임부의 임신, 분만, 산욕에 관한 교육 요구도 조사연구

허명행 김천과학대학 1999 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.25 No.-

This study was done to find the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum. The purposes of this study were ① to identify the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum ② to find the variate related to educational needs. The subject for this study consisted of 133 pregnant women(mean age 28 years, mean gestational age 32 weeks). Questionnaire was used to measure the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum. The data was analyzed by SAS. The general characteristics were calculated by percent, maximum, minimum, mean and standard deviation. Group differences were determined by t-test, ANOVA. The results of this study were as follows: ① Chronbach's alpha, internal consistency of the scale of educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum was 0.95. ② The mean score of the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum was 109. 24. The item mean score of the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum was 3.03. Each of the mean score of the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum was 53.65, 21.00, 34.59. Each of the mean score of the educational needs about neonate, mother was 28.43, 80.81. The most responding items were 'parent role', 'fetal surveillance', 'neonatal vaccination', 'food after birth', 'taegyo during pregnancy', 'fetal development during pregnancy', 'Korean sanhujori method', 'risk symptoms during pregnancy', 'nutrition during pregnancy', pregnancy test', 'postpartum contraception'. ③ The variable to relate to the educational needs about pregnancy, birth, postpartum was history of birth(P<0.01). ④ The variables to relate to the educational needs about pregnancy were history of birth, occupation (P<0.05). ⑤ The variables to relate to the educational needs about birth was history of birth (P<0.01). ⑥ The variables to relate to the educational needs about postpartum was history of birth (P<0.05). ⑦ The variables to relate to the educational needs about neonate was history of birth (P<0.01). ⑧ The variables to relate to the eduactional needs about mother was history of birth (P<0.05).

아로마테라피가 산모의 회음부 불편감 및 모유 IgA 농두에 미치는 효과

허명행 한국모자보건학회 2004 한국모자보건학회지 Vol.8 No.1

증기발생기 전열관 와전류 검사의 신뢰성 향상을 위한 부식결함 시편의 제작 및 활용

허도행,최명식,이덕현,박중암,한정호 한국비파괴검사학회 2000 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.20 No.5

원전 증기발생기 전열관에 대한 가동중 와전류 검사의 신뢰성을 높이기 위해서는 전열관에서 발생하는 실제와 동일한 부식결함을 제작한 다음 모의과정을 통하여 얻어지는 신호를 해석, 평가하여 장비 및 검사자의 기량을 검증하고 향상시킬 수 있는 기술개발이 이루어져야 한다. 본 논문에서는 가동안전성의 측면, 모의시편의 관점, 인출 전열관의 파괴검사로부터 도출된 관점 그리고 규제기준 및 외국의 사례를 통하여 부식결함을 이용한 증기발생기 전열관에 대한 와전류 검사 신뢰성 향상 연구의 필요성을 고찰하고, 실험실적인 부식결함 제작 모형을 소개하며 그 활용방안을 제시하였다. The development of an integrated technology including fabrication of corrosion defect specimens and their practical use is needed to enhance the reliability of eddy current test for nuclear steam generator tubing. In this paper, the necessity and importance and presented from the viewpoint of the structural integrity, simulation specimens for real defects, and experiences from the destructive examination of pulled tubes. The modes for several corrosion defects are also briefly introduced, with the scheme for their practical use.

증기발생기 전열관의 내면 축방향 균열에 대한 ECT 특성 평가

최명식,허도행,이덕현,박중암,한정호 한국비파괴검사학회 2001 한국비파괴검사학회지 Vol.21 No.5

증기발생기 전열관에서 1차측 응력부식균열의 발생빈도가 증가하고 있으므로 이의 정확한 탐지와 평가를 위해서는 균열 형상에 따른 와전류 신호특성을 규명하고 적합한 탐촉자를 선정하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 본 연구에서는 증기발생기 전열관의 내면 축방향 균열에 대한 와전류 검사의 검출능과 크기예측에 대한 신뢰도를 정량적으로 평가하고 pancake coil과 plus coil과의 신호특성 차이를 비교하였다. 이를 위하여 전열관 내면에 EDM으로 노치를 가공한 시편과 실제 증기발생기에서 1차측 응력부식균열이 발생하여 인출한 전열관을 시험편으로 사용하였다. 본 연구에서 얻어진 결과를 토대로 내면 축방향 균열에 대한 와전류 검사 신뢰도 향상을 위한 방안을 제시하였다. For the enhancement of ECT reliability on the primary water stress corrosion cracks of unclear steam generator tubes, of which the occurrence is on the increase, it is important to comprehend the signal characteristics on crack morphology and to select an appropriate probe type. In this paper, the sizing accuracy and the detectability for the inner wall axial cracks of tubes were quantitatively evaluated using the following specimens: the electric discharge machined notches and the corrosion cracks which were developed on the operating steam generator tubes. The difference of eddy current signal characteristics between pancake and axial coil were also investigated. The results obtained from this study provide a useful information for more precise evaluation on the inner wall axial cracks of steam generator tubes.

