서천군 경관색채 가이드라인 설정에 관한 연구

임오연 ( Yim Ohyon ),김정신 ( Kim Jungshin ) 한국공간디자인학회 2020 한국공간디자인학회논문집 Vol.15 No.8

(Background and Purpose) This study aimed to organize colors so as to represent an urban environment and establish distinctive color guidelines to secure regional differentiation in accordance with the future landscape plan of Seocheon-gun. (Method) The landscape plan of Seocheon-gun was established for two eups and 11 myeons in Seocheon-gun, Chungcheongnam-do (358.04㎢). Among them, colors were used to represent a specific landscape plan, based on the basic landscape plan guidelines. The waterfront management area, the ecological conservation area, the Cheongcheong natural area, and the life-centered area were set as the four landscape areas, and colors matching the characteristics of each landscape area were determined. In addition, color guidelines were presented for detached dwellings, apartment houses, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, and public buildings, street facilities, infrastructure, and outdoor advertisements for use in practice. (Results) The Natural Environment Color of Seocheon-gun used a range of colors that were high-medium-low in brightness and low-medium-high in saturation of various YR, B, BG, and GY colors , whereas Artificial Environmental Colors used high-medium-low brightness and medium-low saturation from the YR, RB, B, BG color series. Public facilities used a color range high-medium-low in brightness and low-medium-high in saturation from the YR, R, BG, and B color series. Twelve representative colors of Seocheon-gun were then selected through the survey and analysis of the current landscape color status. The waterfront management area for each landscape area in Seocheon-gun faces the west coast and the Geum-gang river, so light tones high in brightness with a clear image were used. In the case of public facilities, according to their respective roles, the color range categorized them into key tone colors, accent colors for street facilities, main colors, auxiliary colors, and accent colors for infrastructure facilities, and background colors and text colors for outdoor advertisements. (Conclusion) The landscape color guidelines for the Seocheon-gun landscape presented accurately the four landscape areas (i.e., the waterfront area, ecological conservation area, clean area area, life-centered area); five types of buildings (i.e., detached houses, apartment houses, commercial buildings, industrial buildings, public buildings); and three types of street facilities (i.e., street facilities, infrastructure facilities, outdoor advertisements). The color guidelines presented in this study will be applied as a standard when planning the landscape colors of Seocheon-gun, so as to integrate the image of the whole city, and they will be used as data to enhance the city image by introducing specific guidelines representing functions by region and element.

