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보행로 주변환경, 보행자 성별 및 연령, 보행 시 동반자 유무에 따른 도심공원 내 보행자의 걷기패턴 분석
이대택(Dae-Taek Lee),손지은(Jee-Eun Son),김지혁(Ji-Hyuk Kim) 한국생활환경학회 2008 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.15 No.4-1
The variant walking pattern of free walkers at inner city park walking trails which have different characteristics of infrastructure was examined, and the pattern was analyzed according to age groups, sex, and an existence of companion for walking. The three walking trails were selected; 1) a flat and straight trail along with a river stream without dead end (RW), 2) a flat circular trail along side of a lake (LW), and 3) a mixed slope trail within a park with irregular intersections (PW). A total of 658 free walkers were analyzed and divided into three groups by age; 1) young group (20-39 yrs old), 2) middle aged group (40-59 yrs old), and 3) old aged group (>60 yrs old), by sex, and by an existence of walking companion. The video was unnoticeably taped and the analyses were performed by Dart Fish program. Both walking speed and step length at PW was faster and longer, respectively, than two other trails in both men and women (P<0.05). The young and middle aged walkers showed variant responses at all three trails, but the infrastructure of park trail did not influence on walking pattern of old aged group. The free walkers were slower and showed shorter step length whey they walked with companions (P<0.05). Further studies are necessary regarding the walking pattern in case of walking with companions.
도심공원 걷기코스에서 제공되는 음악의 템포와 남녀 연령별 자유보행 패턴의 변동
김지혁(Ji-Hyuk Kim),손지은(Jee-Eun Son),이대택(Dae-Taek Lee) 한국생활환경학회 2008 한국생활환경학회지 Vol.15 No.2
This study evaluated whether the walking patterns can vary during unrestricted fTee walking at inner city park trail while different tempo of music is provided. Unnoticeable video recordings were performed at one of the city park trail. During the recording, one of the three background musics; no music (NM), slow music (SM, <76 beat/min), fast music (FM, >120 beat/min) was provided. A total of 1,244 walkers' data was analyzed for step length (SL), step rate (SR), and walking speed (Speed) while comparing among sex and three age groups; young (YG, <30 yrs), middle (MG, 31-59 yrs), and old (OG, ≥60 yrs). Men and women both walked faster in FM than NM and SM, and men walked faster than women (P<O.05). SR was higher in FM (P<0.05), but no sex differences were found among conditions. SL showed the highest in FM, but the values were higher in men than women in all conditions (P<O.05). Speed was higher in YG and MG of both sex, however, except YG of men, the increased Speed was attributed to elevated SL only without changes of SR. The walking patterns of OG were not influenced by any musics. In conclusion, the slow music did not modifY walking speed while the fast music resulted in increased walking speed during walking in trail. The increased speed at fast music was possible by both increased stride length and rate. Man was faster than woman, in which the stride length for man was greater than woman. The older group did not showed any responses to musical background.