[발언과 논평] 사분오열이면 사상누각일뿐; 합력해서 법제도개선에 힘쓰자

차은주(Cha, Eun-Ju) 대한건축학회 2021 建築 Vol.65 No.2

젠더 관점에서 바라본 커뮤니티 댄스의 위상 및 과제

차은주(Cha, Eun Joo),오윤선(Oh, Youn Sun) 한국여성체육학회 2018 한국여성체육학회지 Vol.32 No.2

학교스포츠클럽에 관한 연구동향 분석

차은주(Cha, Eun-Joo),허정훈(Huh, Joung-Hoon),김영재(Kim, Young-Jae) 한국체육과학회 2015 한국체육과학회지 Vol.24 No.2

This study was conducted to analyze the trends of domestic academic research on school sports clubs and seek the direction of future research. For this study, the studies which have been published in academic journals of domestic research foundations since 2007, were collected and a total of 161 studies were selected as research subjects. The selected studies were classified depending on the years of research, research targets, research topics and research methods. The study results are as follows. First, the studies on school sports club began to be published in 22 academic journals from 2008 and the publications have increased over time. Second, the research subjects were concentrated on students, especially middle school students. Third, the research topics about school sports clubs were classified into 14 trends. The biggest number of the studies was about socio-psychological variables and there was a lack of empirical studies on health, physical fitness and obesity. Fourth, descriptive research occupied the biggest proportion of the methods of research on school sports clubs and here, most types of research were based on surveys. These study results demonstrate that for analyzing the trends of research on school sports clubs, there is a need to conduct a basic study which may influence the increase of participation of students and the continuity of policy and an experimental research to verify the empirical effect.

학교스포츠클럽 참여행동의 가치체계 분석

차은주(Cha, Eun-Joo),김영재(Kim, Young-Jae) 한국체육과학회 2015 한국체육과학회지 Vol.24 No.3

This study aims to analyze a value cognitive structure of school sports club participation behaviors for prosperity of school culture by applying the Means-End Chain(MEC) Theory. For this study, a laddering technique-based interview and an open-ended survey was conducted with 339 middle and high school students who participated in school sports clubs in Seoul and Gyeonggi area and data were collected. As the result, the characteristics of Attribute(A)-Consequence(C) -Value(V) stages of school sports club participation behaviors were extracted and a Hierarchical Value Map(HVM) was developed using betweenness centrality of the Netminer 4.0 program. The study findings are as follows: Frist, at each stage of school sports club participation behaviors, Attribute was 16, Consequence was 14 and Value was 8. Second, in terms of consequence(C) factors, pleasure, improvement in kinesthetic senses, health-related physical fitness and acquisition of exercise knowledge played high mediating roles. Based on these results, the meaning of the value system of school sports club participation behaviors and the orientation of the efficient school sports club policy were discussed.

운동중단 학생선수의 직업 실태 분석

차은주(Cha, Eun-Joo) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.5

The aim of this study is to examine the real state of occupation of drop-out athletic students. For achieving this purpose, a survey was performed targeting 303 social members who have jobs currently as drop-out athletic students, after collecting them with the snowball sampling method which is a non-probability sampling. As the result, a high proportion of drop-out athletic students were engaged in general fields rather than an athletic field. Most of them got their jobs through personal connections that are informal channels, on the average and there were more subjects who got jobs right after drop-out than those who spent time in finding them. The largest number of them earned an annual income of 30.1~50 million won and drop-out athletic students" earned income was lower than normal workers in all age groups. The most difficult things for them to adjust to the current occupations were standards of expectation, instability of employment-work site and skills for mastering tasks. Only a very low percentage of them had experience in attending vocational education, and their co-workers at the current work sites mostly showed favorable attitudes to athletic careers, although they were discriminated as athletic students, while finding employment.

장애인 요트선수의 현황 및 문제점

차은주(Cha, Eun-Joo),김영재(Kim, Young-Jae),허정훈(Huh, Joung-Hoon) 한국체육과학회 2012 한국체육과학회지 Vol.21 No.5

The purpose of this study is to conduct an in-depth interview of 11 number of disabled yachtsman who is a member of Korea Disabled Yacht Federation and analyze and understand the current status of disabled yacht as sports in Korea. First, despite the recent development of marine sports, disabled yacht has very few of convenient facilities and few number of marina clubs for the disabled. Second, there are still problems in discovering disabled yachtsmen due to the lack of support funds for both players and equipment and of budgets in municipal/provincial athletic association. Third, it lacks domestic competition and training due to travel time, competition schedule, and budget compared to other sports. Fourth, yachtsman"s ability has slowly improved due to the lack of professional leaders. Fifth, few safety boats are distributed due to safety problems compared to international competition. Disabled yacht can be expected to play a role as a place for social exchange that maintains a good relationship overcoming the situations above the sea through teamwork and as a mental effect that builds confidence.

