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      • KCI우수등재

        Timothy 초지에 있어서 춘계의 질소시비 시기가 목초수량에 미치는 영향

        이인덕,윤익석 ( In duk Lee,Ik Suk Yun ) 한국축산학회 1978 한국축산학회지 Vol.20 No.4

        The purpose of the investigation was to examine the effect of applying nitrogen at different times on the yield from April to October, to established timothy pasture in the Alpine area. The experiment was carried out with six accumulated temperature totals from 1. January to the time when the nitrogen(8㎏/10a) was applied; (A) 150℃(14th, Apr.), (B) 250℃ (26th, Apr), (C) 350℃(7th, May), (D) 450℃(18th, May), (E) 500℃(26th, May), (F) control. The results obtained are as follows; 1. In the alpine area (800m, a, s,l) the early vegetative growth began on 26th, April in 1977. This beginning was 8 days earlier than the average for the last 10 years. 2. The highest dry matter yield of timothy was observed at the middle of June, half of the total annual dry matter yield was produced by the middle of June. 3. In 1977 The $quot;B$quot; plot 250℃ showed the highest dry matter yield with 626.7㎏/10a (p$lt;0.01) 4. The maximum yield of dry matter per ㎏ N was obtained at $quot;B$quot; plot (32.13㎏/10a) with the accumulated temperature of 254.4. ℃, $quot;D$quot; plot 26.89㎏/10a, $quot;C$quot; plot 26.36㎏/10a, $quot;E$quot; plot 25.41㎏/10a, $quot;A$quot; plot 21.72㎏/10a. 5. The earlier the nitrogen toes applied the higher the dry matter percentage was marked. The dry matter percentage in F plot (27.2%) was higher than those in other plots. The average dry matter percentages the 1st cutting, 2nd cutting and 3rd cutting were 22.8%, 24.6% and 23.9% respectively.

