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The Qualitative Paradigm and Its Major Theoretical Perspectivesin the Field of Kinesiology
김선휘(Sun Hwi Kim) 한국사회체육학회 2014 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.55
신체 운동에 관한 연구 분야에서 질적 연구 방법의 중요성은 이미 많은 학자들에 의하여 인정받고 있으며 특히 사람을 대상으로 하는 연구의 주요 연구방법으로 사용되는 추세이다. 따라서 본 리뷰는 질적 연구 패러다임을 구성하며 주요 가치를 기술하고 있는 두 개의 주요 체계인 존재론과 인식론에 대하여 설명하며 질적 연구의 이론적 가치에 대하여 논의하였다. 지난 수십 년간 질적 연구의 틀을 구성하고 있는 주요 이론적 접근법 중 실증 철학, 탈실증주의, 해석주의, 비판주의, 페미니즘, 포스트모더니즘에 대하여 설명하고, 또한 질적 연구의 주요 자료 수집 방법인 면접, 관찰, 기록물 및 문서수집에 대하여 살펴보았다. 질적 연구 방법을 주로 사용하는 연구의 경우 질적 연구 패러다임을 구성하는 주요 체계 및 가치를 바탕으로 가설을 제시하고 이를 뒷받침 하는 합리적인 이론적 접근법을 사용한다면 보다 전문적으로 질적 연구방법론을 적용 및 활용할 수 있을 것이며 체육학 전반에 걸친 연구 분야에 의미 있는 기여를 할 수 있을 것으로 생각된다.
Impacts of Reciprocal Peer Teaching on Students’ Affective Domain
Kim, Sun-Hwi(김선휘),Ra, Jong-Min(라종민) 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.5
The current study contributes to the physical education (PE) research agenda by exploiting the datasets performing one-and way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) and discriminant data analysis (DDA) that cover important association among variables (e.g., motivation, class satisfaction, learning skill, and cognitive awareness). Results show that students taking reciprocal peer teaching (RPT) assisted class showed had a better mean scores of motivation, class satisfaction, learning skill, and cognitive awareness than those taking the traditional teacher-led class. In addition, two linear discriminant functions could explain differences in four variables among students’ major. A clear understanding of the relationship between the RPT assisted class and traditional teacher-led class will help generate appropriate intervention strategies for students.
An Analysis of Gender-Related Studies in a Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
김선휘(Kim, Sun-Hwi),Chepyator-Thomson, Rose 한국체육과학회 2013 한국체육과학회지 Vol.22 No.6
The purpose of the study was to examine gender related studies from 1995 to 2012 in Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES), focusing primarily on the extent to which scholars researched gender to provide educators with information to implement school curricular activities, develop and use appropriate pedagogy, and to inform educators of issues and solutions related to gender issues. The following research questions that guided this study: (1) How many research articles were published related to gender from 1995 to 2012 in RQES? (2) What gender categorizations were used, and what types of research participants were used? (3) What areas of gender were studied in the journal? (4) Generally, what methods were used in the research studies, and what specific methods were employed in data collection? (5) What curricular sports activities were researched? The significance of this study lies in its summary and analysis of trends in recent research studies that focused on gender and physical activity participation in physical education and sports environments, including methodology, participant selection, and sport variation.
무슬림 여성의 외상 후 스트레스장애 수준이 건강요인, 불안 및 우울지수, 그리고 심근 자율신경계에 미치는 영향
김만성(Kim, Man-Sung),김성대(Kim, Seong-Dae),김아란(Kim, Ah-Ran),김선휘(Kim, Sun-Hwi),한동유(Han, Dong-Yoo),정일규(Jeong, Il-Gyu) 한국사회체육학회 2016 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.0 No.65
The purpose of this research was to investigate the effects of muslim women’s post traumatic stress disorder(PTSD) level on health, anxiety·depression index, and cardiac autonomic system. The subjects of this study were ninety seven college women(age 21.18±1.70 yrs) in Peshawar, Pakistan. Participants were assigned into four groups according to Posttraumatic stress Diagnosis Scale(PDS): high PTSD level(HP), middle PTSD level(MP), low PTSD level(LP), and no PTSD level(NP). Measurement of anxiety·depression index was conducted by Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI) and Beck Depression Inventory-Ⅱ(BDI-Ⅱ). For the factors of health status total cholesterol(TC), triglyceride(TC), blood sugar, body fat, hypertension were also measured. The heart rate variability parameters such as low frequency(LFnu), high frequency(HFnu), and total power(TP) were also measured by Pulse-wave HRV analyzer(ubplus T1). In order to find any difference of health-related factors according to PTSD level, one way ANOVA analysis was applied and LSD post-hoc test. Futhermore, Simple regression analysis was applied for subjects in PTSD groups to evaluate the effects of PTSD level on anxiety·depression index and cardiac autonomic system. The results were shown as follows: First, there was no significant difference among four groups in health-related parameters. Second, PTSD level had a significant corelation with depression index(R²=.402, p<.001). Third, PTSD level had a significant corelation with anxiety index(R²=.244, p<.001). Finally, PTSD level had a significant but low corelation with TP index(R²=.103, p<.05). These results suggest that without direct effect of PTSD on physiological factors in young Muslim women, high level of PTSD might induce the negative psychological or emotional response such as depression and anxiety and the changed cardiac autonomic status.