교사-유아 상호작용훈련(TCIT)이 어린이집 환경에서 교사-유아 상호작용과 유아의 문제행동에 미치는 효과(사례연구)

강수연(Kang, Su-Yeon),이지효(Lee, Ji-Hyo),권소영(Kwon, So-Young) 한국유아교육·보육복지학회 2021 유아교육·보육복지연구 Vol.25 No.1

본 연구는 교사-유아 상호작용훈련(Teacher-Children Interaction Training, 이하 TCIT) 프로그램이 교사와 문제행동을 보이는 유아의 상호작용과 문제행동에 미치는 효과를 검증하고자 하였다. 연구대상은 서울시 E구 어린이집에 재원 중이며, 교사용 유아행동 평가척도(C-TRF)에서 문제행동 척도가 임상범위(T>64)에 해당하는 만 4-6세 유아와 담임교사 4쌍이다. 이들은 주1회 60분씩 총 15회기 동안 TCIT 프로그램에 참여하였다. 프로그램 전과 후에 부모-아동 상호작용 코딩시스템(DPICS), 아이버그 유아행동검사(ECBI), 교사용 유아 행동평가척도(C-TRF)를 실시하여 어린이집 환경 내에서 교사와 유아의 상호작용, 문제행동 유아에 대한 교사의 인식과 유아의 문제행동 변화를 측정하였다. 연구결과 첫째, 교사와 문제행동을 보이는 유아의 상호작용에서 교사의 부정적인 언어 사용은 감소하였고, 긍정적인 언어 사용은 증가하였다. 둘째, 유아의 문제행동 강도와 교사가 인식하는 유아의 문제행동이 감소하였고 문제행동 총점이 임상수준이던 유아의 문제행동 수치가 정상범위로 낮아졌다. TCIT 프로그램을 통해 교사는 문제행동을 보이는 유아에 대해 수용적인 태도를 갖게 되었으며 이는 교사와 유아의 관계에도 긍정적인 영향을 주었음을 알 수 있다. 이와 같이, TCIT가 어린이집 환경 내에서 교사와 문제행동을 보이는 유아의 긍정적 상호작용과 유아의 문제행동 감소에 효과적임을 지지하는 경험적 증거를 제시했음에 의의가 있다. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of the Teacher-Young Child Interaction Training (TCIT) program on teachers and the positive interactions and problem behaviors of young children. The subjects of this study are young children aged 4-6 and 4 pairs of homeroom teachers who attend a daycare center in E-gu, Seoul, and whose problem behavior scale falls within the clinical range (T>64) on the Care giver-Teacher Report Form(C-TRF). They participated in the TCIT program for a total of 15 sessions, 60 minutes once a week. Before and after the program the Dyadic parent-young child interaction coding system(DPICS), the Eyberg young children behavior test(ECBI) and Care giver-Teacher Report Form(C-TRF) were implemented, to allow teacher-young child interactions and problem behaviors within the daycare environment. The interaction between teachers and young children in the daycare environment, teachers perception of young children with problem behaviors and changes in young children s problem behaviors were measured. As a result of the study, first, the teacher s negative language use decreased and the positive language use increased in the interaction between the teacher and the young children who showed problem behavior. Second, the intensity of young children s problem behavior and the young children s problem behavior perceived by the teacher decreased. Most of all, the value of problem behaviors of young children whose total problem behavior score was at the clinical level was lowered to the normal range. Through the TCIT program, teachers had a receptive attitude toward young children who showed problem behavior, and this had a positive effect on the relationship between teachers and young children. As such, it is significant that TCIT has provided empirical evidence supporting that it is effective in reducing the problem behavior of children and the positive interaction of children who show problem behavior with teachers in the daycare environment.

