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      • 반편견 그림책을 통한 문학적 접근이 유아의 친사회적 추론 및 행동에 미치는 영향

        황숙자,문혁준 가톨릭대학교 생활과학연구소 2002 생활과학연구논집 Vol.22 No.1

        The purpose of this study was to verify how the literatual approach of antisocial picture books have influences on kids' prosocial reasoning or the developement of their behaviors. This study is for 42 children: twenty one five-year old kids in Y kindergarten and another twenty one five-year old kids in G kindergarten in Bucheon City. The contents of the kids' prosocial behavior reasoning-test, formulated in the pre-test/post-test have been recorded and written. The written materials and recorded materials were scored by the exact scoring standard. and we took the t-test to verify the difference of two groups. Results of this study were as follows: First, the literature approach through anti-bias picture books has an effect on the kids' prosocial reasoning ability. 1-1. When it comes to helping among kids, the literature approach through anti-bias picture books was found to have an effect on the kids' prosocial reasoning because the scores of the experimental group were higher than those of the comparative group. 1-2. When it comes to sharing among kids, the literature approach through anti-bias picture books was found to have an influence on the kids' prosocial reasoning because the scores of the experimental group were also higher than those of the comparative group. Second, It was not a significant effect on kids' prosocial behavior's scores in sharing, based on the post-test performed after kids' literature approach through anti-bias picture books has been practiced.

      • 말쥐치 기름의 投與가 흰쥐의 血淸 및 肝臟의 콜레스테롤 濃度수준에 미치는 影響

        鄭承鏞,黃淑子,姜晋順,朴畢淑 慶尙大學校 1985 論文集 Vol.24 No.2

        Sprague Dawley계 숫 흰쥐에 eicosapentaenoic acid 및 docosahexaenoic acid둥 고도불포화지방산을 함유하고 있는 말쥐치커기름과 monoenoic acid를 많이 함유하고 있는 올리브기름을 각각 10% 씩 첨가하고 또한 vitamin E를 식이 100g당 5, 50, 100 I. U.로 첨가한 사료로서 2주간 사육한 후 혈청 및 간장 중의 cholesterol 농도, 과산화지질 및 α-tocopherol의 농도를 측정한 바 다음과 같은 결과를 얻었다. 1. 증체량 및 사료섭취량은 전 시험군 간에 있어 유의적인 차이는 없으나 말쥐치기름 투여군이 약간 낮은 경향이었다. 2. 혈청 중의 총 cholesterol 농도는 올리브기름 및 말쥐치기름 투여 군 모두 vitamin E의 첨가량을 증가시킴에 따라 낮아지는 경향이었으며, 말쥐치기름 투여군 은 올리브기름 투여군에 비해 유의적으로 그 농도가 낮았다 (P<0.05). 3. 혈청 중의 HDL-cholesterol 농도 및 총cholesterol 농도에 대한 HDL-cholesterol 농도의 비율은 말쥐치기름 투여군이 올리브기름 투여군에 비해 대체로 높은 경향이었다. 4. 간장 중의 총 cholesterol 농도는 말쥐치기름 투여군이 올리브기름 투여군에 비해 약간 낮은 경향이었다. 5. 혈청 및 간장 중의 과산화지질의 농도는 말쥐치기름 투여군이 유의 적으로 높았으며 (P<0.05) vitamin E의 첨가량을 증가시킴에 따라 감소되는 경향이었다. 6. 혈청 및 간장 중의 α-tocopherol 농도는 말쥐치기름 투여군이 유의적으로 낮았다 (F<0.05). The Sprague Dawley male rats were fed experimental diets containing 10% file fish oil or 10% olive oil, and three graded levels of vitamin E(5,50 and 100 I.U./l00g diet) were provided for each test oil group. After two weeks feeding, the concentration of cholesterol, lipid peroxide and a-tocopherol in serum and liver of rats were determined. The results were summarized as follows. 1. The amount of body weight gain and food intake of rats were not significantly different among all the experimental groups but tended to slightly be low in rats fed file fish oil diet. 2. Total cholesterol concentrations in serum tended to be decreased as vitamin E level increased all of the file fish oil and olive oil diet groups, serum total cholesterol concentrations of the file fish oil diet groups were significantly lower than those of the olive oil diet groups. 3. HDL-cholesterol concentrations and the ratio of HDL-cholesterol to total cholesterol in serum generally tended to be higher on the file fish oil diet groups than those of the olive oil diet groups. 4. Total cholesterol concentrations in liver tended to slightly be lower on the file fish oil diet groups than those of the olive oil diet groups. 5. Lipid peroxide values in serum and liver were significantly high on the file fish oil diet groups and tended to be decreased as vitamin E level increased. 6. The concentrations of α-tocopherol in serum and liver were significantly low on the file fish oil diet groups.

      • Anionics의 세정력, 경수성, 기포력, 침투력에 대한 연구

        김명옥,김선희,황숙자 이화여자대학교 약학회 1975 梨花藥學會誌 Vol.- No.15

        There are anionics, cationics, ampholytes, nonionics in surface active agents. Anionics has been used mostly among them. In this study, it has been observed detergent power, osmotic pressure, hardness, bubble pressure of anionics which were synthesized with plant oils such as oleum cocos (non drying oil), cotton oil (semi drying oil).

      • Anionics의 세정력, 경수성, 기포력, 침투력에 대한 연구

        김명옥,김선희,황숙자 이화여자대학교약학회 1975 梨花藥學硏究 Vol.- No.15

        There are anionics, cationics, ampholytes, nonionics in surface active agents. Anionics has been used mostly among them. In this study, it has been observed detergent power, osmotic pressure, hardness, bubble pressure of anionics which were synthesized with plant oils such as oleum cocos (non drying oil), cotton oil (semi drying oil).

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