생태여성주의의 탐구 주제와 논리

송명규(Song Myung-Gyu) 한국도시행정학회 2003 도시 행정 학보 Vol.16 No.2

This study examines ecofeminism, one branch of modern radical ecological philosophy. Though there are many types in ecofeminism, this study focuses on a particular one, so-called cultural ecofeminism. Cultural ecofeminists insist that the global ecological crisis is due to patriarchy. They argue that it is responsible both for oppressing women and destroying nature. According them, this oppression and destruction has been justified by 'the logic of domination.' This logic presupposes value-dualisms, in which one pair of the duality is regarded as inferior to the other (e. g., male versus female, mind versus body, culture versus nature, reason versus emotion), and a substantive value judgement, which justifies that the allegedly superior pole should be permitted to dominate the inferior pole. For long time, cultural ecofeminists maintain, women and nature, body, and emotion identified as female in gender have been considered inferior to men and culture, mind, and reason as male under patriarchy. Therefore, they hope to deconstruct patriarchy and to envision the ecofeminist culture that should supplant patriarchy, as a prerequisite key to overcome the ecological crisis. But, the universality of the nature-woman identification is rejected by the fact that there is no such identification in the Far Eastern culture including Korea. In this region, nature has been regarded as impersonal, generative cosmic function. Moreover, people have had a holistic, organic view about nature, not a dualistic one, even though patriarchy prevails.

지방공공재가 소득계층별 주거지 분화에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 - 서울시 사례로 -

송명규,이정전 ( Myung Gyu Song,Jung Jeon Lee ) 한국경제학회 1993 經濟學硏究 Vol.41 No.2

急進的 生態ㆍ綠色 思想의 論理

宋明圭(Song Myung-Gyu) 대한국토·도시계획학회 1998 國土計劃 Vol.33 No.6

This paper examines the argument among the four influential radical Green philosophical doctrines, i. e., Deep Ecology, social ecology, ecofeminism, and socialist ecology, about the origin of the present global ecological crisis, the right way to overcome it, and the forms of ideal alternative society. Deep Ecology declares the exploitation of nature by human under the prevailing social value of anthropocentrism to be the origin of the crisis, while social ecology points up the domination of human by human through various forms of social hierarchy as the real root, and ecofeminism asserts the domination of woman by man under patriarchy to be it. Socialist ecology is grounded in Marxist political economy and lays the blame on capitalist production relation for ecological problem. They all maintain that it is the right way towards the ecological Utopia to get rid of their particularly assumed origins. The Utopia envisioned by Deep Ecology, social ecology, and ecofeminism is small, autonomous, decentralized, and frugal ecological communities and their association ideally formed under the principles of bio-regionalism, yet socialist ecology urges us to go towards eco-socialist societies.

연구논문 : 기술발전, 시장팽창, 생태적 특성, 그리고 소극적 보호정책이 야생 동물의 멸종에 미친 영향: 미국 서부개척기의 여행비둘기를 사례로

송명규 ( Myung Gyu Song ) 한국환경영향평가학회 2010 환경영향평가 Vol.19 No.5

The passenger pigeon (Ectopistes migratorius) was a species of pigeon that was once the most common bird in North America. According to some ornithologists, the number of passenger pigeons is estimated as many as five to six billions at the time when the first Europeans arrived there. But this species became extinct in 1914. There were a multiplicity of causes in the extinction; first, the extension of telegraph lines and railroads into the Middle West of the USA beginning in 1850s, second, the loss of vast feeding, nesting, and roosting sites of the passenger pigeon due to the massive deforestation, third, the rapid population growth of the USA during nineteen century, fourth, the commercial exploitation of the species, and finally, the infirm and weak protective efforts. Some important lessons can be learned from the extinction of the passenger pigeon. First, it shows how much critical the public interest is for a successful conservational movement. Second, it illustrates the need for strong laws and practices in the protection of an endangered species from going extinct. Third, the fate of the passenger pigeon proves a very important principle in conservational biology. That is, for each species (bird or other animal) there is a minimum population to sustain the species. Ecologists generally believe that the extinction of the passenger pigeon was due to the loss of their numbers below the minimum owing to overexploitation.