      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재
      • KCI등재

        여러 가지 조사료를 급여한 유 산양 (Saanen)의 채식습성에 관한 연구

        이인덕(In Duk Lee),이형석(Hyung Suk Lee) 한국초지조사료학회 2007 한국초지조사료학회지 Vol.27 No.4

        본 연구는 몇 가지 조사료원을 유 산양에 급여하였을 때 조사료의 종류에 따른 채식습성을 구명하고자 2007년 3월부터 10월까지 충남대학교 부속사육장에서 수행하였다. 공시시료는 화본과목초 (grasses)는 Lolium perenne, Festuca arundinacea, Poa pratensis, Agrostis alba 및 mixed grass (혼합목초)의 5종과, 두과목초(legumes)는 Trifolium pratense, Medicago sativa, Trifolium repens, Melilotus officinalis 및 Vicia villosa의 5종, 수엽 (browse)으로 Quercus serrata Thunb., Prunus jamasakura Sieb., Quercus aliena Blume, Robinia pseudoaccacia 및 Pinus densiflora의 5종과 잡초 (weeds)는 Artemisia princeps Pampanini, Erigeron canadensis, Alopecurus aegualis Sobolewski, Echinochloa crusgalli var. frumentacea (Roxb.) Wight 및 Rumex crispus의 5종을, 야초 (Weeds)는 Zoysia japonica Steudel, Agropyron tsukushiense var. transiens (Hack) Ohwi., Arundinella hirta (Thunb.) Tanaka, Miscanthus sinensis Anderss 및 Phragmites comunis Trin의 5종 등 총 25종을 공시하였다. 시험축은 Saanen종 유산양(♀) 10두를 공시하였으며, 평균체중은 31 ㎏이었다. 시료는 초종 당 건물기준으로 0.5 ㎏씩 급여하였고 오전 9시부터 오후 6시까지 시험하였으며 시험결과는 다음과 같다. 공시시료의 조사료원별로 분석한 화학적 성분과 건물소화율은 대체적으로 채취장소, 초종, 생육단계 및 예취시기에 따라 차이를 보였다. 채식량, 채식비율 및 채식순위는 초종 및 수종에 따라 차이를 보였으며, 섬유소물질의 함량이 낮고 건물소화율이 높은 조사료를 더 즐겨 채식하는 양상을 나타내었다. 공시된 25 초종 중 perennial ryegrass, tall fescue, red clover 순으로 즐겨 채식하였으며, 소리쟁이가 가장 기호성이 낮았다. 유 산양 (Saanen)은 화본과목초 (33.3%) 및 두과목초 (25.7%)를 총 59.0% 채식하였던 반면에 수엽은 19.6%, 잡초는 15.9%, 야초는 5.5%를 채식하였던 것으로 보아 채식습성은 초류채식형 (grazer type)에 더 가까운 것으로 판단된다. The object of this experiment was to investigate the food habits of dairy goats fed with various roughage sources. The experimental trials were conducted at Chungnam National University in 2007. The experimental roughages include five sources and 25 species in all; grass sources: 5 species (Lolium perenne, Festuca arundinacea, Poa pratensis, Agrostis alba and mixed grass, legume sources: 5 species (Trifolium pratense, Medicago sativa, Trifolium repens, Melilotus officinalis and Vicia villosa), browse sources : 5 species (Quercus serrata Thunb., Prunus jamasakura Sieb., Quercus aliena Blume, Robinia pseudoaccacia and Pinus densiflora), weed sources: 5 species (Artemisia princeps Pampanini, Erigeron canadensis, Alopecurus aegualis Sobolewski, Echinochloa crusgalli var. frumentacea (Roxb.) Wight and Rumex crispus), and native grass sources: 5 species (Zoysia japonica Steudel, Agropyron tsukushiense var. transiens (Hack) Ohwi., Arundinella hirta (Thunb.) Tanaka, Miscanthus sinensis Anderss and Phragmites comunis Trin). Ten dairy goats(Saanen) were selected which had nearly the same body weight(average 31㎏). Experimental roughages were prepared by 0.5㎏ per 1 species fed to dairy goats, and the experiment was carried out from 09:00 to 18:00. The chemical composition and dry matter digestibility of each roughage source and species were significantly different at the sampling area, plant species, growth stages and cutting period. The dairy goats ate more roughages which had low fibrous contents, but high dry matter digestibility. Among all the 25 species of roughages, the favorite intake species order by dairy goat was observed like this: perennial ryegrass, tall fescue and red clover, respectively, and the lower intake species order was Rumex crispus. On the other hand, compared to each roughage source, total intake amount by dairy goats was showed as forage grasses (59.0%) which contained grasses(33.3%) and legumes (25.7%), browse (19.6%), weeds (15.9%) and native grasses (5.5%). Based on the result, the food intake type of dairy goats seems to be closer to grazer type.