응급실 간호사의 대인관계 스트레스가 소진 및 직무만족도에 미치는 영향: 회복탄력성의 매개효과

권소영 ( Kwon So-young ),손민서 ( Son Min-seo ),강인순 ( Kang In-soon ) 부산대학교 간호과학연구소 2021 글로벌 건강과 간호 Vol.11 No.1

Purpose: The study aimed to determine the mediating effect of resilience in the association perception of interpersonal stress, burnout, and job satisfaction among emergency room nurses. Methods: Data were collected from June 15 to July 31, 2018. The study was conducted on 187 emergency room nurses with more than six months of medical care experience and were included in the selection criteria in 10 hospitals in Busan, Yangsan, and Changwon. Four instruments were used: Job stress, Copenhagen Burnout Inventory (CBI), Job satisfaction, and Connor Davidson-Resilience Scale (CD-RISC). Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, Pearson's Correlation, Sobel test, and multiple regression analysis using the IBM SPSS Statistics 21.0 program. Results: It was found that resilience had significant differences according to marital status (t=-2.97, p=.003), religion (t=2.15, p=.033), education level (t=-3.79, p<.001), and monthly income (F=5.13, p=.007). The analysis of the mediating effect of resilience between emergency room nurses' interpersonal stress and burnout showed that resilience had a significant partial mediating effect (Z=2.03, p=.043). The analysis of the mediating effect of resilience between emergency room nurses’ interpersonal stress and job satisfaction showed that resilience had a significant partial mediating effect (Z=-2.47 p=.014). Conclusion: This study proposes developing a program to reduce and manage the interpersonal stress of emergency room nurses by improving resilience by confirming the mediating effect of resilience in the relationship between interpersonal stress and exhaustion and job satisfaction for emergency room nurses.

문맥압항진증의 병태 생리

권소영 ( So Young Kwon ) 대한간학회 2012 Postgraduate Courses (PG) Vol.2012 No.-

Portal hypertension is a serious complication of liver cirrhosis leading to the development of ascites and esophageal varices. Anatomical lesions are largely responsible for the elevated portal pressure and contribute approximately for 70% of the increased intrahepatic vascular resistance. The remaining 30% are dynamic component of the elevated portal pressure. The hepatic stellate cells play a central role in the regulation of sinusoidal resistance. Nitric oxide is a key factor in the splanchnic and intrahepatic hemodynamic abnormalities in portal hypertension. The comprehensive mechanism of pathophysiology of the portal hypertension is essential for the understanding of pharmacological therapy.

만성 B형 간염바이러스 보유자에서 C형 간염바이러스 중복 감염에 관한 연구 - C형 간염바이러스 항체검사의 의의

권소영(So Young Kwon),연종은(Jong Eun Yeon),박영태(Young Tae Bak),김진호(Jin Ho Kim),변관수(Kwan Soo byun),서동진(Dong Jin Suh),이창홍(Chang Hong Lee) 대한소화기학회 1996 대한소화기학회지 Vol.28 No.1

N/A Background/Aims: It has been suggested that patients with chronic hepatitis B virus(HBV) infec- tion may have a superimposed form of liver disease, such as hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection. The significance and specificity of anti-HCV assays are still questionable in chronic HBV carriers. Chronic hepatitis B patients with anti-C100 are more likely to have liver cirrhosis, and reciprocal inhibition of replication in dual infections of HBV and HCV may exist. The aim of this study is to assess the prevalence of anti-C100 and the clinical relevance in chronic HBV carriers by testing the serological assays for HCV antibodies and serum HCV-RNA. Methods: Anti-C100 EIA was tested in 116 chronic HBV carriers. And anti-C100 was tested repeatedly during the follow-up period of over 6 months in anti-C100 positive cases. Anti-C100 positive sera were reassessed by the second generation anti-HCV EIA, second generation recombinant immunoblot assay(RIBA) and HCV- RNA by combined RT-PCR method and HBV-DNA by PCR using primers Pre-S region. Results: Among 116 chronic HBV carriers, anti-C100 was positive in 22 cases(18.9%). Anti-C100 positive cases were more likely to have liver cirrhosis. In 34(22 from 116 cases and additional 12 cases) anti-C100 positive cases, optical density(OD) of anti-C100 EIA was less than 2.0 in 80% of the cases and negative seroconversion was noticed in 53% during the follow-up periocL. RIBA was positive in 8 cases(23.5%) and HCV-RNA was detected in 3 cases(8.8%). HCV-RNA was not detected in 5 cases despite RIBA positive results. HBV-DNA(PCR) was not detected in the 3 HCV-RNA positive cases. Conclusions: These results suggest that serologic tests for HCV antibodies are inadequate to prove the HCV superinfection in chronic HBV carriers. Detection of HCV-RNA by using RT-PCR may be useful in confirming the prevalence of HCV superinfection and recipracal relation of HBV and HCV in chronic HBV carriers. (Korean J Gastroenterol 1996;28: 47 - 56)