학군 (學群) 의 질 (質) ( 고등교육 수준 ) 과 명성이 주택가격에 미치는 효과에 관한 실증적 (實證的) 연구 - 서울시의 경우 -

송명규 (Myung Gyu Song) 한국지역사회발전학회 1992 地域社會開發硏究 Vol.17 No.1

N/A

종교가 친환경행동의사에 미치는 영향

송명규 ( Myung Gyu Song ) 한국환경연구원 2016 環境政策 Vol.24 No.1

The objective of this study is to empirically examine the effects of religions, such as Buddhism, on pro-environment behavioral intention (PBI), focussing on the Lynn White Thesis. This method consists of four models of multiple regression with different respective sets of independent variables. The data used is from the 5th WVS Korean sample (N=1,174). The results may be summarized as follows; first, without religious sincerity factor (RSF) as a control variable, Protestantism along with Buddhism appear to have a very significant positive effect on PBI contrary to the White Thesis, while Catholicism reveals no meaningful relation with PBI. Second, with RSF as a control variable, Protestantism does not turn out to be significant any longer, with RSF appearing significant, while Buddhism remains significant. This indicates that in the case of Protestantism, RSF has a relatively stronger influence on PBI than the religion itself, and in case of buddhism, the religion itself directly affects PBI.

도시고속도로가 주변 아파트 가격에 미치는 영향

송명규(Song Myung-Gyu) 한국도시행정학회 2008 도시 행정 학보 Vol.21 No.2

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the effects of urban highways on apartment price through multiple regression and partial correlation analysis. The case area studied is Sang-Dong section, Bucheon-Si of Seoul Beltway. The facts found are summed up as follows; First, Seoul Beltway gives statistically very significant negative external effects on the price of nearby apartments thorough noise, dust, earth shaking, and bleak landscapes. Second, the negative capitalization effect of the externalities is even more striking in the apartment group closely neighboring to the highway. These two facts imply that, in residential sections, urban highways should be constructed in the forms of underground tunnels or overhead roads with soundproofing covers.

도시･지역학 전공 대졸자들의 취업 실태와 문제점 및 개선 방향

송명규(Song, Myung Gyu) 한국부동산학회 2015 不動産學報 Vol.63 No.-

본 연구의 목적은 부동산학을 포함한 도시・지역학 전공 대졸자들의 취업 현황과 문제점, 그리고 개선 방향을 검토하는 것이다. 연구의 방법은 몇몇 기본적인 기술통계 분석, 교차분석, 분산분석 등을 주로 활용하였고 독립표본 t-검정을 보조적으로 사용하였다. 연구 결과 첫째, 도시・지역학 대졸자들은 여타 대졸자들에 비해 취업 상태가 상대적으로 불안정하며 둘째, 현 직장과 대학 전공에 대한 만족도가 낮으며 셋째, 대학에서 제공하는 각종 취업 프로그램에 적극적 으로 참여하지 않았던 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구는 이런 사실을 바탕으로 대학은 애초에 도시・지역학에 대한 소신과 적성이 있는 입학생을 선발하기 위해 부단히 노력해야 하며 입학 후에는 각종 취업 프로그램에 적극 참여하도록 독려할 필요가 있음을 제안한다. 1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES This study aims to check the realities and problems of university graduates' getting employments who majored in urban and regional studies and to propose some improvements. (2) RESEARCH METHOD This study applies mainly cross tabulation analysis, ANOVA, and some descriptive analyses and employs supplementarily t-tests. (3) RESEARCH FINDINGS The facts found are summed up as follows; Firstly, the university graduates who majored in urban and regional studies seem to be placed in unstable and insecure job states relative to other graduates. Secondly, they tend to be dissatisfied with both their present jobs and university major. Finally, they turn out to have passively participated in various job programs of their universities. 2. RESULTS Universities should make constant efforts to select those applicants who have sufficient aptitudes and firm convictions for urban and regional studies in the beginning and to encourage them to participate in diverse job programs during the period of their attendance at university.

