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노인인권침해지각이 노인차별주의에 미치는 영향 -노인관련경험의 매개효과를 중심으로-
장경애,허성은,Jang, Kyeung-Ae,Heo, Seong-Eun 중소기업융합학회 2021 융합정보논문지 Vol.11 No.4
본 연구는 노인관련경험의 매개효과를 중심으로 노인인권침해지각이 노인차별주의에 미치는 영향을 파악하고자 하였다. 부산 일부 지역의 치위생(학)과 학생 143명을 대상으로 2020년 9월 4일부터 약 2개월간 설문조사를 시행한 후, SPSS 26.0 프로그램을 사용하여 노인관련경험의 매개효과를 알아보기 위해 위계적 회귀분석을 시행하였다. 치위생(학)과 학생의 노인인권침해지각은 노인차별주의(r=-.310)와 노인관련경험(r=.185)에, 노인차별주의는 노인관련경험(r=-.323)에 유의미하게 나타나 노인관련경험이 노인인권침해지각과 노인차별주의에 부분 매개하는 것으로 나타났다. 이에 본 연구는 치위생(학)과 교육에 노인관련경험의 필요성을 재고하여 초 고령화 사회의 치위생 교육과정 개발의 기초자료를 제공하고자 한다. This study aimed to identify the impact of human rights violations on elderly discrimination, focusing on the mediating effect of elderly-related experiences. After conducting a two-month survey of 143 dental students in some parts of Busan from September 4, 2020, hierarchical regression analysis was conducted to find out the mediating effects of elderly-related experiences using the SPSS 26.0 program. Dental hygiene students' perception of infringement on elderly human rights was shown to be significant in elderly discrimination(r=-.310) and elderly-related experiences(.185), indicating that elderly-related experiences were partially mediated in elderly human rights infringement and elderly discrimination. Therefore, this study intends to provide basic data on the development of dental hygiene curriculum in a super-aging society by reconsidering the need for senior-related experiences in dental hygiene and education.
치과위생사의 감염관리 인지도와 실천도에 영향을 미치는 요인
장경애 ( Kyeung-ae Jang ),박정현 ( Jung-hyun Park ) 한국치위생과학회 2016 치위생과학회지 Vol.16 No.2
본 연구는 2015년 8월 1일부터 10월 15일까지 부산광역시와 경상남도 일부 지역 치과병·의원에 근무하고 있는 치과위생사 228명을 대상으로 설문 조사하였다. 치과위생사의 감염관리 인지도와 실천도에 영향을 미치는 감염관리 구조 체계 요인을 조사하여 체계적인 감염관리 지침을 마련하는 데 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 원내 감염관리에 대한 환자진료 준비시간 지원은 장비 및 시설 지원(r=0.434, p<0.01), 진료기술 및 정보 지원(r=0.231, p<0.01), 감염관리교육 지원(r=0.266, p<0.01), 감염관리 인지도(r=0.354, p<0.01), 감염관리 실천도(r=0.442, p<0.01)와 정적 상관을 보였고, 장비 및 시설 지원은 진료기술 및 정보 지원(r=0.418, p<0.01), 감염관리 교육 지원(r=0.422, p<0.01), 감염관리 인지도(r=0.404, p<0.01), 감염관리 실천도(r=0.454, p<0.01)와 정적 상관을 나타냈다. 원내 감염관리에 대한 감염관리 교육 지원은 감염관리 인지도(r=0.348, p<0.01), 감염관리 실천도(r=0.405, p<0.01)와 정적 상관을 보였고, 감염관리 인지도는 감염관리 실천도(r=0.879, p<0.01)와 정적 상관을 가지고 있었다. 감염관리 인지도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 환자진료 준비시간 지원, 장비 및 시설 지원, 진료 기술 및 정보 지원, 감염관리 교육 지원으로 나타났다. 감염관리 실천도에 영향을 미치는 요인은 환자진료 준비시간지원, 장비 및 시설 지원, 감염관리 교육 지원, 진료 기술 및 정보 지원으로 나타났다. 이상의 결과 치과위생사의 치과감염관리 인지도와 실천도를 높이기 위해서는 바람직한 감염관리 구조체계를 구축하여 활성화해야 한다. 치과의료기관 감염관리 구조체계의 엄격한 평가제도가 마련되어 바람직한 치과의료 환경을 조성하고, 환자의 건강과 안전을 보호할 필요가 있다고 생각된다. A total of 228 dental hygienists working in dental hospitals and clinics in the Busan and Gyeongnam areas were surveyed between August 1, 2015, and October 15, 2015. The factors influencing infection control awareness and implementation levels among the dental hygienists were investigated to prepare basic data with the goal of establishing guidelines for systemic infection control. Treatment preparation support for infection control positively correlated with equipment and facility support (r=0.4343, p<0.01), treatment skill and information support (r=0.231, p<0.01), infection control education support (r=0.266, p<0.01), infection control awareness (r=0.354, p<0.01), and infection control implementation levels (r=0.442, p<0.01). Equipment and facility support positively correlated with treatment skill and information support (r=0.418, p<0.01), infection control education support (r=0.422, p<0.01), infection control awareness (r=0.404, p<0.01), and infection control implementation levels (r=0.454, p <0.01). Infection control education support positively