국내 대학병원 HI의 색채 특성 분석

임오연(OhYon Yim),김정신(JungShin Kim) 한국색채학회 2015 한국색채학회 논문집 Vol.29 No.4

본 연구는 국내 대학병원의 HI를 대상으로 색채사용에 대한 특성을 분석하여 의료서비스 시대에 부합하는 HI의 색채계획시 기초적인 자료로 제공하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 국내 대학병원 40개의 홈페이지에 수록된 HI의 시그니처를 대상으로 색채사용과 색채조화 특성을 분석하였으며, 이에 따른 연구 결론은 다음과 같다. 1. HI 시그니처의 사용색채수는 심벌마크의 경우 2가지가 40%로 가장 많이 사용되고 있으며, 1가지(25%)나 3(20%)가지 색채도 많이 사용하고 있다. 그리고 로고의 경우에는 거의 대부분의 대학병원에서 1가지를 사용하고 있다. 2. HI 시그니처의 사용색채 특성을 색채 삼속성별로 살펴보면, 심벌마크의 경우 유채색 80색과 무채색 12개로 총 92개의 색채가 조사되었으며, B계열이 24개로 52.2%, PB계열이 13개로 30.4%를 차지하고 있었으며, 중명도가 49개로 53.3%로, 고채도가 57개로 71.3%를 차지하고 있었다. 로고의 경우에는 유채색 25개와 무채색 17개로 총 40개의 색채가 조사되었으며, 무채색 N계열이 15개 37.5%, B계열이 32.5%를 차지하고 있으며, 저명도가 24개로 60.0%, 고채도가 13개로 52.0%로 나타나고 있었다. 3. 심벌마크와 로고에 공통적으로 많은 계열을 나타낸 것은 B계열로써 병원에 대한 기본적인 상징 이미지 색채는 Blue계열에 부합하는 것으로 나타났다. 4. 심벌마크의 색채조화의 경우 색상차와 명도차는 대비조화에 가까운 조화를 나타냈으며, 채도차의 경우에는 동일에 가까운 조화를 나타내고 잇었다. 즉 HI의 색채계획은 색상과 명도차는 차이가 많이 나도록 하며, 채도차는 차이가 많이 나지 않는 배색으로 구성되어 있다는 것을 알 수 있었다. The object of this study is analyzing of color characteristics of HI of domestic University Hospitals, and introducing it as a basic reference for HI color planning in the age of Health Care. Target HIs were selected from homepage of 40 domestic University Hospitals, then color usage and color harmony characteristics were analyzed. The study results are as follows : 1. The number of colors used in HI signature is 2 in 40%, 1 in 25% and 3 in 20% for symbolic mark. And only one color is used for logo design of almost for university hospital. 2. In the point of three colors attributes, 80 chromatic colors and 12 neutral colors, total 92 colors, are used for Symbolic mark design : 24 colors(52.2%) in B-series and 14 colors(30.4%) in PB-series : 49 colors(53.3%) in Mid-Value and 57 colors(71.3%) in High-Chroma. For Logo, 25 chromatic colors and 17 neutral colors, total 40 colors, are used : 15 colors(37.5%) in N-series of neutral colors and 13 colors(32.5%) in B-series : 24 colors(60.0%) and 13 colors(52.0%) in High-Chroma. 3. B-series color is commonly used for symbolic mark and logo design, and it is concluded that B-series is consistent with basic color of symbolic image. 4. In case of color harmony of symbolic marks, delta Hue and delta Value are close to Contrast, delta Chroma is close to Identity. That is the color planning of HI composed of big difference in Hue and Value, and small difference in Chroma.

대전광역시의 버스 정류장 디자인

임오연(Yim, Oh-Yon) 한국실내디자인학회 2008 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.10 No.1

아파트 외장의 배색배턴과 배색조화에 관한 연구

任五淵(Yim, Oh-Yon),李眞淑(Lee, Jin-Sook) 한국색채학회 1999 한국색채학회 학술대회 Vol.1999 No.12

아파트 外裝의 이미지類型別 色彩計劃方法 提示

임오연(Yim, Oh-Yon),이진숙(Lee, Jin-Sook) 한국색채학회 1999 한국색채학회 논문집 Vol.12 No.-

광원의 색온도에 따른 고령자의 실내색채 지각특성에 관한 연구

임오연(Yim Oh-Yon),김병수(Kim Byoung-Soo) 대한건축학회 2008 대한건축학회논문집 Vol.24 No.4

The purpose of this study is to analyse the color perception characteristics in senior housing through the quantitative analysis of correlation between interior lighting and color. We executed subjective evaluation experiment of the color/lighting with Mock-Up after analyzing the visual variation of a senior people, along aging. We used the color differences decreasing method that can calculate a distance between two points in Munsell color space in order to evaluate color differences between the color that testee recoded with the lens filter and the base color of the ceiling, wall and floor. 1. As a result of color shift analysis using the color differences decreasing method, color difference between base color and object color was higher with lower illuminable. And the difference of color shift between two lens filters was low with higher illuminance. 2. In case of 850lux daylight color condition with color temperature higher than 4500K, color difference from base color was higher with YA3 lens filter than Y2. And there was no big difference between Y2 and YA3 in case of bulb color with less than 3500K color temperature. 3. In case of Y2 lens filter(40~50 age), it's better to keep the illuminance in 500lux with warm lamps(3500K), and in case of YA3 lens filter(60~70 age), color shift could be reduced if illuminance is higher than 850lux with daylighting lamp(4500K).

