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        커뮤니티공간으로서의 어린이공원 조성에 관한 연구

        연금,성주,환지,유다희,최성용,홍승모,Kim, Yun-Geum,Kim, Seong-Joo,Park, Hwan-Ji,Yu, Da-Hee,Choi, Sung-Young,Hong, Seung-Mo 한국조경학회 2008 韓國造景學會誌 Vol.35 No.6

        This study deals with the participatory design process of renovating a children's park. The process should proceed with two major elements. Firstly, the children's park should be designed from the perspective of children. Secondly, it should be designed in consideration of the context of the community. This study is divided into two parts. First is the review of theory concerning the meaning and roles of the children's park as a community space, the importance of children's participation in the design and the participatory method of the children. The second is the case study. The site for the case study is Ssial Park in Nowon-Gu, Seoul. The entire process of the case study is with community participation, from identifying the park's problems to the actual construction. At every step, through the participatory programs, the community participates in the decision making. In addition, mutual understanding among participants is pursued through diverse means of communication. The following results of the case study were found. Firstly, diverse participatory programs and the active trial to enable the community to communicate contribute to the sense of ownership and responsibility concerning the park Secondly, the community can negotiate the differences in opinions without needing the help of experts. Of course, there are limits in the case study, such as the fact that the community organization, which is the core of communication and maintenance concerning the park, is not organized through the process of a case study. Another is that more diverse methods, which inform all community members of the participatory process, should have been used.

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        동아시아 국내 이주 여성의 정상 월경에 필요한 체질량 지수와 체지방율에 관한 연구

        정경아 ( Kyung Ah Jeong ),김환지 ( Hwan Ji Kim ),정명 ( Jung Myung Kim ),정혜원 ( Hye Won Chung ) 대한폐경학회 2009 대한폐경학회지 Vol.15 No.3

        연구목적: 최근 급증하고 있는 동아시아 출신의 국내 이민 여성을 대상으로 코호트를 구축하고 정상 월경을 하기 위한 임계 체질량 지수, 임계 체지방율을 알아보고자 하였다. 연구재료 및 방법: 베트남과 캄보디아 등에서 국제 결혼을 통해 국내로 이주한 여성 1,710명을 대상으로 자국어로 작성한 설문지와 통역 가능한 조사원을 통해 월경 상태를 조사하였다. 체질량 지수, 허리-둔부 비율을 계산하였고 In body 230으로 체성분 검사를 시행하여 체지방율 값의 분포를 분석하였다. 결과: 평균 연령은 23.7±4.7세였으며, 정상 월경주기인 1,065 명의 체질량 지수는 평균 20.99±2.56 kg/m2로 5 백분위수 값, 17.35 kg/m2, 10 백분위수 17.99 kg/m2, 90 백분위수가 24.57 kg/m2, 95 백분위수 값이 25.94 kg/m2에 해당되었다. 허리-둔부 비율의 평균은 0.824±0.051로 5 백분위수 값이 0.744, 10 백분위수 0.759, 90 백분위수 0.892, 95 백분위수 값이 0.910까지의 범위에 분포하였다. 체지방율의 평균은 29.57±6.15%로 5 백분위수 값이 19.28%, 10 백분위수 21.75%, 90 백분위수 36.70%, 95 백분위수 값이 39.00%에 이르렀다. 결론: 점차 국내 주요 구성원으로 자리잡게 될 동아시아 이민자 여성에서 체질량 지수와 체지방율은 정상 월경을 유지하기 위한 중요한 요인으로 생각되며, 임계 체지방율 값은 낮았다. Objectives: The objective of the study was to evaluate the critical body mass index and critical percent body fat of East Asian immigrants with normal menstrual cycles. Methods: The subjects included 1,710 east Asian women (Vietnamese and Cambodians, etc.) who immigrated to Korea for marriage. Their menstrual status was examined by questionnaires and interviews. The age, body mass index and waist-hip ratio were calculated and the percentage of body fat was measured using In body 230. Results: The mean age was 23.7±4.7 years. In 1,065 east Asian immigrants with normal menstrual cycles, the mean body mass index was 20.99±2.56 kg/m2. The 5th, 10th, 90th and 95th percentiles of the body mass index were 17.35 kg/m2, 17.99 kg/m2, 24.57 kg/m2, and 25.94 kg/m2, respectively. The mean waist-hip ratio was 0.824±0.051. The 5th, 10th, 90th, and 95th percentile of the waist-hip ratio were 0.744, 0.759, 0.892, and 0.910. The mean percent body fat was 29.57±6.15%. The 5th, 10th, 90th and 95th percentiles of body fat were 19.28%, 21.75%, 36.70%, and 39.00%, respectively. Conclusion: Our results suggest that both body mass index and percent body fat were significantly associated with menstruation, but the critical percent body fat for normal menstruation was lower in the east Asian immigrants in Korea. (J Korean Soc Menopause 2009;15:193-199)

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