태권도장의 서비스품질이 서비스 신뢰성, 수련만족 및 수련지속 의도에 미치는 영향

조임형 대한무도학회 2020 대한무도학회지 Vol.22 No.2

In this research, the parents of the trainees going to about 20 Taekwondo Gym registered in the Seoul and Gyeonggo branches of the Korean Taekwondo Association in 2019 as present were set as the population. For the analysis into the impacts of the service quality of the Taekwondo studios on the service reliability, the satisfaction with training and the intention to continue training, 300 copies of questionnaires were collected using convenience sampling, and among them, 276 copies of the questionnaires were used as the final research data. Based on which, frequency analysis, a validity test, confirmatory factor analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, regression analysis and others were used properly for the purpose of the research with the statistical programs, SPSS 22.0 and AMOS 22.0, and the conclusions have been deducted as below. First, among the sub-variables of the service quality of a Taekwondo studio, the factors of facilities and programs were found out to have a meaningful influence on the service reliability. Second, among the sub-variables of the service quality of a Taekwondo gym, the elements of programs and leaders were proved to affect the satisfaction with training in a meaningful way. Third, all the sub-variables of the service quality of a Taekwondo gym were concluded to have a meaningful impact on the intention to continue training. Fourth, the service reliability of a Taekwondo gym was proved to have a meaningful impact on the satisfaction with training. Fifth, service reliability was found out to affect the intention to continue training meaningfully. Sixth, the satisfaction with training was concluded to have a meaningful impact on the intention to continue training. 이 연구는 2019년 현재 서울, 경기 지역 태권도협회에 등록한 태권도장 20곳에 다니고 있는 수련자의 학부모를 모집단으로 설정하였다. 태권도장의 서비스품질이 서비스 신뢰성, 수련만족 및 수련지속 의도에 미치는 영향을 분석하기 위해 편의표본추출법을 이용 300부를 표집하여 276부의 설문지를 최종 연구 자료로 사용하였다. 이를 바탕으로 통계프로그램인 SPSS 22.0과 AMOS 22.0을 이용하여, 빈도분석, 타당도 검사, 확인적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석, 회귀분석 등을 연구의목적에 맞게 활용하여 아래와 같은 연구결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 태권도장 서비스품질의 하위변인중 시설, 프로그램 요인이 서비스 신뢰성에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 태권도장서비스품질의 하위변인 중 프로그램, 지도자 요인이 수련만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 태권도장 서비스품질의 하위변인 모두에서 수련지속 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 넷째, 태권도장의 서비스 신뢰성은 수련만족에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 다섯째, 서비스 신뢰성은 수련지속 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 여섯째, 수련만족은 수련지속 의도에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

태권도 지도자의 서번트 리더십이 임파워먼트 및 조직유효성에 미치는 영향

조임형 한국스포츠학회 2012 한국스포츠학회지 Vol.10 No.2

중·고 태권도 코치의 코칭행동 분석 연구

조임형 龍仁大學校 體育科學硏究所 2002 體育科學硏究論叢 Vol.12 No.1

This research is to study Taekwondo coaches' behaviors. To observe Taekwondo coaches's coaching behaviors the study selected two levels of school(middle and high) Teakwondo coaches from the metropolitan area of Seoul and Kyungkido. Coaching and their narration were video-taped and recorded with VTR and wireless audio system. Those recorded visual and audio contents of coach behaviors were analyzed based on the modified framework of CAFIAS. The results of the observation were processed with quantitative and qualitative methods. The results and conclusions made by the study are the followings: 1. The coaches' passive coaching behaviors are relatively longer active coaching behaviors. Active coaching behaviors is not as long as the desirable ratio recommended by other research and experts. 2. Oral instruction is dominant among the means of coaching behaviors. There are lacks of utilizing physical contact, demonstration, and other non-verbal methods. 3. Positive coaching behaviors are observed more often that negative ones, the frequency are less than other reports from Western school environments. 4. Most of the coaching were given to individual students rather than to the whole group.

태권도 연구경향과 방향성 대한 연구

지치환,윤상화,조임형 龍仁大學校 武道硏究所 1997 武道硏究所誌 Vol.8 No.2

The purpose of this study was to investigate the rescarch pattern and trends of Tae Kwon Do researches. Hundred ten papers were analysised for this purpose and the analysis were devided two categories. The first category was analysis of subject in Tae Kwon Do research. The second category was analysis of object in Tae Kwon Do research. From the analysis, result were made as follows; 1. Analysis of subject in Tae Kwon Do research. The researches which treat physiological factor were 26.4%, the researches which treat techniques for compitition were 25.5%, and the researches which treat psycological factors were 11.8%. 2. Analysis of object in Tae Kwon Do research. The researches which object compitition were 77.3%, and it contains kicking, physical fitness, point, athlete, division, weight, structure of technique, injury, judge, rules. The researches which object displine were 10% and reality of Tae Kwon Do were only 9%