      • KCI등재

        혼파초지에 방목한 유 산양(Saanen)의 건물섭취량, 증체량 및 방목지 소요면적 산출에 관한 연구

        이인덕(In Duk Lee),이형석(Hyung Suk Lee) 韓國草地學會 2009 한국초지조사료학회지 Vol.29 No.4

        본 연구는 혼파초지에서 유 산양을 방목 이용하였을 때의 건물섭취량, 증체량 및 두당 방목초지의 소요면적을 산출하고자 2007년 4월부터 2008년 6월까지 충남대학교 동물사육장내 혼파초지에서 수행하였다. 공시초지는 2006년 9월 21일 orchardgrass (40%) + tall fescue (20%) + perennial ryegrass (10%) + alfalfa (15%) + red clover (15%)를 ㏊당 30 ㎏ 파종하여 경운초지로 조성한 혼파초지에서 수행하였다. 방목면적은 총 5,000 ㎡로 4목구(구당 평균 1,250 ㎡)의 윤환방목으로 12회 방목하였다. 공시축은 Saanen종으로 13두(평균 31.1 ㎏)를 방목하였다. 방목기간 중 월 별로 조사한 혼파초지의 평균 조단백질 함량은 20.4%, NDF와 ADF 함량은 각각 65.3%와 31.1%이었으며, 건물소화율은 68.9%이었다. 두당 평균 건물섭취량은 1.253 ㎏ 이었으며, 체중 당 3.01%을 섭취하였다. 방목기간 (184일)의 두당 평균 증체량은 17.4 ㎏이었고, 일당증체량은 98g이었다. 유 산양(체중 50 ㎏ 기준)의 두당 방목초지의 소요면적은 467.7 ㎡로 산출되었는데 이를 Animal unit (AU/㏊)로 환산하면 약 2.14 AU/㏊에 해당하였다. This study was conducted to investigate the dry matter intake, weight gain and the required area of grazing pasture for dairy goats. The experimental trials were conducted from April, 2007 to June, 2008 at the animal experimental station in Chungnam National University. The seed mixtures of grazing pasture were composed of orchardgrass (40%) + tall fescue (20%) + perennial ryegrass (10%) + alfalfa (15%) + red clover (15%). The grazing area was 5,000 ㎡ which was composed of 4 paddocks (average 1,250 ㎡/plot) and the goats were grazed twelve times by a rotational grazing system. The dairy goats (Saanen) were selected which had nearly the same body weight (average 31.1㎏). The average chemical composition of herbage of mixture in grazing periods was crude protein (20.4%), NDF (65.3%) and ADF (31.1%) respectively and the in vitro dry matter digestibility was 68.9%. The average dry matter intake amount per head was 1.253 ㎏, and the intake amount per body weight was 3.01%. The average body weight gain during the grazing periods (184 days) was 17.4 ㎏, and the daily gain was 98 g. The required area of grazing pasture was calculated at 467.7 ㎡ a dairy goat (weight 50 ㎏ basis). This figure, being converted into animal unit (AU), corresponded to approximately 2.14 AU/㏊.

      • KCI우수등재

        산지초지 개량전과 후의 채식초류 이용에 관한 연구

        이인덕 ( In Duk Lee ) 한국축산학회 1989 한국축산학회지 Vol.31 No.7

        Monthly changes in botanical composition, preference index, dry matter(DM) production, DM intake, chemical composition, in uitro DM digestibility(IVDMD), herbage utilization percentage, and chewing efficiency of dietary herbage samples from sheep fitted esophageal fistula and fecal collection bag were compared between native and improved grasslands. Experimental field was situated in Chungnam National University, Daejon and treated by one plot design from July, 1987 to July, 1989. The results obtained are summarized as follows ; 1. Miscanthus sinensis, Arundinella hirta, and Phragmites communis dominated and the botanical composition of the plants summed up to 68∼86% on native grassland and Dactylis glomerata dominated and summed up to 54∼68% on improved grassland. The botanical composition of annuals such as Setaria viridis and Digitaria sanguninalis slightly increased on native grassland during the summer, but on improved grassland the composition of Festuca arundinacea and Trifolium repens relatively increased. The botanical composition of highly preferred native species on native grassland markedly decreased than forage species on improved grassland as the season progressed. 