. The necessity of securing provisional disposition regarding subject-matter can be recognized in case where execution of a claim would be impossible or would be considerably difficult without it due to the change of circumstances. In case of provisional disposition deciding temporary position. as its purpose is to protect present danger. it can not be secured right in a strict sense. And in secured right of non-litigation. there are negative theory insisting that there is no room for secured right before fixing ~he decision of Judgement because the right by non-litigation can be realized concretely by the judgement, and positive theory insisting that it can not be said only the right by the procedure of non-litigation do not have resonable right on the secured -right when we see the claim in the future has reasonable right of the secure right in securing disposition. even though the secured right has not realized concretely.
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최명수(Myung Soo Choi),김향희(HyangHee Kim),김덕용(Deog Young Kim),박은숙(Eun Sook Park) 한국언어청각임상학회 2009 Communication Sciences and Disorders Vol.14 No.1
배경 및 목적: 뇌성마비 아동은 비정상적인 턱, 입술 및 혀 움직임으로 인하여 정상 아동과는다른 씹기 양상을 보일 수 있다. 비정상적 씹기는 뇌성마비의 유형, 중증도, 비정상적 구강반사(예, 혀 떠밀기), 구강감각이상, 경기력, 인지 능력 등과 밀접하게 관련될 수 있다. 이에, 본연구에서는 상기한 총 6가지 요인들 중에 어떤 요인들이 뇌성마비 아동의 씹기 능력과 관련이있는지를 알아보고자 하였다. 방법: 65명의 뇌성마비 아동을 대상으로 유형과 경기력은 의료기록을 통해 확인하였고, 중증도는 의료기록을 통해 GMFCS 단계를 확인하거나 1인의 물리치료사가 직접 평가하였다. 비정상적 구강반사, 인지 능력 및 씹기 능력은 직접 평가를 통해확인하였다. 그리고 구강감각이상은 보호자에게 평가항목을 제공하여 체크하도록 하였다.결과: 총 6가지 요인 중에서 씹기 능력과 관련된 요인은 뇌성마비의 유형, 중증도, 비정상적 구강반사, 그리고 경기력으로 밝혀졌다. 특히, 유형 중에서는 경직형 사지마비와 혼합형만이씹기 능력과의 관련성이 나타났다. 또한, 비정상적 구강반사 중에서 혀 떠밀기와 긴장성 물기반응이 씹기 능력과 연관이 있었다. 논의 및 결론: 본 연구에서는 어떠한 요인들이 씹기 능력에영향을 미치는지를 알아봄으로써, 관련 변인들의 평가를 통하여 씹기 능력을 예측해볼 수 있다는 점에서 연구의 임상적 의의를 찾을 수 있다. 또한, 본 연구에서 살펴본 변인들이 뇌성마비의 유형이나 중증도에 따라 어떻게 다른지에 대해 살펴보았다는 점에서 또 다른 의의를 찾을수 있다. 앞으로, 본 연구를 바탕으로 뇌성마비 아동의 씹기와 관련된 다양한 후속연구들이 진행되길 기대해본다. Background & Objectives: Children with cerebral palsy (CP) are expected to have different chewing patterns from normal children due to the abnormal movements of their jaw, lips and tongue. Abnormal chewing is closely connected with six factors: CP type, severity, abnormal oral reflex (e.g., tongue thrust), oral paresthesia, seizure history, and cognitive ability. This study investigates which of these factors are related to the chewing ability of children with CP. Methods: We identified 65 types of CP as well as their severity based on patient medical records when the level of GMFCS had been recorded. In other cases, a physical therapist assessed the children directly. Abnormal oral reflexes, oral paresthesia, seizure history, cognitive ability, and chewing ability were directly assessed. Results: Among the six factors considered, the factors that affected chewing ability were the type of CP, severity, abnormal oral reflex and seizure history. Among the CP types, only spastic quadriplegia and the mixed type were related to chewing ability. In addition, tongue thrust and tonic bite reaction were other related factors. Discussion & Conclusion: The results of this study help us predict the chewing ability of CP patients by investigating related factors. In addition, it is important to examine how the factors differ according to the types or the severity of CP. Subsequent studies on the chewing of CP patients based on this study are needed.
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논문 : 자유주제(自由主題) ; 패러디(Parody)의 법적성격에 관한 연구
최명수 ( Myung Soo Choi ) 경성대학교 법학연구소 2011 경성법학 Vol.20 No.1
The owner of copyright in a work has the exclusive right to do certain specified acts in respect of that work. This means that the owner has the right to prevent others from doing those acts. The owner can either grant a licence to perform those acts or bring an action for infringement against any unauthorised performance of those acts. The acts which the copyright owner can control in this way in respect of his copyright work are copying, issuing copies to the public, performing, showing or performing the work in public, broadcasting or including the work in a cable programme. These restricted acts extend to any adaptation of the work. The adaptation will, itself, be protected as an original copyright work. Nowadays, postmodernism has a positive effect on the culture, but in general its side effect can cause serious social problems. The infringement of copyright would be discussed as one of such problems. Parody caused public discussion as a artistic expression advocating postmodernism, one of the most important tasks of copyright law is the marginal cases to regulate property such as illegal parody. However, Korean copyright law has not fully prepared for this issue. Considerring the infringement of moral rights by parody, works have a unique nature owing to the personal nature. That is to say, copyright means not only economic rights but also moral rights. Therefore, any of these two rights should not be infringed. From this reason, it is desirable to solve this problem as an infringement of moral right. Although parody is a violation of copyrights technically, it may not violate copyrights under the following conditions. First, it may be used legally for non-profit causes, not destoying the existing market of a copyrighted work. Second, a work utilizing existing materials may contain creativity and uniqueness and be recognized as a newly created copyrighted work. Third, it depends on similarity work or on the degree of parody. Fourth, the use of an original work may promote public interest. It can be conculded that the two contradictory but complementary phase of principle, which should be protected and be restricted in the copyrights and the issued protected and be restricted in the copyrights and the issued problems should be continuously dealt with and should also be considerred as social goals to promote public interest in the future.
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최명수(Myung-Soo Choi),장덕종(Duck-Jong Jang ),여동준(Dong-Jun Yeo),문덕홍(Deok-Hong Moon) 한국동력기계공학회 2006 한국동력기계공학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.- No.-
The structural analysis algorithm of a rectangular plate structure is formulated by using the finite element-transfer stiffness coefficient method (FE-TSCM). This method is based on the concept of the successive transmission of the transfer stiffness coefficient method and the modeling technique of the finite element analysis. In order to confirm the validity of the FE-TSCM, bending structural analysis for a rectangular plate is carried out on a personal computer by using the FE-TSCM and the finite element method (FEM). The effectiveness of the FE-TSCM from the viewpoint of computational cost is demonstrated by comparing computational results of the FE-TSCM and the FEM.
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