교역 이해와 목회자의 윤리의식

김승호(Sung Ho Kim) 영남신학대학교 2008 신학과 목회 Vol.29 No.-

This study intends to show how understanding of ministry influences on the Pastor's ethical consciousness. To achieve this goal, first, I contrast two views such as understanding of ministry as a calling and one as a profession, and then, I try to explore historical backgrounds of each understanding. Also, I deal with criteria of profession to decide whether or not the pastor's ministry can be argued as a profession. Second, I explore ethical implications of each understanding of ministry. Here I show that different understanding can result in different ethical implications in relation to Korean pastor's ethical problems. It can not be argued that one understanding of ministry is superior to the other. Each understanding has its own characteristics, although Korean church is mainly biased on understanding ministry as a calling. Third, the comparison study between understanding of ministry as a calling and one as a profession, I choose two leading Korean pastors such as Jae-Chul Lee and Dong-ho Kim. And I explore each one's understanding of ministry and its ethical implications. Whereas the former is biased on the understanding of ministry as a calling, the latter is biased on profession. Also, while the former emphasizes the pastor's personal ethics as the one who is standing in front of God, the latter argues relational ethics between pastor and elders based on each one's clear role. On this basis, I argue integrative understanding of ministry and pastoral- ethical implications in the conclusion chapter.

사각부품 주위의 최적 ROUTING 알고리즘

김승호(Sung Ho Kim),좌경룡(Kyung-Yong Chwa) 한국정보과학회 1983 정보과학회논문지 Vol.10 No.1

본 논문에서는 하나의 사각 부품이 있고 이것의 둘레에 단자들이 위치할 때, 이들 단자들의 쌍을 서로 연결하려는 routing 문제를 고려한다. 이때 연결선들은 사각 부품의 경계선 밖으로만 연결이 가능하며, 이들의 경로는 수직 혹은 수평 성분으로만 이루어지고, 전기적 상호 작용을 피하기 위해 연결선 상호간에 일정한 간격을 유지시킨다. 연결선들은 서로 중첩될 수는 없으나 교차는 가능하다. 문제의 목표는 routing 이 끝났을 때 모든 연결회로의 외곽을 둘러싸는 사각형의 면적을 최소화하는 것이다. 이 때의 사각형의 각 면은 부품의 경계와 평행을 이룬다. 본 논문에서는 Lapaugh 가 제시한 0(t³)-알고리즘을 개선하여, 효율이 좋은 0(t²)-알고리즘을 설계하였다. We wish to connect the pairs of terminals on the boundary of a rectangular component, with the restriction that paths must be on the outside of the component and consist of line segments orthogonal to its sides sustaining minimun space between them. Paths may intersect at a point but may not overlap. The area of a rectangle with sides orthogonal to those of the component which encompasses the component and paths is bo be minimized. In this paper, we 'show that Lapaugh's algorithm can be improved so that it runs in time 0(t²) Instead of 0(t³), where t is the number of terminals, by finding several new properties of the problem.

목회자의 힘의 남용에 대한 목회 윤리적 이해

김승호(Sung Ho Kim) 한국기독교학회 2010 한국기독교신학논총 Vol.71 No.-

As a worldwide phenomenon, the concern on spirituality has been increased for the last few decades. Korean society is also not an exception. The concern on spirituality is found not only in society but also in religions. Especially, the pastor`s abuse of power is closely related to the loss of genuine spirituality in Korean churches. In this respect, this essay tries to focus on the pastor`s abuse of power which has considerable ethical implications. If the pastor`s power is positively used for church members, it can help their spiritual growth. Vice versa, it can also bring the negative result such as spiritual abuse. The main body of this article consists of three parts. Part I tries to explore the understanding of the pastor`s power. Here, the definition and essence of power by various scholars are examined. Part 2 deals with the pastor`s abuse of power and its consequent negative phenomena. In this part, the break of confidentiality and the pastor`s spiritual abuse are dealt with in a deep level, and the implications of these two phenomena are explored. Part 3 deals with the reasons of the pastor`s abuse of power such as psychological, socio-cultural, and ecclesiastical reasons. Nowadays Korean churches are facing the crisis in both membership and their influences on society. The main reason is because people do not trust church leaders any more. Especially, the pastor`s authoritarian power and his/her abuse of it negatively influence church members and society in general. In response to this reality Korean churches should be renewed through the pastor`s positive use of power.

