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      역량기반 의학교육 모델의 개발 = Development of a Competency Based Medical Education Model

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      https://www.riss.kr/link?id=T12342479

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      다국어 초록 (Multilingual Abstract) kakao i 다국어 번역

      The objectives of this paper are to develop a competency model that can support the development of medical humanity curriculum and competency based curriculum, to test its validity, and ultimately, to propose a competency based medical education model. We first developed 250 competency measurement items by conducting EBS program, ‘Best Doctors’ analysis and behavior events interview of 21 medical doctors in D hospital. Exploratory factor analysis identified six competency clusters (‘respect patient,’ ‘collaborate and research,’ ‘goal management and implementation,’ ‘teamwork and innovation,’ ‘patience and creativity’, and ‘skilled and pursuit of perfection’) and sixteen subgroup competencies. Each subgroup competency includes six to eighteen items. Finally, total 174 items were chosen and validated. We conducted two steps of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on competency clusters and subgroup competencies. CFA on competency clusters provided acceptable goodness of fit statistics, indicating that subgroup competencies explains significant amount of variance in competency clusters and that the competency clusters well reflect doctors’ competency. Both CFA on subgroup competencies and comparison analysis among interns, residents, and specialists based on competencies consistently indicate that the competency of specialist is high, showing a supporting evidence for competency items properly forming subgroup competencies. Further, our expert review result indicates that our competency model can be applied to the development of competency based curriculum and the classification of education objectives. The result also identified the need of customized classification of educational objectives in cognitive domain and affective domain, hence, accentuating the need of various curriculum plans based on competency level and the amount of time for education.
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      The objectives of this paper are to develop a competency model that can support the development of medical humanity curriculum and competency based curriculum, to test its validity, and ultimately, to propose a competency based medical education model...

      The objectives of this paper are to develop a competency model that can support the development of medical humanity curriculum and competency based curriculum, to test its validity, and ultimately, to propose a competency based medical education model. We first developed 250 competency measurement items by conducting EBS program, ‘Best Doctors’ analysis and behavior events interview of 21 medical doctors in D hospital. Exploratory factor analysis identified six competency clusters (‘respect patient,’ ‘collaborate and research,’ ‘goal management and implementation,’ ‘teamwork and innovation,’ ‘patience and creativity’, and ‘skilled and pursuit of perfection’) and sixteen subgroup competencies. Each subgroup competency includes six to eighteen items. Finally, total 174 items were chosen and validated. We conducted two steps of confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) on competency clusters and subgroup competencies. CFA on competency clusters provided acceptable goodness of fit statistics, indicating that subgroup competencies explains significant amount of variance in competency clusters and that the competency clusters well reflect doctors’ competency. Both CFA on subgroup competencies and comparison analysis among interns, residents, and specialists based on competencies consistently indicate that the competency of specialist is high, showing a supporting evidence for competency items properly forming subgroup competencies. Further, our expert review result indicates that our competency model can be applied to the development of competency based curriculum and the classification of education objectives. The result also identified the need of customized classification of educational objectives in cognitive domain and affective domain, hence, accentuating the need of various curriculum plans based on competency level and the amount of time for education.

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      목차 (Table of Contents)

      • Ⅰ. 서 론 1
      • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
      • 2. 연구 문제 9
      • 3. 용어의 정의 11
      • 4. 연구의 범위와 제한점 12
      • Ⅰ. 서 론 1
      • 1. 연구의 필요성 및 목적 1
      • 2. 연구 문제 9
      • 3. 용어의 정의 11
      • 4. 연구의 범위와 제한점 12
      • Ⅱ. 이론적 배경 13
      • 1. 역량의 정의 13
      • 2. 역량 모델링 19
      • 1) 산업 및 조직에서의 역량 모델링 20
      • 2) 고등교육에서의 역량 모델링 24
      • 3) 역량 모델링 방법 30
      • 3. 역량기반교육 34
      • 1) 역량기반 교육의 의의 34
      • 2) 역량기반 교육으로의 연계 39
      • 4. 의학교육에서의 역량기반 교육 47
      • 1) 의학교육에서의 역량기반 교육의 의미 47
      • 2) Brown 의과대학의 교육과정 52
      • 3) 의학교육에서의 역량 정의 55
      • Ⅲ. 연구 방법 68
      • 1. 역량 추출 68
      • 1) EBS ‘명의’ 분석을 통한 역량 추출 68
      • 2) 행동사건면접을 통한 역량 추출 72
      • 2. 탐색적 요인분석 77
      • 3. 확인적 요인분석 79
      • 4. 집단 간 비교분석 및 상관분석 80
      • 5. 역량 모델의 적용 가능성 분석 82
      • Ⅳ. 연구 결과 86
      • 1. 탐색적 요인분석 결과 86
      • 2. 확인적 요인분석 결과 97
      • 3. 집단 간 비교분석 및 상관분석 결과 105
      • 4. 역량 모델의 적용 가능성 분석 결과 113
      • Ⅴ. 논의 131
      • 1. 연구 결과에 대한 논의 131
      • 1) 역량 모델에 대한 논의 131
      • 2) 역량기반 의학교육에 대한 제안 140
      • 2. 연구 방법에 대한 논의 163
      • Ⅵ. 결론 및 제언 168
      • 1. 결론 168
      • 2. 제언 169
      • 참고문헌 171
      • 영문초록 181
      • 부록 183
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      참고문헌 (Reference)

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