막 구조물의 재단도 해석 및 준공평형 형상해석에 관한 연구 ( A Study on the Cutting Pattern and Actual Equilibrium Shape Analysis of Membrane Structures )

이장복,김재열,하창우,권택진 대한건축학회 2000 大韓建築學會論文集 : 構造系 Vol.16 No.7

EGYPT와 高句麗 墳墓建築의 比較 考察

李章馥 서울産業大學校 1982 논문집 Vol.16 No.1

Every living thing in the world dies to disappear and it is also true that human being is to die, sooner or later in his life. Man has been seeking his shelter for protecting his life against enemy outside since prehistoric time, and also trying to find good place for keeping his body safely and continuously. Egypt had already high civilization in B.C. 4000-B.C. 2000, and made giant constructions named as Pyramid to bury her king, while Koguryo, even much later in A.D. 300-A.D. 400, was highly developed and had wonderful tomb systems, even if small in scale compared that of Egypt. The comparative study on the tomb of Egypt and Koguryo is difficult to work out precisely, because of the big gap between them in terms of background geographical and historical. This paper dare to challenge it, for having a thread of connection between the two, in spite of many differences in them, and probably being a useful way of contribution to study of world civilization in the architectural area.

現代建築 Design에서 Context의 樣相에 關한 考察

李章馥 서울産業大學校 1990 논문집 Vol.31 No.1

The concept of context or contextualism in other word is quite important in architectural design. We understand it has been used from the ancient time until today, whether the designer were concious of it or not in design process, but unfortunately it was neglected during the modern movement in architecture under the name of Functionalism or Internationalism. Now it is agreed that the failure of modern architecture was by lack of understanding the urban context, and its overemphasis on objects rather than the tissue between them. The Current Architecture is quite complex and multivalent and even looked contradictory especially in the Post-Modernism, but we might be able to easily understand the true nature of it through the concept of the context involved in it. The context is concerned with not only visual context as physical surroundings, but also cultural one including image, memory, a sense of place and the spirit of the time, etc. The architectural design must fit, respond to , and mediate such its contest, and then if designer notice the involvement of context in design building more familiar and meaningful to the people who use or concern about, further more it may be able to enrich the Post-Modern Architecture and give some possibilities in solving the existing architectural problems. In this sense, it is meaningful to study the aspect of context in the Current Architecture through the context itself as well as works of Post-Modernist.

공기막 구조에 관한 IASS 규준

이장복,박명현 한국전산구조공학회 1992 전산구조공학 Vol.5 No.3

세계적인 막구조물의 현황들은 그 특유의 조형성과 구조적 특성으로 인하여 사용범위가 점차적으로 증가하고 있는 실정이다. 가까운 일본에서는 막구조물의 사용이 보편화되고 있으며 독일과 같은 나라에서는 막구조물의 가설물의 개념이 아닌 항구적인 건축물로써 취급되고 있는 실정이다. 금번 우리나라에서도 대전 EXPO '93을 통하여 막구조물에 대한 관심이 점차 증가하고 있으나, 몇몇 관심있는 사람들을 제외하고는 정보를 얻을 수 있는 자료조차도 거의 찾아보기 힘든 실정이며, 이러한 구조물에 대한 이해가 상당히 부족한 것 또한 사실이다. 따라서 명진기술연구소에서는 보다 많은 사람들의 막구조물에 대한 새로운 인식을 위하여 IASS(International Association for Shell and Spatial Structures)의 서스펜션 구조 및 공기막구조의 소위원회가 발간한 규준집의 본문(규준A)을 소개하고자 한다.

항만시설확장으로 국제도시화 : 종합적인 도시계획으로 균형적인 생활설계를

이장복 대한지방행정공제회 1970 도시문제 Vol.5 No.8

1960年代 以後의 美國의 建築動向에 關한 考察

李章馥 서울産業大學校 1988 논문집 Vol.28 No.1

The modern architecture has been gradually declined in its influence since 1950s. It was because that the Internationalism or Functionalism, which was an affirmative proposition of the modern architecture, was exposed its contradiction and limitations of itself, and in addition that many new plans to solve it became to be drawn by the new generation of architects. America became strong enough to lead the world just after the World War II, in terms of politics, economy, science, technology, culture and so on, and in paralled with, in the field of architecture also, they could show their capability to find new method to solve the problems of architecture and make development to and contribute to the field of architectural design. In this sence, it is meaningful to study the trend of "the Current Architecture" in America, by means of its present situation, its history, social background etc.

東西洋 建築에 있어서 內外部空間에 關한 小考

李章複 서울産業大學校 1984 논문집 Vol.20 No.1

Ancient Chinese philosopher, Ro-ZA said felicitously."Though clay may be molded into a vase, the essence of the vase is in the emptiness within it." In other words, clay is needed in order to create the empty space in the bowl. Man has been seeking his sheter as a space for protection of his life against enemy and nature outside since prehistorical time. Space is basically formed by the relationship between an object and a human being who perceives it. Architectural space is made of some kind of frame, and interior space is essencial like a bowl as a functional point. whereas exterior space is important as a easthetic point of view, as well as structural. Generally speaking, interior architectural space is delimited by three planes; floor, wall. and ceiling, whereas exterior space in architecture is created by delimiting nature. Exterior space is seperated from nature by a frame, and is not nature itself, which extends infinitely. then is basically concerned with the frame itself, and definetely it is matter of nature, garden, block plan. and even community or city planning. This paper is trying to study briefly space itself in architecture, inside and outside, collating the difference of architecture between Western and Oriental.

近代建築에서 Frank Lloyd Wright의 役割에 關한 小考

李章馥 서울産業大學校 1986 논문집 Vol.24 No.1

The essence of modern architecture lies in modern movement against the classical architecture. In general, it is said that the age of modern architecture started around the middle of 18 century after the Industrial Revolution in England and the Franch Revolution in the late 17 Century. The motivation of new architectural style to be appeared in history is not only in the development of new materials and methods to be used for building as well as any advanced technology, but also in the thought of those days. There were several architects who had contributed to the development of modern architecture in it's early stage in terms of the thought and the value decision in architecture. F.L. Wright was one of the most influencing person among them, and left many masterpieces through his whole life. To the reason mentioned above, it is meaningful to study his thought and the theory of design in his works, and it may be also helpful to find the new way for seeking and evaluating present architecture which is still in chaos to develop.

Lucian Freud 作品의 硏究 : 초상화를 中心으로

李章馥 동국대학교 교육대학원 1991 교육논총 Vol.11 No.-

우리 나라와 日本의 工業敎育의 比較 考察

李章馥 서울産業大學校 1979 논문집 Vol.12 No.1

The technical education has been more emphasized in accordance with the development of the industry. The industry in Korea has been made a great development through the last two decades, and now we are going to be faced to cope with the inter national competition extremely in this sector in near future. At this time, it is thought seem to be more acceptable to study and analyze the up-to-dade precedents of the advanced country, such as Japan. and it should be quite useful for us to compare and study them with ours to train high 1eve1 technicians in quality and quantity.