폐의 환기 - 관류 불균형 측정을 위한 특이 확산기능의 이용

김승호(Seung Ho Kim),윤덕경(Duk Kyung Yun),이승주(Seung Ju Lee),박인원(In Won Park),최병휘(Byoung Whui Choi),허성호(Sung Ho Hue),서승천(Seung Cheon Seo) 대한내과학회 1989 대한내과학회지 Vol.37 No.1

N/A To investigate the ventilation-perfusion inequality caused by height change and smoking, we measured the routine conventional pulmonary function test and diffusing capacity by the single breath mentod in 36 smoking healthy men (>11/2 pack/year) and 29 nonsmoking healthy men. The results were as follows: 1) In nonsmokers, an increase in height significantly decreased the specific diffusing capacity (p<0.05) but did not affect diffusing capacity (p>0.05). 2) The specific diffusing capacity significantly decreased in smokers compared to nonsmokers (p<0.01) but diffusing capacity and FEF 25~75% did not. So we suggest that specific diffusing capacity will be a more useful parameter than diffusing capacity and FEF 25~75% to detect ventilation-perfusion inequality disorders in asymptomatic patients with small airway diseases.

시험관 수정에 대한 신학적 고찰

김승호(Sung-Ho Kim) 영남신학대학교 2019 신학과 목회 Vol.51 No.-

The purpose of this study is focused on the Korean Churches’ theological position to In-vitro fertilization. At the present, theological positions are divided into two: one argues In-vitro fertilization has to be strictly banned, and the other proposes it has to be limitedly permitted. In this context, this study is divided into five parts: Firstly, we examine two positions (prohibition and approval) of In-vitro fertilization in the Korean Churches. Secondly, we analyze two ethical debates on In-vitro fertilization: one is the connection between love and birth versus the principle of benevolence, and the other is residual embryo issue. Thirdly, we look into the method of dealing with bioethical issues in Christian perspectives. Fourthly, we study supplemental considerations on the issue in relation to Christian hospital. In conclusion, this study gives some suggestions for further study on this issue.

공공신학과 생명윤리

김승호(Sung Ho Kim) 영남신학대학교 2009 신학과 목회 Vol.31 No.-

In recent years, public theology has mainly been introduced in the Korean theological circles in relation to political and economic areas. However, it tends to include bioethics as one of the main spheres of public theology in the Western theological circles. In a sense, this study is focused on the discussion of bioethics as a sphere of public theology. In Chapter one, we will explore the understanding of bioethics within public theology. In Chapter two, we will deal with two models of theological bioethics such as sect-type model and participatory model. Whereas the former emphasizes specialty of church community, the latter is focused on common ground of both christian and secular ethics. In Chapter three, we will give a focus on critical evaluation to sect-type model of theological bioethics. Here the critic to George Lindbeck's theory as the basis of sect-type model is discussed. In Chapter four, we will explore the extended argument to participatory model. Lastly, we will point out the direction of theological bioethics in the Korean context.

배아줄기세포 연구에 대한 한국교회의 입장 연구

김승호(Sung-Ho Kim) 영남신학대학교 2016 신학과 목회 Vol.45 No.-

The main purpose of this study is to examine the Korean Churches’ position to embryo stem cell research. At the moment, the positions are divided into two: while one argues all sorts of embryo stem cell research have to be banned, the other proposes residual embryo research has to be permitted. In this situation, this study divided into four parts: Firstly, the different positions to moral status of embryo is examined. From Christian point of view, moral status of embryo is usually considered as whole person, potential person, or simple substance. Especially, this study shows that the different positions to moral status of embryo are influenced by social context. Secondly, absolute ban to embryo stem cell research is studied. This position is focused on ‘embryo as person,’ and all sorts of embryo stem cell research is considered as killing of life. On this basis, one argues that embryo research should be strongly banned. Thirdly, limited permission to embryo stem cell research in Korean Churches is examined. The logic of this position is as follows: Considering both special status of residual embryo produced in the process of IVF and benefit resulting from the research, although initial embryo is considered as human life, limited permission can be admitted. In conclusion, this study gives some suggestions for the future of embryo stem cell research in Korean Churches.