correlated with infection control awareness (r=0.348, p<0.01) and infection control implementation levels (r=0.405, p<0.01). Infection control awareness positively correlated with the infection control implementation level (r=0.879, p<0.01). The factors influencing the awareness of infection control include treatment preparation support, equipment and facility support, treatment skill and information support, and infection control education support. The influencing the infection control implementation level include treatment preparation support, equipment and facility support, infection control education support, and treatment skill and information support. To enhance the awareness of infection control and implementation levels amongdental hygienists, an infection control system must be established and implemented A rigorous system for evaluating dental clinics must also be established to ensure an ideal dental treatment environment and to protect patients’ health and safety.
일부지역 근로자의 구취측정정도에 따른 구강건강관리행태와 주관적 구강건조증
장경애(Kyeung-Ae Jang),강현경(Hyun-Kyung Kang),배일권(IL Kwon Bae),이숙정(Sook Jeong Lee) 한국구강보건과학회 2014 한국구강보건과학회지 Vol.2 No.1
We investigated subjective conditions of dry mouth and health management behaviors of the oral cavity according to the bad breath measurements. This results will apply to increase habits of appropriate oral health management and prevention of bad breath. A survey was conducted from May 4 through July 29, 2013, by using structured, self-administered questionnaires. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS. Population of bad breath 39 value less than or equal to the amount of drinking in response characteristics of normal according to the measured value of BB checker and 1-5 cups was higher than the population of bad breath value of 40 or more. Population who answered brushing the number of daily three or more times in health care behavior of the oral cavity in accordance with the measured value of BB checker was higher than the population of bad breath value more than 40 groups of bad breath values 3 9 below, (p<0.05). In the population answered to use interdental brush was higher than the population of bad breath value more than 40 groups of bad breath values 3 9 below, (p<0.05). Population who answered when the toothpaste, brushing the tongue and was higher than the population of bad breath value more than 40 groups of bad breath values 3 9 below (p<0.01). It is necessary for systematical managemental programs for prevention of bad breath. Conditions of dry mouth and oral heath care actions were related to measurements of the BB checker.
일부 치위생(학)과 학생의 스마트폰 과다사용이 학업지연행동에 미치는 영향 : 수면장애특성의 매개효과와 조절효과를 중심으로
장경애(Kyeung-Ae Jang),이혜진(Hye-Jin Lee) 한국구강보건과학회 2021 한국구강보건과학회지 Vol.9 No.2
Objectives: This study examines the mediating and moderating effects of characteristics of sleep disorders on the impact of smartphone overuse on academic delay in dental hygiene students. Methods: A survey was conducted from October 19 to November 27, 2020, targeting 164 dental hygiene students in Busan and Daejeon. The analysis method used the SPSS 26.0 program. Results: As a result of analyzing the characteristics of sleep disorders, it was found that as the characteristics of sleep disorders increased, the influence of excessive use of smartphones on academic delay behavior increased (p<.001). Sleep disorder characteristics were found to partially mediate smartphone overuse and academic delay behavior, indicating that the sleep disorder characteristics were significant. Conclusions: This study explores the relationship between smartphone use and the sleeping habits of dental hygiene students and the impact of these factors on academic performance.