2. Miscanthus sinensis, Arundinella hirta, and Phragmites communis were less preferred native species and Carex lanceolata, Carex siderosticta, Festuca ouina, and Commelina communis were unpalatable species in all season, while Digitaria sanguinalis, Setaria uiridis, Erigeron canadensis, Rubus crataegifolius, Lespedeza bicolor, and Robinia pseudo-acasia were highly preferred among native grassland vegetation. Forage species on improved grassland generally were preferred than native species and there was no difference in preference indices among improved grassland vegetations. Trifolium repens and Lolium perenne were the highly preferred species. 3. The highest plant height and leaf area index(LAI) on native grassland were observed in July and August on native grassland, but those on improved grassland was obtained in May and June. Average plant height and LAI on improved grassland were markedly higher than those on native grassland(p $lt;0.01). 4. About 58.8% of annual DM production(3295kg/ha) on native grassland was produced during the summer (July and August), while about 65.7% of annual DM production(0449kg/ha) on improved grassland was produced during the spring(April, May and June). Total DM production on improved grassland was markedly higher than the DM production on native grassland(p $lt;0.01). The maximum DM production per day on native grassland was observed in July(34.6kg/ha/day), while on improved grassland was observed in May(100.4kg/ha/day). Averaged DM production per day on improved grassland was about 45.6kg per ha, while that on native grassland was about 15.1kg per ha(p $lt;0.01). 5. Fodder value on improved grassland was about 7.08 in average, while the value on native grassland was about 3.08 in average(p $lt;0.01). 6. The percentage of herbage utilization on native grassland was about 56.5% in average, while the percentage on improved grassland was about 78.1% in average(p $lt;0.01). 7. Grazing capacity on native grassland was about 121 cow-day per ha in average, while the capacity on improved grassland was about 544 cow-day per ha(p $lt;0.01). 8. Contents of crude protein(CP), crude ash(CA) and IVDMD of collected herbage samples from esophageal fistulated sheep grazed on both native and improved grasslands were higher than those of offered and residued herbage samples, While the contents of crude fiber(CF), neutral detergent fiber(NDF), acid detergent fiber (ADF) of collected herbage samples were lower than those of offered and residued samples(p $lt;0.01). 9. Contents of CP and IVDMD of herbage samples on improved grassland were higher than those on native grassland, while contents of CF, NDF and ADF were lower than those on native grassland(p $lt;0.01). Contents of CP and IVDMD of herbage samples on native grassland