SDL-92에서 CHILL-96으로 변환하기 위한 사상 규칙의 설계

김승호(Sung Ho Kim),이시영(Si Young Lee),김성재(Seong-Jae Kim),이동길(Donggill Lee),이준경(Joon-Kyung Lee) 한국정보과학회 1998 정보과학회논문지(B) Vol.25 No.8

본 논문에서는 SDL-92/PR에서 CHILL-96 프로그램을 자동으로 생성하기 위하여 구조 변환 알고리즘과 통신 변환 알고리즘을 이용한 직접 사상 규칙을 제시한다. 구조 변환 알고리즘은 SDL-92/PR의 중첩된 구조를 구조 트리의 계층 구조로 변환한다. SON에 기반한 통신 변환 알고리즘은 SDL-92의 시그널에 의한 통신을 CHILL-96의 메소드 정의와 호출로 변환한다. 그 후, 제시한 사상 규칙을 적용하여 변환된 SDL-92/PR의 계층적 구조를 CHILL-96의 중첩된 구조로 사상한다. 이러한 사상 규칙은 SDL-92/PR과CHILL-96의 구문의 유사성에 착안하여 정의된 것으로, SDL-92/PR에서 CHILL-96 프로그램을 자동 생성하는 변환기의 핵심 부분이 된다. In this paper, we propose a direct mapping scheme for the automatic translation from SDL -92/PR to CHILL-96 program with a structure transformation algorithm and a communication transformation algorithm. The structure transformation algorithm converts the nested structure of SDL-92/PR to the hierarchical structure of a structure tree. The communication transformation algorithm based on SON converts the signal features of SDL-92 to the method definitions and their invocation of CHILL-96. Then, the direct mapping rule maps the transformed hierarchical structure of SDL-92/PR to the nested structure of CHILL-96. This rule is defined using analogous syntax between SDL-92 and CHILL-96, and plays the most important role in the SDL-92 to CHILL-96 translator.

가속열화시험 데이터를 활용한 엘리베이터 와이어로프 수명 예측

김승호(Seung Ho Kim),김상부(Sang Boo Kim),김성호(Sung Ho Kim),함승훈(Sung Hoon Ham) 대한기계학회 2016 대한기계학회 춘추학술대회 Vol.2016 No.12

The life of elevator wire ropes is one of the most important characteristics of that product, which is closely related with the safety of users and its maintenance policy. It is not so economical to measure the life of elevator wire ropes in its use condition. In this study, the life estimation of elevator wire ropes (8x19W-IWRC) is considered using accelerated degradation test data. Bending fatigue tester is used to perform the accelerated degradation test with the acceleration factor of tensile strength. Under the assumption that the life of wire ropes is lognormally distributed, two life estimation methods are suggested and their results are compared : the first method is to estimate the life of wire ropes utilizing the accelerated life model with pseudo lives obtained from linear regression model, and the second one is to estimate it using logistic model based on failure probability.

왜곡된 영성으로서의 목회자의 성적탈선

김승호(Sung Ho Kim) 영남신학대학교 2010 신학과 목회 Vol.33 No.-

The pastor's sexual misconduct has been one of the most important issues in the Korean church for the last few decades. However, thisissue has not been dealt enough in the Korean church, due to its negative character. And people in general tend to think that this issue is just the pastor's private matter rather than a public subject. Thus, we can not easily find the seminars on sexuality for the pastors, compared to the ones on church growth. In this respect, this article deals with a sensitive subject in the Korean church context. The main body of this article is divided into the four parts: the relationship between spirituality and sexuality, the present situation of the pastor's sexual misconduct, the reason of it, and the conclusion. The first chapter sees the division between spirituality and sexuality and its negative results in the biblical perspective. Here we can get the implications to the pastor's sexual abuse from the division between spirituality and sexuality. The second chapter shows the actual situation of the pastor's sexual misconduct in both the American and Korean contexts. We can find that many pastors are facing the danger of sexual misconduct. The third chapter gives attention to the reasons of the pastor's sexual misconduct such as pastoral-situational dimension, power differential dimension, and pathological dimension. Especially, we look into the pastor's sexual dimension in his/her pastoral work, the possibility of approaching to internet pornography, and the principle of physical touch. The conclusion chapter proposes some counter-measures to prevent the pastor's sexual misconduct in relation to spirituality.