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Construction and Implementation Path of Tripartite Linkage School Sports Insurance Pattern
Lian Xiao-gang,Cao Jing-chuan 아시아건강운동학회 2021 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.3 No.2
The construction of appropriate pattern is an important measure to promote the development of school sports insurance. The expert interview method and case study method and other research methods are adopted to explore the construction and implementation path of the tripartite linkage school sports insurance pattern. Research believes that tripartite linkage school sports insurance pattern is based on the modernization of national governance and the establishment of the concept of the assumption risk. Collaborative governance theory and welfare pluralism theory is the theoretical basis. The tripartite linkage pattern is an operation style of government-led, school-supported and family-based. It advocates the government, school and families jointly contribute in proportion to provide school sports insurance for students. The implementation of the tripartite linkage school sports insurance pattern can be promoted from government guidance, legal construction, pilot exploration and other ways.
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The Influence of Scientific and Technological Progress on the Development of Sports in China
Liu Xingang,Sun Jian 아시아건강운동학회 2021 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.3 No.1
Scientific and technological progress promotes the rapid development of productive forces and the progress of human civilization. In the meantime, the progress of science and technology has also created favorable conditions for the development of sports along with the socialization and internationalization of sports. This paper analyzes the positive influence of scientific and technological progress on the development of sports in China by using the method of literature and investigation. At the same time, this paper probes into the influence of scientific and technological progress on the development of sports objectively from such aspects as the weakening of sports subject caused by excessive dependence on science and technology and stimulant being the product of scientific and technological progress.
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Feasibility of Ultrasound Measuring Equipment by Body Fat Percentage Examination
Seoungki Kang,Miyoung Lee,Yongik Kim 아시아건강운동학회 2019 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.1 No.2
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study is to verify the validity of ultrasonic measuring device through body fat percentage test. METHODS: To achieve this goal, validity tests were performed using the measured values of Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry known as the reference method. 58 university students were participating in the study from Gyeonggi-do. Height and weight were measured as well as Body fat percentage using the portable ultrasound device and Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry. For data processing, the average and standard deviation of the data were calculated by using SPSS 25.0 program and MedCalc program. Correlation analysis (r) and Bland & Altman were performed to examine the validity of the ultrasound device. In addition, the interpolation and slope were presented in the Bland & Altman results and the mean absolute percentage errors was presented for the verification of accuracy. RESULTS: In male students, there was a high correlation between the ultrasonie device and Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry in male (r=.92) and females (r =.71). The results of the Bland & Altman analysis showed that the confidence interval was stable and that the agreement was high. In the case of male students -13.4 ~ 2.9, the confidence interval range was shown. the mean absolute percentage errors was 28.6%. In the case of women the confidence interval ranged from -8.0 to -1.3, with mean absolute percentage errors of 17.2%. CONCLUSIONS: As a result, it was confirmed that the body fat rate validity between the ultrasonic measuring device and Dual Energy X-ray Absorptiometry was high.
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Yindong Li,Yong Liu 아시아건강운동학회 2019 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.1 No.1
PURPOSE: Through the intervention of the traditional Wushu(martial arts) knocking practice on the forearm during the Sanda(free combat) training ,we study the effects of bone mineral density and bone mineral content of the forearm. Sixteen students from the 2016 Sanda special classes of Beijing Sports University were selected as the study subjects, and they were randomly divided into experimental and control groups. Both of them have 12 weeks of regular Sanda training, but the experimental team was intervened by practicing the Wushu Traditional knocking. METHODS: Using EXA-3000 double energy X-ray bone mineral density ester, bone mineral density and bone mineral content were measured before and after exercise intervention. RESULTS: The test results showed that the bone mineral density of the forearm in the pre-intervention experimental and control groups (P< 0.05), no significant difference; After 12 weeks of exercise intervention, bone mineral density and bone mineral content in the forearm of the experimental group and the control group increased to varying degrees, between the two groups(P<0.05) and there are significant differences. From the perspective of changing trend, the bone mineral density and the bone mineral content in the forearm of the subjects were significantly increased through 12 weeks of normal sanda training, indicating that the normal sanda training had a certain promotion effect on the increase of bone mineral density and bone mineral content of the athletes" forearm; CONCLUSIONS: the bone mineral content and bone mineral density of the forearm of the experimental group were significantly higher than those of the control group through the flapping method, indicating that the flapping method can effectively improve the level of bone mineral density and bone mineral content.
