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      • KCI등재후보

        국내 공공부문 건설사업관리자(CMr)의 운용 현황에 관한 연구

        김삼남,이만희,이한기 대한건축학회지회연합회 2007 대한건축학회연합논문집 Vol.9 No.2

        CM(Construction Management) depends on various factors such as support system organized, advanced technology, management and human resource experienced. The results of performance are influenced by those factors. Among those factors, human resource application does a leading role in CM. Therefore, the technological level, the input schedule and the number of people input should be applied by features of project and ability of companies. In case regarding CM as the supervision like the present, it is difficult to attain the purpose of CM. This study is to analyze the problems in the field of domestic supervision work and CM work by considering the present condition of human resource application. With these processes, this study has an intention of providing basic materials for setting up plans in order to apply and manage the professional human resources of CM so that CM work can be conducted efficiently under the existing law(rules) and system in the construction industry. …………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………

      • 관계 의미에 따른 개체-관계 데이타 모델의 객체-지향 데이타 모델로의 변환

        김삼남(Sam Nam Kim),이홍로(Hong Ro Lee),류근호(Keun Ho Ryu) 한국정보과학회 1997 정보과학회논문지(B) Vol.24 No.9

        많은 응용 분야에서 데이타베이스 설계를 위해 사용되고 있는 개체-관계 데이타 모델은 대용량의 데이타 조작과 표현이 가능한 객체지향 데이타 모델로 변환하는 방법이 필요하다. 개체-관계 데이타 모델의 모든 개념을 객체지향 데이타 모델의 개념으로 의미를 보존한 채로 효율적으로 변환시키는 기법이 연구되어야 한다. 이 논문은 개체-관계 데이타 모델의 각 성분을 객체지향 데이타 모델의 성분으로 변환하는 규칙을 제안하였다. 특히 이 변환 규칙에 따른 역할의 변환과 관계의 변화 기법을 제시하였고, 기존 개체-관계 데이타 모델의 개념을 보존하면서 객체지향 데이타 모델의 스키마로 변환됨을 보여주었다. 또한 일반화 상속과 집단화 상속의 개념을 도입하여 기능을 확장하였다. 따라서 이 변환기법은 데이타베이스의 논리적 설계 방법 개선 및 재사용성을 증가시키는데 기여할 것이다. The Entity-Relationship (E-R) model is used for database design in many application areas. Since an Object-Oriented database model has good merits such as supporting huge database manipulation and represention, there have been a lot of demands for an efficient method of transforming an E-R model into an Object-Oriented data model, but without losing any semantic of concept for the E-R model. In this paper, the work deals with transformation rules taking as input the elements of E-R model and delivering the elements of an Object-Oriented data model. In particular we present a method for the role and relationship transformation according to these rules. This method successfully obtains Object-Oriented database schema from an E-R model with preserving the properties of the E-R model. Also a method that is improved by adapting the concept of generalization and aggregation inheritance is shown. We believe that the method presented here contributes to improve logical database design method and enhances reusability.

      • 人權論과 拘束適否審制에 관한 考察

        金三南 전주대학교 정책과학연구소 1987 정책과학논총 Vol.3 No.-

        We can see the following sentences in the preamble of the Universal Declaration (Dec. 10, 1948) about the human rights. "It will be a foundation of free justice and world peace in the Universe that the recognizing the right that is never transferred to other and all members own dignity of the human society." And in the Art. 1 of that says " All man shall be free and have equal dignity and right from birth. Man has rationality and conscience naturally. Man has to conduct himself as the spirit of brotherly affection." The thought of respecting man's life and dignity has been exsisted from before modern ages, but the one it was realized to a thought named character is the subsequent event since the civil society was concluded after break down the privileged system in a view of social position up to modern ages. And we can say that a concept of the human rights of up to date meaning appears for the first time by the adaption of "The Right Declaration of Man & Citizen" in 1789 in those day of the Franch Revolution. Anyway, the human right in the classical meaning was the security of the personal liverties, but it was spreaded and developed even to the right of the pursuit of happiness and basic right in living. It was understanded as the various meaning. Therefore, the guarantee affecting the human rights are not out as the security of the personal liberties, but our actual conditions doesn't get out of this category, yet. It was hostilitied that the things we can't regardes the possibility which would be apply to the industrial society where the changing speed and variously if so we make study and development the theory of human rights in the human rights sociological side relating to the social phenomenon. Now we have to wipe out the conception which may be thus safeguarding the human rights are the only the things by the individual a s the criminal suspects of the defendants that is to say the classical security of the personal liberties. The social defence of the protecting the human rights of the criminal sufferers are also the safeguarding the human rights, and the theory that the injury from the crime and excessive infringement of the human rights from the juridical authorities should be judged equality is gathering strength, and we have to do justice about that. The existing Constitution has been contribute to the security of the human rights providing the system of the review of legality for confinement for the security of the personal liberties, and we can say that i t s progressed policy of the security of the human rights that the Bill of amendments of the Constitution was enlarged the scope of the claims of the review of legality without any limit rescinding the limited provision. But however, the security of the human rights was legislationized an express provision at the Constitution and law, i t may be only the provisions unnecessary as not far as if the states ensure the wisdom of the operating in order to pursure an ideology named the security of the human rights to the personal and society. I insist that we have to be cultural citizen who can protect other's human rights, and national or social benfit and protection of the law in advance of the only insistence for our own human rights.

      • 관계 역할에 따른 개체 - 관계 모델의 객체지향 데이타베이스 모델로 변환

        김삼남(Kim Sam Nam) 한국정보처리학회 1997 정보처리학회논문지 Vol.4 No.7

        The Entity-Relationship (E-R) model is widely used not only to increase understanding between user and designer, but also to model the relationship of real world data appropriately when designing database system in many application areas. It should be then transformed into an Object-Oriented database model which gives good merits to represent and manipulate data efficiently. Therefore, a method of transforming an E-R model into an Object-Oriented database model should be studied, but without losing any semantics of concept for the E-R model.This paper not only deals with transformation rules taking as input the elements of E-R model and delivering the elements of an Object-Oriented database model, but also improves the concept of generalization and aggregation inheritance. The paper also presents a method of transformation of relationship depending on these rules. The proposed method that obtains Object-Oriented database schema from an E-R model with preserving the properties of the E-R model is shown with examples. The method presented is able to be used to the logical database design.

      • 形法上 信賴의 原則에 관한 考察

        金三南 전주대학교 정책과학연구소 1989 정책과학논총 Vol.5 No.-

        The principle of faith is usually a principle established from the judicial precedent in connected with the traffic accident based on the thought to distribute social danger properly in order to reduce the power of attention of businessman to some extent. Then, where some practical accident comes into existence the concret criterion on which any negligence can be acknowledged is nothing for it but to empty although extention can be decided according to the forseeable possibility and the duty to dodge any results as the content of duty to attend. In here, the legal principle of the permitted danger and the principle of faith which had a practical function had been come into being as one of duty to dodge in criminal negligence. Then, the biggest weak point which the principle of faith has is upon the uncertainty of concept in the viewpoint of standard to recognize it. Nevertheless, we cannot help recognizing the propriety of this principle in the viewpoint of function to bring any help to provention of any dangers totally because we cannot help believing that it exercise criminal sanction reasonable for the means in order to prevent negligence. In conclusion, it is certain that the principle of faith is only one of legal principle which is in the process of formation rather than the legal principle has been established internally. In here, we must expect accumulation of judicial decisions and the development of theories much more from such a viewpoint as an individualization and a typification of stand in order to conquer the abstract idea of this principle.

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