천공상태에 따른 오피스 창호의 적정 투과율 선정

임오연(Yim, Oh-Yon),김병수(Kim, Byoung-Soo) 한국실내디자인학회 2003 한국실내디자인학회논문집 Vol.- No.38

충청남도 환경색채의 현황조사 및 분석

임오연(Yim Oh-Yon) 한국색채학회 2010 한국색채학회 논문집 Vol.24 No.3

본 논문에서는 타지역과의 차별성을 도모하고 충청남도만의 정체성을 확보할 수 있는 도시환경색채디자인 개선을 위한 환경색채모델 제시하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 연구의 진행은 총 5단계로써, 제1단계에서 “충청남도의 특성 분석”으로서 충청남도 및 16개 시군에 대한 각종문헌조사를 통해 그 특성을 분석, 제2단계에서는 “환경색채연구에 대한 국내외 사례조사 및 분석”으로서 환경색채를 대상으로 한 국내외 연구사례를 분석, 제3단계에서는 :충청남도 환경색채의 상징적 요소추출“로 도시군민, 일반학생, 타 지역 시민 등을 대상으로 한 설문조사 및 분석을 통해 충청남도의 상징적 요소 및 지향이미지를 추출, 제4단계에서는 “충청남도 환경색채 현황조사 및 분석”으로 3단계에서 추출된 상징적 요소를 대상으로 환경색채를 조사 분석, 마지막으로 5단계에서는 4단계에서 조사 분석된 환경색채를 종합적으로 분석하여 유형별로 색채일람표(color palette)를 작성하여 충청남도만의 환경색채모델로 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과를 요약하면, (1) 충청남도의 상징적 요소는 서해안바다, 행복도시, 백제문화제, 서해안?바다등이 100이상의 빈도로, 안면도꽃박람회, 금강, 양반도시, 계룡산, 시골, 국토중심, 농업도시, 안면도, 산 등에 대해 50이상의 빈도로 나타났다. (2) 충청남도의 이미지로써는 전통적인, 여유있는, 너그러운 이미지이면서도 미래지향적이고 이미지를 나타내고 있다. (3) 충청남도의 자연환경색채를 살펴보면, 산의 경우에는 Y-GY계열의 저·중명도/저·중채도에, 토양(모래)의 경우에는 YR-Y계열의 저·중명도/저·중채도에, 물(바다,호수)의 경우에는 BG계열의 중명도/저채도에 분포하고 있다. 들판의 경우에는 Y계열의 중명도/저·중채도에 맑은 하늘은 B-PB계열의 고명도/저채도에, 서해안 낙조의 경우에는 R-YR계열의 저·중명도/고채도에 분포하고 있다.(4) 충청남도의 현대건축물은 색상은 White, Grey계열의 고명도/저채도의 주조색에 Blue계열의 중명도/고채도의 색을 강조색으로 사용하는 경향을 나타냈으며, 인공환경중 전통건축물의 경우에는 색상은 YR, Y계, 명도는 중·고명도, 채도는 저·중채도에 걸쳐 분포되어 있다. 다만 기와지붕의 경우에는 무채색 N계열의 분포를 나타내고 있다. 본 연구의 결과는 최종적으로 충청남도의 환경색채모델설정에 대한 기초적 자료로 활용될 것이다. In this paper, the purpose of the study is to suggest the environmental color models for the improvement of the color design of urban environment to promote discrimination from other regions and secure unique identity of Chungman Province. This study is consisted of five steps of research, The 1st step, "Characterization of Chungnam Province" : Analysis of the of the characteristics of Chungman Province and 16 city/districts through the various literature survey analysis, The 2nd step , "Domestic and International case studies and analysis of the environmental color study", The 3rd step, "Extracting the symbolic elements of environment color of Chungman Province" : throughout surveys and analysis of urban people, general students, and other local citizens, the Symbolic elements and Chungnam-oriented Images are extracted, The 4th step, "Current status survey and Analysis of environmental color of Chungnam Province" : investigation and analysis of environmental colors are performed targeted on the symbolic element extracted in 3rd step, Finally in the 5th step, Unique Environmental Color Model of Chungman Province is presented through a comprehensive analysis of environmental colors, result of 4th step, and a construction of color palette in each category. As a summary, (1) In a survey of Symbolic elements of Chungman Province : Western coast, Sejongcity, Baekje Cultural Festival, and West coast sea mark more ? than 100-frequency. Anmyeondo Flower Festival, Geum river, Yangban city, Mt. Gyeryong, rural, center of country, agricultural town, Anmyeondo, mountains, etc. mark more than 50-frequency. (2) As a Chungnam-oriented image : traditional, placid, generous and future-oriented images are represented. (3) In an natural-environmental color study of Chungman Province : mountain, soil(sand), and water(ocean, lake) are distributed in low·middle value/low·middle chroma of Y-GY series, low·middle value/low·middle chroma of YR-Y series, and middle value/low chroma of BG series, respectively. Field, clear sky, and sunset of western cost are distributed in middle value/low·middle chroma of Y series, high value/low chroma of B-PB series, and low·middle value/high chroma of R-YR series, respectively. (4) The color of modern architectures of Chungnam Province shows a tendency to use high value/low chroma in White ·Grey series and middle value/high chroma in Blue series, for main and accent color, respectively. And the color of historic buildings are distributed in YR·Y series, middle·low value, and low·middle chroma. But tiled roofsshow a distribution of neutral color of N series. Finally, the results of this study will be used, as a fundamental data, to set-up the environmental color model of Chungnam Province.