시간 경과에 따른 아파트가격 결정요인들의 영향력 변화

송명규(Song Myung Gyu) 한국부동산학회 2014 不動産學報 Vol.59 No.-

본 연구는 부천시 중동 신도시를 사례로 2006년 1월부터 현재(2014년 7월)까지의 기간 동안 전용면적, 브랜드, 향ㆍ층, 접근성, 주택밀도 등 5가지 아파트가격 결정요인들의 상대적 영향력이 어떻게 변해왔는지를 13,839호의 실거래가격 시계열 자료를 이용하여 주택규모별로 고찰했다. 연구를 통해 밝혀진 사실들을 요약하면 다음과 같다. 첫째, 회귀분석의 결정계수 차이로 판단할 때, 소형아파트는 가격결정 구조가 중대형보다 단순하며 따라서 가격 추정도 용이하다. 둘째, 중대형아파트 가격은 전용면적, 브랜드, 향ㆍ층, 접근성, 주택밀도 등 모든 변수로부터 골고루 영향을 받으나 소형아파트는 전용면적과 접근성에 편향되어 영향을 받는다. 셋째, 소형이 중대형에 비해 독립변수들의 영향력이 전반적으로 안정적이다. 넷째, 전용면적, 브랜드, 향ㆍ층, 접근성, 주택밀도 등 5개 요인들의 상대적 영향력 변동은 소형과 중대형 모두 주택시장 경기변동과 무관하다. 다섯째, 전용면적과 주택밀도가 주택가격에 미치는 상대적 영향력은 소형이 중대형보다 크다. 1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES Almost 40 years have been passed since the professional appraisal legislation of real estate was molded. The aim of this study is to ascertain the fluctuation of housing characteristics' relative influence on apartment price according to time passage based on a set of time series data on the real transactions in Jung-dong New Town, Bu-cheon City, Korea. (2) RESEARCH METHOD The method adapted is a series of rolling regressions with one year as the unit time span. (3) RESEARCH FINDINGS First, the price formational structure of middle or large apartments in living space turned out to be more complicated than that of small apartments. Second, the relative influences of housing characteristics such as living space, floor and direction, housing density, accessibility, and brand on apartment price according to time passage appeared to be stabler in the case of small apartments than in the case of middle or large apartments Third, the prices of middle or large apartments were confirmed to be evenly influenced from various housing characteristics, but those of small apartments were proved to be relatively partially affected from both living space and housing density. 2. RESULTS It seems to be necessary for the future time-series researches on the fluctuation of housing characteristics' influence on housing price to classify dwellings into some types by the size of living space in advance.

부동산업 종사 대졸 청년들의 직무 및 직장 만족에 미치는 영향 요인

송명규(Song Myung Gyu),이경진(Lee Kyung Jin) 한국부동산학회 2017 不動産學報 Vol.70 No.-

본 연구는 GOMS(2010, 2011, 2012)를 활용하여 부동산업 종사 대졸 청년들의 직무 및 직장만족도와 그 영향요인들 간의 인과관계를 구조방정식 모형을 통해 분석했다. 밝혀진 사실들은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 직무 및 직장만족도에 대한 영향요인을 내재적요인과 외재적요인으로 나눌 때, 직무만족도는 거의 내재적요인에 의해 결정되며, 직무만족도는 직장만족도에 외재적요인보다 훨씬 더 큰 영향을 준다. 둘째, 외재적요인은 직장만족도에 직접적인 영향만 주는 반면 내재적요인은 직무만족도를 매개하여 간접적인 영향만 준다. 셋째, 직장만족도에 대한 총영향력은 내재적요인이 외재적요인보다 크다. 이런 사실들은 부동산업 종사 대졸 청년들이 이직 없이 현 직장에 지속적으로 근무할 수 있도록 유도하기 위해서는 업계가 임금, 고용안정, 복리후생 같은 요소도 중요하지만 그보다는 일의 자율성과 사회적 평판, 개인 발전가능성의 진작에 더 노력해야 함을 시사한다. 1. CONTENTS (1) RESEARCH OBJECTIVES This study aims to find the causality among the factors influential on job and workplace satisfaction of university graduates working in real estate industry. (2) RESEARCH METHOD This study relies on a confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modelling. (3) RESEARCH FINDINGS The findings are summed up as follows; Firstly, in the structural equation model in which the intrinsic factor (IF) and the extrinsic factor (EF) are regarded as the influential factors on both job satisfaction (JS) and workplace satisfaction (WS), JS appears to be determined overall by IF, and in turn, JS turns out to have much stronger effect on WS than EF has. Secondly, EF shows only direct effect on WS, and on the contrary, IF has just indirect effect mediated by JS. Finally, IF turns out to exercise a lot larger overall influence on WS than EF does. 2. RESULTS The facts found in this study mean that IF is more important continuous service motivator than EF in the case of university graduates working in real estate industry.