      • KCI등재

        초지류형별(草地類型別) 방목축(放牧畜)에 의한 목초이용(牧草利用)과 방목(放牧) 및 사회습성(社會習性) 비교(比較)

        이인덕,명전,송우석,임동찬,Lee, In Duk,Myoung, Jeon,Seong, Woo Suk,Raim, Dong Chan 충남대학교 농업과학연구소 1986 Korean Journal of Agricultural Science Vol.13 No.2

        평지(平地), 경사(傾斜) 및 임간초지(林間草地)의 유형(類型)이 가축(家畜)에 의한 목초이용(牧草利用)과 방목(放牧) 및 사회습성(社會習性)에 미치는 영향(影響)을 비교검토(比較檢討)하고자 4년차(年次) 기존(旣存) 혼파초지(混播草地)에서 한우육성빈우(韓牛育成牝牛) 30두(頭)와 재래산양(在來山羊) 5두(頭)를 공시(供試)하여 시험(試驗)한 결과(結果)는 다음과 같다. 1. 재래산양(在來山羊)에 의한 상대섭취빈도(相對攝取頻度)는 평지초지(平地草地)가 35.2%, 경사초지(傾斜草地)가 35.0%, 임간초지(林間草地)가 29.8%이었고, 두당(頭當) 1일(日) 건물섭취량(乾物攝取量)은 평지초지(平地草地)가 462g, 경사초지(傾斜草地)가 459g, 임간초지(林間草地)가 391g이었으며 건물소화율(乾物消化率)은 평지초지(平地草地)가 63.7% 경사초지(傾斜草地) 63.0% 임간초지(林間草地)가 62.1%이었다. 2. 한우(韓牛)에 의한 채식시간(採食時間)은 초지류형(草地類型)에 따라 차이(差異)가 없었으나 반추시간(反芻時間)은 경사초지(傾斜草地)에서 길었고, 임간초지(林間草地)에서 짧았다. 휴식시간(休息時間)은 임간초지(林間草地)에서 길었고 경사초지(傾斜草地)에서 짧았다. 보행시간(步行時間)은 평지초지(平地草地)에서 길었고, 방황시간(彷徨時間)은 임간초지(林間草地)에서 길었다. 반추회수(反芻回數), 식괴당저작회수(食塊當咀嚼回數) 및 배분회수(排糞回數)는 임간초지(林間草地)에서 적었고, 배뇨회수(排尿回數)는 임간초지(林間草地)에서 많았다. 음수인수(飮水因數) 및 음수량(飮水量)은 경사초지(傾斜草地)에서 많았고 보행거리(步行距離)는 경사초지(傾斜草地)에서 길었다. 3. 한우(韓牛)에 의한 사회적(社會的) 거리(距離)는 임간초지(林間草地)가 3.70m, 경사초지(傾斜草地)가 3.56m, 평지초지(平地草地)가 3.41m였고, 두당점유면적(頭當占有面積)은 임간초지(林間草地)가 $14.6m^2$, 평지초기(平地草地)가 $11.9m^2$, 경사초지(傾斜草地)가 $11.0m^2$이었다. 우군형성(牛群形成)은 경사초지(傾斜草地)가 3.7두(頭), 평지초지(平地草地)가 3.6두(頭), 임간초지(林間草地)가 3.4두(頭)이었다. 방목이동순위(放牧移動順位)는 복합적(複合的)인 pear-shaped grazing formation에 가까웠으나 초지유형(草地類型)에 따른 상하(上下) 방목축간(放牧畜間)의 우열관계(優劣管係)는 분명(分明)치 않았다. A study was conducted to provide direct comparisons of the effect of variations in herbage use, grazing and social behaviour upon the flat, slope and forest grassland with a total 30 Korean Native Cattle and 5 Korean Native Goats under 4-year old grassland established by intensive sowing method in Daecheon. The results obtained are summarized as follows; 1. Relative intake index, dry matter intake per animal and dry matter digestibility by Korean Native Goats in flat, slope and forest grassland were 35.2%-462g-63.7%, 35.0%-459g-63.0% and 29.8%-391g-62.1%, respectively. 2. Grazing time by Korean Native Cattle was not different among the grassland types, but ruminating time was increased in slope grassland, whereas in forest grassland was decreased. Resting time was increased in forest grassland, whereas in slope grassland was decreased. Walking time was increased in flat grassland, but loafing time was increased in forest grassland. The number of rumination, chews per bolus and defecation number were decreased in forest grassland. The number of drinks, total drinking water and walking distance were increased in slope grassland. 3. Animal distance, occupied area per animal and sub group formation by Korean Native Cattle in flat, slope and forest grassland were $3.4m-11.9m^2-3.6head$, $3.56m-11.0m^2-3.7head$ and $3.70m-14.6m^2-3.4head$, respectively. The order of grazing movement was similar to the pear-shaped grazing formation, but the relations of dominance between first grazer and last grazer upon different grassland types was not clear.