태권도장 수련내용과 적극적 수련시간분석

조임형 ( Lim Hyeong Cho ) 대한무도학회 2007 대한무도학회지 Vol.9 No.2

주5일 수업에 따른 태권도장의 주말체육 프로그램 운영 실태와 만족도 및 참여효과에 관한 연구

조임형(Lim Hyeong Cho) 한국체육교육학회 2013 한국체육교육학회지 Vol.17 No.4

이 연구는 2012년 본격적으로 실시된 주5일 수업 실시에 따른 태권도장의 주말체육 프로그램에 대한 운영 실태에 따른 선호 도와 만족도 및 참여효과를 비교분석하여 연령층에 맞는 프로그램의 개발 및 적용에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하는데 그 목적 이 있다. 이 연구는 초등학교 태권도 수련생을 대상으로 경기도 지역의 성남시, 수원시, 용인시에 소재한 태권도장 중 편의표 본추출법을 이용하여 주말체육 프로그램을 시행하고 있는 태권도장을 각 지역별 3개씩 도장을 선정하여 총 9개 도장을 표집한후, 각 태권도장별로 40부의 설문지를 배부하여, 총 360부 중 응답이 부적절한 87부를 제외한 273부의 설문지를 유효 표본으로 선정하였다. 이 연구에서는 자료 분석의 목적에 따라 SPSS 18.0 프로그램을 이용 빈도분석, 신뢰도분석, χ² 검정, t-검증 등을 사용하였다. 설문지 신뢰도를 하위변인별로 검사한 결과 신뢰도 Cronbach`α는 .817~.888로 나타나 내적일관성이 높음 을 알 수 있었다. 이상과 같은 연구방법 및 자료 분석 결과를 기초로 하여 이 연구에서 도출된 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 주말체육 프로그램 중 성별에 따라 스포츠 프로그램에서 집단 간 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 학년별에 따라서는 스포츠 프로그램, 뉴스포츠 프로그램, 학교체육 프로그램 모두에서 집단 간 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 둘째, 주말체육 만족도는 성별에 따라 운영시간 만족, 주말수강 만족 변인에서 집단 간 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났으며, 학년별에 따라 지도자만족 변인에서만 집단 간 통계적으로 유의한 차이가 나타났다. 셋째, 주말체육 참여효과는 성별, 학년별 모두 집단 간 통계적으로 유의한 차이는 없는 것으로 나타났다. This research aims at comparing and analyzing the preference, satisfaction levels and participation effects of the operating conditions of the weekend P.E. programs in taekwondo studios After the introduction of the five-day schooling that began to be implemented in a full scale in 2012. As for the research subject, three taekwondo studios carrying out weekend P.E, programs were selected from each region among those located in Seongnam-si, Suwon-si, and Yongin-si, Gyeonggi Province through a convenience sampling method, and nine studios in total were collected elementary school student as samples. Then, 360 copies in total, 273 were chosen as effective samples except for the 87 copies with improper answers. In this study, according to the purpose of data analysis, SPSS 18.0 program was used and frequency analysis, reliability analysis, χ² test, and t-test were conducted. The deducted results of this study with the research methods above and the data analysis outcome are as follows; First, a statistically significant difference was found among the groups with regard to the sports program of the weekend P.E. programs depending on the subjects` gender, and according to their grade, a statistically significant difference among groups was observed in all sports, new sports and school P.E. programs. Second, the satisfaction levels with the weekend P.E. showed statistically significant differences among the group in terms of the variables of the satisfaction with the operating hours and weekend classes depending on the subjects` gender, and only with that of satisfaction with the leaders according to their educational background. Third, no statistically significant difference was found with the participation effect in the weekend P.E. among the groups depending on their genders and educational background.