일 전문대생의 성에 대한 지식정도 및 그에 영향하는 요인에 관한 기초 조사연구

김옥란,허명행 김천과학대학 1998 김천과학대학 논문집 Vol.24 No.-

This is a survey in order to provide basic information about sexual education. The purposes of this study were to measure the sexual knowledge of college students and determine factors related to sexual knowledge of college students. The subject of this study consisted of 505 college students in department of Nursing, department of Computer Science, department of Beauty and Skin Care. Data was collected by questionnaire which was to measure the sexual knowledge and to take about information about sexual experience and sexual attitudes. The results of this study were as follows; ① Most respondents took sexual knowledge from friends, senior or teacher when they were middle school students. ② The score of sexual knowledge was 32.64±7.91. That means 62.76% when 100 score was full. Especially, they didn't know better about sexual life and contraception than reproductive physiology. ③ In the type of sexual behavior, most respondents liked hand-holding and walking arm in arm. ④ They suffered many sexual problems, especially relationships of opposite sex and pregnancy. To solve this problem, most consulted their friends and senior. ⑤ The 11.3% respondents experienced masturbation, and the 6.4% respondents experienced coitus. ⑥ Factors related to sexual knowledge was 7 variables, that is pregnancy, department, grade, location of their graduated high school, sexual attitude, source of sexual knowledge, and time of knowing about sex.

아로마테라피가 여대생의 생리통 및 월경곤란증에 미치는 효과 : A Blind Randomized Clinical Trial

한선희,노유자,허맹행 성인간호학회 2001 성인간호학회지 Vol.13 No.3

This study was designed to verify the effect of aromatherapy on menstrual cramps and dysmenorrhea by a quasi experiment (nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design), from March to October, 2000. The subjects of this experiment consisted of 45 college women with menstrual cramps and dysmenorrhea. They were randomized by 25 for the experimental group and 20 for the control group. Their mean age was 20.6 years, mean menstrual period 28.7 days, mean menstrual cramps(VAS) 7.25, mean dysmenorrhea (Dysmenorrhea Scale) was 27.34. As treatment, aromatherapy was to give effleurrage of the abdomen with lavender, clary sage and rose as aroma oil, almond oil as carrier oil. For the control group, abdominal massage was given with only almond oil. Data collection included menstrual cramps, dysmenorrhea, the change of symptoms(low abdominal pain, lumbago headache, nausea, fatigue, edema). Menstrual cramps, dysmenorrhea and general, menstrual characteristics of subjects were measured the first day of the pre menstrual period before treatment (pre-test), menstrual cramps, dysmenorrhea, the change of symptoms were measured the first and second day of post menstrual period after treatment (posttest). Data were analyzed by t-test. χ2 - test, repeated measures ANOYA, Cronbach's α with SAS Program. The results of this study was as follows ; 1.Menstrual cramps was significantly lower in the experimental group(p = .001). 2.Dysmenorrhea was significantly lower in the experimental group(p = .027). 3.Less women in the experimental group complained about the six symptoms than women in the control group after treatment on the first day of the menstrual period(p〈 0.05. p 〈 0.01) In conclusion, these findings indicate that aromatherapy with lavender, clary sage, and rose could be effective to decrease menstrual cramps, and dysmenorrhea. So, aromatherapy could be applied to women suffering with menstrual cramps, dysmenorrhea periodically as an nursing intervention.

Reduction of mouth malodour and volatile sulphur compounds in intensive care patients using an essential oil mouthwash

Hur, Myung-Haeng,Park, Joohyang,Maddock-Jennings, Wendy,Kim, Dong Oak,Lee, Myeong Soo Heyden & Son 2007 Phytotherapy research Vol.21 No.7

<P>The aim of this study was to explore the effect of an essential oil solution on levels of malodour and production of volatile sulphur compounds (VSC) in patients nursed in intensive care unit (ICU). Thirty two patients received 3 min of oral cleaning using an essential oil solution (mixture of tea tree, Melaleuca alternifolia, peppermint, Mentha piperita and lemon, Citrus limon) on the first day, and Tantum (benzydamine hydrochloride) on the second day. Two trained nurses measured the level of malodour with a 10 cm visual analogue scale (VAS) and VSC with a Halimeter before (Pre), 5 min after (Post I) and 1 h following treatment (Post II). The level of oral malodour was significantly different following the essential oil session, and differed significantly between two sessions at Post I (p < 0.005) and Post II (p < 0.001). Differences between the two sessions were significant (Tantum, p < 0.001; essential oil, p < 0.001) in the level of VSC and significantly lower in the essential oil session than Tantum at the Post II (p < 0.05). These findings suggest that mouth care using an essential oil mixture of diluted tea tree, peppermint and lemon may be an effective method to reduce malodour and VSC in intensive care unit patients. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.</P>

The Correlation of alcohol Dependence and the Drinking Refusal Self Efficacy in an Undergraduate Student

Myung-Haeng Hur,Jonghak Jang,Biyoung Yu,Miju Jung 한국간호과학회 2011 한국간호과학회 학술대회 Vol.2011 No.10

Aromatherapy for Hypertension

Myung-Haeng Hur,Miyoung Lee,In Hee Kim,Myeong Soo Lee,Chan Kim 한국간호과학회 2009 한국간호과학회 학술대회 Vol.2009 No.10

Effects of Aromatherapy Footbath on Stress and Autonomic Nervous System Activity

Myung-Haeng Hur,Jumi Ahn 한국간호과학회 2015 한국간호과학회 학술대회 Vol.2015 No.10