      • KCI등재

        야생화초지의 조성에 관한 연구

        이인덕(In Duk Lee),이형석(Hyung Suk Lee) 한국초지조사료학회 2008 한국초지조사료학회지 Vol.28 No.2

        본 연구는 야생화초지 조성을 위한 기초연구로 국내산 야생화초지와 외국산 야생화초지의 2처리를 두어 시험하였다. 공시초종은 기본초종으로 잔디형 목초로 Kentucky bluegrass(Midnight)를 공시하였고, 국내산 야생화는 패랭이꽃 (Dianthus sinensis L.), 벌노랑이 (Lotus corniculatus var. Japonicus Regel), 꼬리풀(Veronica linariaefolia Pallas), 벌개미취 (Aster koraiensis Nakai), 부처꽃 (Lythrum anceps Makino), 톱풀 (Achillea sibirica Ledeb), 붓꽃 (Iris nertschinskia Lodd) 및 원추 천인국(Rudbeckia bicolor Nutt.) 등 8종을 공시하였고, 외국산 야생화는 서양말냉이 (Iberis umbellata), 기생초(Coreopsis tinctoria Nutt), 물망초(Myosotis sylvatica Hoffmann), Baby blue eyes (Nemophila menziesii), 참 제비꽃 (Delphinium ajacis), 아프리칸 데이지 (Dimorphotheca aurantiaca), 왜성수레국화(Centaurea cyanus), Dwarf godetia (Clarkia amoena), 왜성 기생초(Coreopsis tinctoria, dwarf), 왜성 적 기생초(Coreopsis tinctoria, red), Spurred snapdragon (Linaria maroccana), 끈끈이대나물(Silene ameria), 러시안 꽃 무우 (Cheiranthus allionii), 캘리포니아 양귀비(Eschscholzia californica Cham), 아이스랜드 양귀비 (Papaver nudicaule), 왜성 제비꽃(Viola cornuta), Bellflower (Campanula carpatica), Sweet alyssum (Lobularia maritima), 흰 점나도나물 (Cerastium biebersteinii), 큰 달맞이꽃 (Oenothera lamarckiana Ser.), 큰 금계국(Coreopsis lanceolata L.), 각시 패랭이 (Dianthus deltoids L.), Baby blue eyes (Nemophila menziesii) 및 참 제비꽃 (Delphinium ajacis) 등 24종을 공시하였다. 시험은 충남대학교 농과대학 초지시험포장에서 2006년 9월부터 2007년 12월까지 수행하였으며, 얻어진 시험결과는 다음과 같다. 야생화초지의 꽃 색깔은 외국산 야생화초지가 국내산 야생화초지보다 다양하였으나 개화가 봄철에 편중되는 등 계절분포 및 영속성이 문제시되었다. 국내산 야생화초지는 꽃 색깔은 다양하지 못하였으나 계절분포 및 영속성이 상대적으로 양호한 것으로 나타났다. 그러나 다년간 식생을 유지하기 위한 야생화 초지의 조성은 기본초종인 잔디형 목초는 물론이고 야생화초종을 지역별로 초기생육 및 개화특성 등을 검토하여 초종을 다양화하는 것이 중요하다고 하겠다. 더욱이 야생화초지를 추파하여 조성할 경우, 외국산 야생화초지는 월동전에는 다양한 식생을 유지하였으나 월동 후에는 내한성의 문제로 식생이 단순화되는 양상을 보였다. 국내산 야생화초지는 내한성에는 문제가 없었으나 식생이 다양화하지 못하였다. 따라서 야생화초지를 다년간 유지할 목적이라면 다년생의 야생화를 중심으로 하되 여기에 단년생을 혼합하여 야생화 초종을 다양화 하는 것이 좋을 것으로 사료된다. The purpose of this study was to suggest the basic data for establishment of wildflower pastures. The experimental design includes two treatments: Native wildflower pasture (NWP, Kentucky bluegrass + native wildflower 8 species) and Introduced wildflower pasture (IWP, Kentucky bluegrass + introduced wildflower 24 species). The field trials were carried out on the experimental pastures plots at Chungnam National University throughout from Sep. 2006 to Dec. 2007. The results obtained are as follows: In terms of the flower color in the wildflower pastures, the IWP was found more various than the NWP. But such problems as seasonal distribution and continuity were raised and moreover the time of flowering depended mainly upon the spring season. Even though the flower color in the NWP did not show up its variousness, seasonal distribution and continuity were found comparatively satisfactory. To perennially maintain the botanical composition, the variousness of wildflower species are found important after examining locally the beginning rearing and flowering characteristics of wildflowers as well as the basic turfgrass. Moreover, when the wildflower pastures was constructed in autumn, since most of the introduced wildflower were annuals, it maintained various botanical composition before wintering, but after wintering the botanical composition were found simplified due to the winter tolerance. The NWP did not show any problems in the winter tolerance but it could not make the botanical composition diversified. Accordingly, to maintain the wildflower pasture for many years, diversifying wildflower species based upon perennials including annuals seems to be good.

      • KCI우수등재

        수원지역에서 도입호맥의 생육특성 및 수량조사

        이인덕,한흥전 ( I . D . Lee,H . J . Han ) 한국축산학회 1981 한국축산학회지 Vol.23 No.3

        This experiment was carried out to test the general growing characteristics and productivity of 14 introduced winter rye varieties in Suweon area. The results obtained were summarized as follows; 1. The Macnair vitagraze, Vitagraze, Maton, Bonel and Koolgrazer were appeared as early erect type and the other varieties were appeared intermeditate or late procumbent type. 2. A non significant difference (p$gt;0.05) was found between introduced varieties and native one in average dry matter yield. The highest dry matter yield varieties in each type of erect, intermediate and procumbent were Maton, Rymin and Wheeler, respectively. 3. The early erect types in winter rye could be recommended as a suitable variety in considering of the next forage crops.