무도와 스포츠의 교차점: 도장에 대한 공간사회학적 탐구

조임형 ( Cho Lim-hyeong ) 한국체육대학교 체육과학연구소 2020 스포츠사이언스 Vol.38 No.1

이 연구에서는 현대사회에서 변화해 가는 도장의 경영전략과 새로운 도장문화를 이해하고, 도장에 관한 공간사회학적 탐구를 하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 Lefebvre의 공간생산이론을 준거틀로 설정하여, 도장의 공간사회학적 탐구를 하였다. 이와 같이 수행된 이 연구의 결과는 다음과 같다. 먼저 공간적 실천으로써 전통무도의 수련으로 나타났다. 이는 무도를 수련하는 공간으로 인식되어져 왔으며, 스포츠와 다르게 전통무도라는 점에서 인간의 삶의 구조에 자리 잡고 있었다. 다음으로 공간의 재현으로써 상업화된 도장으로 나타났다. 이는 전통무도가 가지고 있던 본연의 가치가 상업화라는 것과 관계를 맺으면서, 공간에 대한 우리의 생각을 지배하게 되었다. 마지막으로 재현의 공간으로써 대중화된 도장으로 나타났다. 이는 전통무도에 대한 저항성으로 인하여, 현대의 스포츠 요소가 포함된 대중화된 무도의 형태로 변화하게 되었다. 이상의 결론에서와 같이 시대적 변화에 따라 전통적인 무도 도장의 모습을 버리고, 진보되고 대중화된 무도 도장의 모습으로 변화하여야 한다. 하지만 지금까지 지켜온 전통무도의 본질적 가치와 문화적 가치의 특성은 고려되어져야 한다. 다시 말해 이러한 상황 속에서 무도에 바탕을 두고 있는 가르침의 근본을 잊어서는 안 된다는 것이다. The purpose of this study is to understand the management strategy of studio which is going through changes in the modern society and the new painting culture, and to explore the spatial sociology of the studio. For this purpose, the theory of spatial production suggested by Lefebvre was set as a benchmark and the spatial-sociological investigation of studio was done. The results of this study are as follows. First, it became a practice of traditional martial arts by spatial practice. This has been recognized as a space for practicing martial arts and has been placed in the structure of human life in that it is a traditional martial arts unlike sport. Next, it appeared as a commercialized studio by reproducing the space. This has led to our thinking about the space, as it relates to the commercial value of the traditional martial arts. Finally, it became a popularized studio as a space of reappearance. Due to the resistance to the traditional martial arts, it has changed into a popular form of martial arts that includes the elements of contemporary sports. As shown in the above conclusion, according to the changes as the time passes, it is necessary to abandon the traditional martial arts studio and change it into the advanced and popularized place. However, the characteristics of the intrinsic value and cultural value of the traditional martial arts so far must be considered. In other words, we must not forget the basics of martial arts-based teachings in this situation.

정규 저크(Normalized Jerk)를 이용한 태권도 돌려차기 동작 분석

조임형(Lim Hyeong Cho),강성철(Seong Chul Kang),강신배(Sin Bae Kang),박석(Sok Park),김태완(Tae Wan Kim),고석곤(Suk Gon Go),권문석(Moon Seok Kwon) 한국사회체육학회 2012 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.49

The purpose of this study was to evaluate the round-house kick of Teakwondo and to compare between elite and novice Teakwondo players using the normalized jerk method. MATLAB v6.5(Mathworks Inc., USA) was employed to analyze the normalized jerk. Fourteen male subjects who had no musculo-skeletal diseases were participated and were classified into two groups(7 elite and 7 non-elite Teakwondo players). While all subjects performed the round-house kick, the height of target set up based on the center of trunk position, respectively. In this study, independent t-test (elite and non-elite) was applied to obtain the differences of normalized jerk value between the two groups. Significance level was set as p=.05. The forward backward and upward downward normalized jerk values of the kicking foot COM(center of mass) were found to be significantly different between elite and non-elite groups in the maximum knee flexion phase. Significant difference was seen in the upward downward normalized jerk value of the kicking foot COM from maximum knee flexion to impact between elite and non-elite groups(p<.05). The forward backward and upward downward normalized jerk values of the kicking foot COM were found to be significantly different between elite and non-elite groups during overall round-house kicking phase(p<.05). The left-side right-side and upward downward normalized jerk values of the whole body COM(center of mass) were found to be significantly different between elite and nonelite groups in the maximum knee flexion phase(p<.05). Significant difference was seen in the left-side right-side normalized jerk value of the kicking whole body COM from maximum knee flexion to impact between elite and non-elite groups(p<.05). The normalized jerk values of upward downward were found to be significantly different between elite and non-elite groups during overall round-house kicking phase(p<.05).

대학태권도 선수가 지각한 지도자의 자율성지지에 따른 자기관리와 경기수행 능력의 관계

조임형(Cho, Lim-Hyeng) 한국체육과학회 2019 한국체육과학회지 Vol.28 No.1

This research aims at offering some basic data necessary for the support for a college Taekwondo player’s autonomy and the improvement of self-management and game performance abilities by empirically examining the correlation and influence of a leader’s support for autonomy perceived by college Taekwondo players and the competence of self-management and game performance, and the following conclusions have been made. First, a leader’s support for autonomy perceived by Taekwondo players was found to affect all the sub-variables of self-management, that is, training management, mind management, personal relationship management, and body management, in positive(+) way. Second, a leader’s support for autonomy perceived by the college Taekwondo players was proved to have a positive(+) impact on all the sub-variables of game performance ability, which are the will to win and the display of abilities. Third, among the sub-variables of a college Taekwondo player’s self-management, training management, mind management and body management were turned out to have a positive(+) effect on the sub-variables of game performance abilities, and personal relationship management was found to have no influence on the will to win and the display of abilities.

태권도 선수들의 개인적 특성이 훈련목표수준과 자기관리행동에 미치는 영향

조임형 ( Lim Hyeong Cho ) 대한무도학회 2008 대한무도학회지 Vol.10 No.2