충청남도 권역별 지향 이미지에 따른 환경색채 가이드라인 설정

임오연(Yim Oh Yon) 한국색채학회 2012 한국색채학회 논문집 Vol.26 No.4

본 논문에서는 충청남도의 권역별 지향이미지를 추출한 후 그에 따른 환경색채 가이드라인을 제시하는데 연구의 목적이 있다. 연구단계는 총 5단계로 진행하였으며, 1단계에서는 충청남도 및 16개 시군의 관련 문헌을 통해 그 구조를 분석한 후, 권역을 구분하였다. 2단계에서는 설문조사를 통해 충청남도 권역별 지향 이미지 추출하였다. 또한 3단계에서 사용될 권역별 상징요소를 선정하였다. 3단계에서는 2단계에서 설문조사 결과를 토대로 선정된 권역별 상징요소를 대상으로 색채 조사 및 분석을 실시하였다. 4단계에서는 충청남도 권역별 지향이미지별로 상징색채를 선정하였다. 최종적으로 5단계에서는 1단계에서 4단계에 걸친 분석결과를 토대로 충청남도 권역별 환경색채 가이드라인을 설정하였다.충청남도의 권역별 상징색채로는 북부권의 경우에는 첨단, 미래의 은회색, 서해안권은 갯벌(진흙)의 회갈색, 중부권은 내포문화의 황갈색, 백제권은 백제문화의 금갈색, 금강권은 계룡산의 진녹색으로 명명하였다. 여기에서 제시된 충청남도 권역별 환경색채 가이드라인은 추후 공공환경디자인의 가이드라인 설정시 색채에 대한 구체적 세부지침으로 사용될 것이다. In this paper, the purpose of the study is to extract the regional directive images of Chungnam province, and propose Environmental Color Guideline by the Images. This study is performed in five steps. In the 1st step : Classification of Regions, through structure analysis of Chungnam Province based on relevant documents of Chungnam Province, and 16cities. In the 2<SUP>nd</SUP> step, the regional directive images were extracted through a survey. Regional symbolic elements were also selected to using 3<SUP>rd</SUP> step. In the 3<SUP>rd</SUP> step, color research and analysis were carried out for the selected regional symbolic elements. In the 4<SUP>th</SUP> step, symbolic colors were selected by regional directive images. Finally, in the 5<SUP>th</SUP> step, Environmental Color Guideline was set-up for each regions in Chungnam Province, based on the analysis results from 1st to 4<SUP>th</SUP> step. Following colors are designated as a Regional Symbolic Color of Chungnam Province : Silver-gray for the image of State-of-Art & Future in Northern region, Grayish-borwn for the image of Neach(mud) in Western region, Yellow-brown for the image of Naepo culture in Central region, Gold-brown for the Maekje culture in Baekje of region, Dark green for the image of Mt, Gyeryong in GeumGang region. The presented environmental color guideline, in this study, to be used as specific & detail guide in future public environmental design of Chungnam Province.

서산 B/H 아파트 색채디자인

임오연(Yim, Oh-Yon) 한국실내디자인학회 2009 한국실내디자인학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.11 No.2

In this study, color design of B/H apartment in Seosan-city was performed. The concept of the color design is propose a color design of residential complex which is, harmonizes with nature, lead a cultural life, and to be able to give amenity to men. Target of the design are elevation of apartment, underground parking lot, neighboring convenience facilities and public guidance signage. Color zone is divided 2 with zigzag shape considering visual viewpoints from four side-roads of the apartment site, and an orange and brown are selected as a main color. And the coloring pattern is planned with gradation and vertical sectioning considering ruggedness design of the elevation. As a result, this study is expected to improve the color design quality of apartment in Seosan-city.