      • KCI등재

        대전지역에서 호밀과 보리의 파종비율이 건물수량 및 사료가치에 미치는 영향

        이인덕(In Duk Lee),이형석(Hyung Suk Lee),신연호(Yeun Ho Shin) 한국초지조사료학회 2008 한국초지조사료학회지 Vol.28 No.4

        본 시험은 호밀과 보리의 혼파에 의해 수량성과 품질이 높은 조사료 생산방법을 강구하고자 2004년 9월부터 2007년 6월까지 충남대학교 생명과학대학 내 부속 초지시험포장에서 수행하였다. 시험 재료는 청예용 호밀인 Koolgrazer와 대연보리였으며, 시험구 배치는 호밀 100%, 호밀 60+보리 40%, 호밀 50+보리 50% 및 호밀 40+보리 60% 등 호밀과 보리의 혼파비율을 4수준으로 하는 난괴법 3반복으로 시험하였으며 얻어진 결과는 다음과 같다. 3년 평균 ha당 건물수량은 호밀 100%구가 9,282 ㎏으로 가장 높았고 보리의 파종비율이 높아질수록 건물수량은 반대로 감소하는 경향이 푸렷하였다(p<0.05). 식생비율은 보리의 파종비율이 각각 40%, 50% 및 60%로 높아짐에 따라 보리의 식생비율은 각각 30%, 41% 및 47%로 높아졌으나 파종비율 대비 보리의 식생비율은 그리 높지 못한 결과를 가져왔다. 조단백질 함량과 건물소화율은 호밀 100%구에 비하여 보리의 파종비율이 높아질수록 높아졌던 반면에 NDF, ADF, cellulose 및 lignin 함량은 낮아지는 결과를 보였다(p<0.05). ㏊당 조단백질 수량과 가소화건물 수량은 호밀 100%구에 비하여 보리를 혼파한 모든 처리 구에서 낮은 결과를 나타내었다(p<0.05). 따라서 대전지역에서 호밀과 보리를 혼파하여 이용할 경우, 청예용 보리의 다수확품종 보급이 선행되지 않고는 건물수량과 CPDM 및 DDM수량을 높이는 데는 어려움이 클 것으로 사료된다. This experiment was conducted at college of Agriculture and Life Science in Chungnam National University from September, 2004 to June, 2007 in order to evaluate the mixture possibility between barley and rye in the area of Daejeon. Rye (cultivar; Koolgrazer) and barley (cultivar; Daeyeon Bori) were set for the experiment. The experiment was arranged in four treatments: R100 (rye 100%), R60+B40(rye 60%+barley 40%), R50%+B50% (rye 50%+barley 50%), and R40%+B60% (rye 40%+barley 60%). The experiment was repeated three times in the randomized complete block. The average dry matter (DM) yield for three years of R100 weighed 9,282㎏ and its DM yield was higher than any other DM yield. The higher the barley seed rates are, the lower the DM yield is (p<0.05). As the barley seed rates increased 40%, 50%, and 60% respectively, its vegetative percentage tended to increase 30%, 41%, and 47%, but the barley vegetative percentage against its seed rates did bring forth somewhat low results. Compared with R100, the contents of crude protein (CP) and in vitro dry matter digestibility (IVDMD) got higher as the barley seed rates became higher, while the contents of NDF, ADF, cellulose, and lignin were lower (p<0.05). Compared with R100, the yields of crude protein dry matter (CPDM) and digestible dry matter (DDM) showed lower in the any mixed barley (p<0.05). Thus, in case of using barley mixed with rye in the area of Daejeon, it seems to be quite difficult, unless the supply of high-productive barley variety is followed, to enhance the yields of DM, CPDM, and DDM.

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