http://chineseinput.net/에서 pinyin(병음)방식으로 중국어를 변환할 수 있습니다.
변환된 중국어를 복사하여 사용하시면 됩니다.
Cathepsin D의 발현이 비소세포 폐암의 예후에 미치는 영향
염형렬 ( Yeom Hyeong Lyeol ),명재일 ( Myeong Jae Il ),임종철 ( Im Jong Cheol ),김한균 ( Kim Han Gyun ),이남훈 ( Lee Nam Hun ),이대호 ( Lee Dae Ho ),고향미 ( Go Hyang Mi ),문종영 ( Mun Jong Yeong ),강헌석 ( Kang Heon Seog ),류형선 대한결핵 및 호흡기학회 2000 Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases Vol.49 No.1
양영철(Young Cheol Yang),이상운(Sang Woon Lee),김제원(Je Weon Kim),김규순(Kyu Soon Kim),명재일(Jae Il Myeong),여향순(Hyang Soon Yeo),박홍배(Hong Bae Park) 대한내과학회 1986 대한내과학회지 Vol.30 No.6
N/A Since 1976, 1,856 cases of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) have been performed at Kwangju Christian Hospital, Kwangju, Korea. From December 1981 to August 1985, 138 cases of endoscopic sphincteropapillotomy(EST) were performed. The results are as following: 1) At ERCP, common bile duct stones were noted in 124 cases, ascaris in common bile duct in 10 cases, clonorchiaais in 3 cases, and fibrotic stenosis of a periampullary choledochoduodenal fistula in 1 case. Endoscopic sphincteropapillotomy (EST) was performed in these 138 cases. 2) In 5 cases stones were extracted under direct visualization, in 47 cases stones passed in stool, and in 43 cases stone extraction was confirmed at ERCP or T-tube cholangiography. In 30 cases, stones were not removed but symptoms showed improvement, 3) As complications following EST, bleeding developed in 4 patients, acute pancreatitis and a pancreatic pseudocyst developed in s patient due to an impacted stone and a patient died of sepsis following cholangitis. Recurrent cholangitis was noted in 5 patients and recurrent pancreatitis, in 2 patients. 4) The cases in which EST becomes difficult or fails easily include periampullary diverticula, fibrotic stenosis of ampulla of Vater, impacted stones in intrahepatic ducts or gallbladder, and so on. 5) With improved technical maneuver in EST, we could obviate bleeding and acute pancreatitis with a pancreatic pseudocyst due to an impacted stone and perform EST successfully in the cases with periampullary diverticula.
김규순,박홍배,이상운,여향순,정판기,김재원,명재일 대한소화기내시경학회 1986 Clinical Endoscopy Vol.6 No.1
E.S.T. is performed not only for the treatment but also for the diagnosis of biliary tract diseases. E.S.T. serves as a diagnostic aid for some of biliary tract diseases which require such procedures as a peroral cholangioscopy or biopsy of the biliary duct for precise diagnosis and further differential diagnosis. The diseases of our patients were diagnosed by clinical findings and such diagnostic maneuvers as abdominal ultrasonography, intravenous cholangiography, percutaneous transhepatic chorangiography(P.T.C.), endoscopic retrograde chorangiopancreatography(E.R.C.P.), In all the two cases, abdominal ultrasonography revealed dilated extrahepatic duct, but biliary trees were not visualized at E.R.C.P. In one of the two cases, P.T.C. revealed a filling defect with dilated common bile ducts(CBD) but we could not make a differential diagnosis of CBD stone from CBD cancer. In another of the two cases, on which intravenous cholangiography was done, we could not see CBD. For the purpuse of precise diagnosis and further differential diagnosis, we performed EST and then ERCP thraugh widened papillae. With those procedures, CBD stones were shown.