인터넷 쇼핑몰 이용자의 촉각단서 욕구가 의류상품 구매행동에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 -구매경험, 지각된 위험의 조절효과-

권소영 ( So Young Kwon ),이진영 ( Jin Young Lee ),오희선 ( Hee Sun Oh ),서용한 ( Yong Han Suh ) 한국의류산업학회 2004 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.6 No.5

This study is to explore how consumers` needs for tactile cues affect their purchasing behaviors in the internet shopping mall. Since previous studies about internet shopping malls are mainly performed on the primary factors of perceived risk, there are insufficient studies of tactile cues for apparel products. Emphasis of this study is placed on verifying the following hypothesis; it is expected that consumers` needs for tactile cues affect apparel purchasing behaviors in inter-net shopping. The questionnaire was administered to 20 to 30 year old male and female respondents who are either students or businessmen living in the Busan area. 150 questionnaires were completed and collected for data analysis. The data were, using SPSS 10. 0 for Window, statistically analyzed by frequency and factor analysis for VARIMAX, Cronbach`s coefficient and Linear regression analysis. Data were, using SPSS 10. 0 for Window, statistically analyzed by frequency and factor analysis for VARIMAX, Cronbach`s coefficient, and ANOVA. The results of data analysis are as follows: First, the tactile cues negatively affect purchase intentions of consumers. This shows that apparel internet shoppers who have high desire for tactical cues tend to avoid purchasing products through the internet. Second, the factor analysis of the moderating effect on perceived risks shows that the perceived risks significantly moderate both the tactile cues and purchase intention of consumers. Third, analysis of purchased experience also shows that purchased experiences significantly moderate both the tactile cues and purchase intention.

자가면역간염 치료의 최신 지견

권소영 ( So Young Kwon ) 대한간학회 2014 Postgraduate Courses (PG) Vol.2014 No.1

Autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is a progressive chronic hepatitis characterized by circulating autoantibodies and abnormal levels of serum immunoglobulin. The diagnosis of AIH is based on characteristic histological changes, clinical and biochemical findings, circulating autoantibodies, and elevated level of serum immunoglobulins. AIH generally responds to anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive treatments. Steroids are the mainstay of remission induction therapy. When standard treatment fails or drug intolerance occurs, alternative therapies with cyclosporine, tacrolimus, cyclophosphamide, or myocphenolate mofetil.

진공흡착 로봇시스템을 이용한 웨이퍼 클리닝 자동화 장비 개발

권소영(So-Young Kwon),김영형(Young-Hyung Kim),박종익(Jong-Ik Park),이용환(Yong-Hwan Lee) 한국정보기술학회 2022 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2022 No.12

현장 탐사 및 장난감 4족 로봇

권소영(Kwon So-young),이창용(Lee Chang-yong),박진영(Park Jin-young),이용환(Lee Yong-hwan) 한국정보기술학회 2017 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2017 No.12

원단폭 측정 고속화 방법 연구

권소영(So-Young Kwon),이창용(Chang-Yong Lee),이용환(Yong-Hwan Lee) 한국정보기술학회 2022 Proceedings of KIIT Conference Vol.2022 No.12

2007년 유럽간학회 토픽 : C형간염 관련 분야

권소영 ( So Young Kwon ) 대한간학회 2007 Clinical and Molecular Hepatology(대한간학회지) Vol.13 No.2