슬관절 등속성 운동시 각속도가 뇌졸중 편마비 환자의 슬관절 근력 및 보행 균형능력에 미치는 영향

차은주(Cha, Eun-Ju),오재근(Oh, Jae-Keun),윤진호(Yoon, Jin-Ho) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.3

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of different speed of knee isokinetic exercise on strength of knee muscle, balance and gait ability in the hemiplegic stroke patient. For this study, 15 patients with hemiplegia caused by strokes were participated voluntarily and they were divided into two group; the Low speed group(60°/sec), the High speed group (180°/sec). Isokinetic exercise was accomplished during 6 weeks (3 days/week). All tests were completed before exercise, 3-weeks later and 6-weeks later. The data was analyzed by using SPSS/PC ver. 18.0. For verifying the differences between groups and interaction, ANOVA with repeated measure was used. Significant level was p<.05. The main findings of this study were as follows; 1) 10m gait speed and Time Up and Go had significant differences according to measure time.(p=.005, p<.001). 2) There was significant difference according to time in single leg standing test with open eyes(p<.003). There were significant differences in balance test between directions(L/R and F/B) and only balance test (F/B) had significant differences between groups in 6 weeks after training. 3) There were significant differences according to time in paretic knee extensor(p=.002) and flexor(p=.009) muscle strength(60°/sec) and only paretic knee extensor muscle strength had significant differences between groups in 6 weeks after training(p=.035). 4) There were significant differences according to time in paretic knee extensor(p=.001) and flexor(p=.014) muscle strength(180°/sec). 5) There was no significant difference in knee extension/flexion strength ratio. As a result, isokinetic exercise on the affected knee joint can improve strength of lower extremities, balance and gait ability in hemiplegia. It was more effective in low speed exercise than high speed exercise.

학교스포츠클럽 인성프로그램 효과성 탐색

차은주(Cha, Eun-Joo) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.3

This study is aimed to analyze contents and characteristics of personality improving programs of creative management schools and sports revitalization schools, in order to examine the possibility of improving a personality through participation in sports school clubs. For this study, an interview was conducted with teachers of school sports clubs and students who joined the programs. Based on the survey, then, the effectiveness of programs was explored, and the demands in the management process were suggested. First, personality improving programs were properly composed of sports character factors. Moreover, it was found that guidance teacher’s aggressive behavior was important to run the character program. Second, as requirements for revitalizing character programs, the subjects needed information and programs about sports activities to improve personality, and tools to measure changes after the personality improving program. Furthermore, they responded that in spite of the necessity for diverse supports for personality improving programs, it was difficult to make connections with communities, there was a shortage of awareness of schools and colleague teachers in carrying out personality improving programs and treatment to guidance teachers should improved for a continuous operation of the programs.

스포츠참가 청소년 인성 평가도구 타당화 검증

차은주(Cha, Eun-Joo),김영재(Kim, Young-Jae),허정훈(Huh, Joung-Hoon) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.2

The purpose of the present study was to develop a Validation of the Personality Evaluation Questionnaire for School Sport Participation Adolescent. The data were collected from 1,019 student, an in seoul and gyeonggi-do and jeonla-do, gangwon-do participating in school sport club participation. Frequence analysis, exploratory factor analysis, Cronbach’s Alpha used SPSS 15.0 for window. confirmatory factor analysis was conducted to test the factor validity of this inventory with AMOS 7.0 for windows. The results were appeared as follows, the leisure engagement scale was consisted 4 factors(confidence, community spirit, self-sacrifice, positive attitude). Confirmatory factor analysis revealed a good fit of the hypothesized model to the data that were identified by examining residuals and modification indices(total; 18 items). Finally, the authors suggested how to utilize this Scale and what to do in the follow-up study.