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Status Quo and Strategy of Development of Wushu Sanda Event in Korea
TANG Shouyan 아시아건강운동학회 2021 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.3 No.2
In order to seek for the diversified development of Sanda during its process of internationalization in view of overall Wushu view, this article consulted documents and data to analyze the current development of Sanda in Korea. The research shows that Sanda starts early in Korea and the international performance is ideal but unstable; the organization of domestic matches is standard but there are few participators; and the content in domestic Wushu gymnasiums is diverse but lack of unified teaching materials. Strengthening international communication, organizing step teacher team and unifying the teaching content of Wushu gymnasiums are the best paths for the development of Sanda in Korea.
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The comparative study of Chinese and Korean sports culture
Jingchuan Cao,Pengfei Xue 아시아건강운동학회 2019 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.1 No.1
PURPOSE: Through cultural exchange and comparison of sports culture between the two countries, this paper aims to explore their common sports values and learn from Korean management experience and successful concepts to further promote the prosperity and development of sports economy and culture in China. METHODS: The author once made an academic visit in Yongin University of South Korea as a sports researcher, and investigated the sports culture in different regions of Korea. By investigating and recording the various forms there, he had a good understanding of Korean sports culture, which provided an important basis for this study. RESULTS: The goal orientation of sports varies from country to country. In the case of school physical education, Chinese schools, influenced by the traditional teaching mode, pay more attention to the teachers" teaching, and all sports activities students engage in are decided and arranged by teachers. Although the current educational reform has improved the students" principal position in the learning process, the status quo has not completely been changed. While Korean school physical education attaches more importance to the students" learning who are allowed to choose their favorite sports and given more consideration in the learning process. Korean educational goal is to cultivate students" awareness of physical exercise, hence their lifelong sports habits. CONCLUSIONS: Korea has been ahead of China in sports management, so we can learn its advanced experience. And we should continue to improve our sports policies and regulations which should be operable and practical on account of the current market economic system, achieving that there are laws to go by and developing sports in accordance with them. In the training of athletes, we should attach great importance to knowledge learning, achieving the common progress of training and learning, hence fundamentally solving the long-standing contradictions between them.
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A Meta Analysis of Effects of Exercise Intervention Methods on Type II Diabetes Glucose Metabolism
Choi, Hyung-Jun,Jang, Chang-Hyun 아시아건강운동학회 2022 Journal of Asian Society for Health & Exercise Vol.4 No.1
PURPOSE : In this study, a meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the positive effects of different exercise treatments on glucose metabolism in type II diabetes patients to generalize the findings. METHODS : A total of 7,190 studies were identified for this purpose. Duplicate studies and studies that did not satisfy the inclusion criteria were removed over three phases to leave 11 studies ultimately selected for the analysis. RESULTS : HOMA-IR had the highest effect size at g=1.112, but, as the value of 0 fell within the 95% CI and the I²- heterogeneity was high at 88%, the effects of exercise treatments were determined to be more indirect than direct. FBG and HbA1c also had high levels of effect size at g= .838 and g=.769, respectively. In terms of exercise intervention methods, aerobic exercise exhibited the highest effects, followed by resistance training and then mixed exercises. CONCLUSIONS : In sum, aerobic exercise exhibited considerably high positive effects on glucose metabolism. Nevertheless, various programs and suitable exercise treatments should be sought to ensure extensive improvements in type II diabetes patients by continuing exercise and increasing awareness.
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