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덕유산(德裕山) 국립공원(國立公園)의 자연보존지구(自然保存地區)와 자연환경지구(自然環境地區)의 지형(地形), 식생(植生), 경관자원(景觀字源)의 분포(分布) 비교(比較)
이창하,안승만,이규석,Lee, Chahng-Hah,Ahn, Seung-Mahn,Lee, Kyoo-Seock 한국환경영향평가학회 1998 환경영향평가 Vol.7 No.1
Zoning areas within national parks in Korea are classified into Natural Preservation Zone(NPZ). Natural Environment Zone(NEZ), Settlement Zone(SZ) and Mass Facility Zone(MFZ) based on the Natural Park Act Large-scale development which might cause permanent destruction of natural resources are being done in NEZ which covers 90% of the total natural park area. Thus it is necessary to examine National Park Act which refers the authorized criteria and development activities of NEZ. However, the current environmental impact statement(EIS) does not cover the full impact of the development inside the national park area. Based on these concepts, the study examines the appropriate resources to distinguish the NPZ and NEZ in Mt. Teogyu National Park, then compare the distribution of resource characteristics between two area by using GIS. Through this study, the conclusions are as follows; (1) In terms of scenic resource analysis, the current NPZ does not meet the criteria on the National Park Act Rather, most of the resources which should be located within the NPZ are located within the NEZ. (2) In terms of elevation analysis, Mt. Teogyu National Park, most of NPZ are located on high altitude which is more than l,200m above the mean sea level. Therefore, it shows the elevation is the only criteria for distinguishing NPZ and NEZ. (3) In terms of Degree of Green Naturality(DGN), the second forest areas, the eighth grade of DGN in Mt. Teogyu National Park are distributed much more in the NEZ than NPZ. (4) After examining five factors - scenic resources, elevation, slope and DGN, vegetation- it was found out that zoning of Mt. Teogyu National Park is not adequatly designated. Zoning of national parks should be accomplished based on the precise inventory of the current resources.
덕유산 국립공원 무주리조트개발 환경영향평가서 문제점 고찰 : 생태계, 수문, 토지이용 항목을 대상으로 Focused on Ecology, Hydrology, and Landuse
이규석,안승만 한국환경영향평가학회 2000 환경영향평가 Vol.9 No.3
Muju Resort Development environmental impact statement(EIS) in Mt. Teogyu National Park are evaluated with the results of post-environmental evaluation. Three EIA items (ecosystem, hydrology, landuse) are investigated. In terms of ecosystem and hydrology, the environment during construction period was compared with post-construction and it was also true of hydrology section. The land use surrounding the resort area have been changed seriously, and the wildlife in large patch are endangered with the fragmentation by road and resort construction. The three items in the Muju Resort EIS was not assessed properly. So, in order to assess properly accurate data, appropriate approach, and periodical post evaluation are required.
덕유산 국립공원의 자연보존지구와 자연환경지구의 지형, 식생, 경관자원의 분포 비교
이규석,이창하,안승만 한국환경영향평가학회 1998 환경영향평가 Vol.7 No.1
Zoning areas within national parks in Korea are classified into Natural Preservation Zone(NPZ), Natural Environment Zone(NEZ), Settlement Zone(SZ) and Mass Facility Zone(MFZ) based on the Natural Park Act Large-scale development which might cause permanent destruction of natural resources are being done in NEZ which covers 90% of the total natural park area. Thus it is necessary to examine National Park Act which refers the authorized criteria and development activities of NEZ. However, the current environmental impact statement(EIS) does not cover the full impact of the development inside the national park area. Based on these concepts, the study examines the appropriate resources to distinguish the NPZ and NEZ in Mt. Teogyu National Park, then compare the distribution of resource characteristics between two area by using GIS. Through this study, the conclusions are as follows; (1) In terms of scenic resource analysis, the current NPZ does not meet the criteria on the National Park Act Rather, most of the resources which should be located within the NPZ are located within the NEZ. (2) In terms of elevation analysis, Mt. Teogyu National Park, most of NPZ are located on high altitude which is more than 1,200m above the mean sea level. Therefore, it shows the elevation is the only criteria for distinguishing NPZ and NEZ. (3) In terms of Degree of Green Naturality(DGN), the second forest areas, the eighth grade of DGN in Mt. Teogyu National Park are distributed much more in the NEZ than NPZ. (4) Agter examining five factors - scenic resources, elevation, slope and DGN, vegetation- it was found out that zoning of Mt. Teogyu National Park is not adequatly designated. Zoning of national parks should be accomplished based on the precise inventory of the current resources.
김효정,이미정,지윤의,안승만,이규석,송호경 한국환경생물학회 2002 환경생물 : 환경생물학회지 Vol.20 No.3
본 연구는 계룡산국립공원의 지류인 도덕봉과 백운봉의 산림식생을 대상으로 식물사회학적 방법에 의해 산림군락을 분류하고 이 지역의 식생 현황 파악과 국립공원관리에 필요한 기초자료를 제공하고자 하였다. 식물사회학적 방법으로 89개 조사구를 분석한 결과, 신갈나무군락, 졸 참나무군락, 굴 참나무군락, 소나무군락, 서어나무군락, 리기다소나무-곰솔군락으로 구분되었다. 신갈나무군락은 해발고가 가장 높고 경사가 급한 지역에 분포하였으며,졸참나무군락은 해발고가 비교적 낮고 경사가 급한 지역에 분포하였다. 그리고 굴참나무군락은 신갈나무군락에 비해 해발고가 낮은 남사면의 건조한 지역에 분포하고 있었다. 소나무군락은 해발고가 비교적 높고 폭이 좁은 건조한 능선 부위에 분포하고 있으며, 서어나무군락은 주로 남사면 계곡부의 중부에 분포하고 있었 다. 그리고 리기다-곰솔군락은 조림군락이다. This study was carried out to classify forest vegetation community of Dodeokbong and Baekwunbong in Gyeryongsan. Employing the releve method of Dierssen, 89 plots were sampled. Forest community was classified into Quercus mongolica community, Quercus serrata community, Quercus variabilis community, Pinus densiflora community, Carpinus laxiflora community, and Pinus rigida-Pinus thunbergii community. Quercus mongolica community was found in high altitude and steep area, Quercus serrata community in relatively low altitude and steep slope area, and Quercus variabilis in southern arid and low area compared with Quercus mongolica community. Pinus densiflora community is present in relatively high altitude and narrow arid ridge area. And, Carpinus laxiflora community is mainly distributed in southern valley area. Pinus rigida-Pinus thunbergii community is planted community.