숙박플랫폼과 불공정 약관 조항의 문제 ― 서울고등법원 2020. 5. 20. 선고 2019누38108 판결 및 서울고등법원 2021. 2. 4. 선고 2019누39019 판결을 중심으로 ―

차은주 ( Cha Eunjoo ) 연세대학교 법학연구원 2023 연세법현논총 Vol.2 No.1

숙박플랫폼의 거래구조는 숙박플랫폼, 숙박업체, 고객의 3면 구조로 이루어져 있고, 개별 주체 간 별도의 계약(숙박플랫폼과 숙박업체 간의 숙박시설 등록계약, 숙박플랫폼과 고객 간의 플랫폼 이용계약, 고객과 숙박업체 간의 숙박계약)이 이루어짐에 따라 본사가 외국에 있는 글로벌 숙박플랫폼에 대한 규제가 쉽지 않았다. 최근 서울고등법원은 글로벌 숙박플랫폼인 부킹닷컴 비브이와 아고다 컴퍼니 유한회사가 자신의 플랫폼에서 고객이 숙박업체를 검색하는 경우 ‘환불불가’라는 조건을 게시하여 고객에게 제시하여 온 것과 관련하여 공정거래위원회가 위 환불불가 조항의 시정을 명한 처분이 모두 위법하다고 판단하였다. 다만, 서울고등법원은 부킹닷컴 비브이는 약관의 규제에 관한 법률상 사업자에 해당한다고 보았으나 아고다 컴퍼니 유한회사는 그러한 사업자에 해당하지 않는다고 보았다. 이 연구에서는 환불불가 조항이 약관의 규제에 관한 법률의 적용 대상이 되는 지, 약관에 해당하는지, 숙박플랫폼이 약관의 규제에 관한 법률상 사업자에 해당하는지, 환불불가 조항이 그 내용의 불공정성이 인정되는지 여부를 중심으로 위 서울고등법원 판결의 각 내용을 분석하고, 위 판결의 차이점을 검토한다. 결론적으로 고객에게 실질적인 객실 선택권이 있었으므로 환불불가 조항이 ‘고객에게 부당하게 과중한 지연 손해금 등의 손해배상 의무를 부담시키는 조항’에 해당하지 않는다고 판단한 서울고등법원의 판결은 타당하다. 한편, 위 환불불가 조항은 전자상거래 등에서의 소비자보호에 관한 법률 제17조, 제35조에 따라 소비자에게 불리한 계약에 해당하여 무효가 될 여지가 없는지 살펴보아야 한다. 또한 숙박플랫폼에 환불불가 조항이 적용된 객실만이 게시된 일부 상품에 대해서는 실질적인 객실선택권을 부여받지 못한 고객들의 보호를 위한 제도적인 보완이 필요할 것이다. It was not easy to regulate global accommodation platforms whose head office is located in a foreign country, because of the transaction structure of the accommodation platform consists of three sides: accommodation platform, accommodation company, and customer, and separate contracts between each individual entity(accommodation registration contract between accommodation platform and accommodation company, platform use contract between accommodation platform and customer, and accommodation contract between customer and accommodation company). Recently, the Seoul High Court ruled that all measures ordered by the Fair Trade Commission to correct the above non-refundable clause were illegal in connection with global accommodation platforms Booking.com B.V., and Agoda Company Private Limited posting a condition of “non-refundable” when customers search for accommodation companies on their platforms. However, the Seoul High Court considered Booking.com B.V. to be a business person under the Act on the Regulation of Terms and Conditions, but the Agoda Company Private Limited did not. This study analyzes each content of the above Seoul High Court rulings, and examines the differences in the above rulings, focusing on whether the non-refundable clause is subject to the Act on the Regulation of Terms and Conditions, whether the non-refundable clause is terms and conditions, whether the accommodation platform is a business person under the Act on the Regulation of Terms and Conditions, and whether the non-refundable clause is recognized as unfair in its contents. In conclusion, the Seoul High Court ruling that the non-refundable clause does not constitute a “clause which obligates customers to pay unreasonably heavy loss, including but not limited to, excessive liquidated loss for delay” is valid because the customer had a practical right to choose a room. On the other hand, it is necessary to examine whether the above non-refundable clause is invalid as it constitutes Contracts Disadvantageous to Consumers pursuant to Article 17 and 35 of the Act on the Consumer Protection in Electronic Commerce, etc. In addition, some products with only non-refundable rooms on the accommodation platform will need institutional supplementation to protect customers who have not been given a practical right to choose a room.