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        Finely-reconciled high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss in ternary polymer/Cr2C3/montmorillonite composite films by filler-synergy strategy

        Deng Qihuang,Zhou Junquan,Li Xianping,Feng Yefeng,Liang Yurun,Liu Qihang 한국물리학회 2021 Current Applied Physics Vol.22 No.-

        Polymer/conductive ceramic composites with high dielectric constant have become research hotspot of dielectric capacitor materials. However, the conductivity and dielectric loss increase when high dielectric constant is achieved. In order to reconcile high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss, in this study, poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF)/chromium carbide (Cr2C3)/montmorillonite (MMT) ternary composite films were prepared by solution cast. Dielectric response based on interfacial polarization was improved and dielectric constant of composites was increased. MMT ceramic was used to suppress interface leakage current. Compared with PVDF/ Cr2C3 composites, the conductivity and dielectric loss of ternary composites were reduced.

      • KCI등재

        Improving Dielectric Properties in Novel P(VDF‑HFP)/V2AlC MAX/Montmorillonite Composite Films via Interfacial Electric‑Leakage Depressing Strategy

        Xiaofeng Xia,Junquan Zhou,Huimin Ding,Qin Li,Maolin Bo,Qihuang Deng,Yefeng Feng 대한금속·재료학회 2021 ELECTRONIC MATERIALS LETTERS Vol.17 No.1

        Dielectric constants of polymer/conductor composites are often high, owing to strong interface interaction in those composites. They can be used for dielectric energy storage, but they usually have high dielectric loss and conductivity. In order toreduce the dielectric loss and conductivity in poly(vinylidene fluoride-hexafluoropropylene) (P(VDF-HFP))/V2AlC MAXcomposites, in this study, we explored the novel P(VDF-HFP)/V2AlC MAX/montmorillonite (MMT) ternary composites. Compared with binary composites, the ternary composites showed the mildly reduced dielectric constant, significantlydecreased dielectric loss and conductivity. Using highly-conductive V2AlCMAX filler aimed at taking advantage of thepolymer/MAX interface polarization to increase the dielectric response of composites. Employing well-insulating MMTfiller aimed at reducing the interface electric leakage conduction. At 1 kHz, the outstanding ternary composite with 2 wt%MMT and 20 wt% MAX could exhibit a high dielectric constant of ca. 27 and low dielectric loss of ca. 0.21. This workmight offer a new research idea for the construction of high-performance composite dielectric films containing modernMAX ceramic fillers.

      • KCI등재

        Realizing Rationally-Balanced Dielectric Properties in Fluoropolymer/Cr2AlC MAX Composites Modified by 2D-BN

        Qin Li,Junquan Zhou,Yanhui Chen,Xiaofeng Xia,Maolin Bo,Qihuang Deng,Yefeng Feng 한국고분자학회 2020 Macromolecular Research Vol.28 No.13

        Polymer/conductor composite dielectric materials have a high dielectric constant. In recent years, composite dielectrics have become a study hotspot in highdensity energy storage capacitors. However, high dielectric loss and high electrical conductivity make the application of the composite materials very limited. In order to obtain composite materials with high dielectric constant, low dielectric loss and low conductivity, we added the insulating boron nitride (BN) filler into polymer/Cr2AlC composites. As a conductive filler, Cr2AlC ternary-layered-compound (MAX) ceramic has an interface polarization with the polymer matrix, thereby increasing the dielectric constant of the composites. The insulating BN has a very low electrical conductivity, which can effectively reduce the electrical conductivity and dielectric loss of the composites. Compared with the binary polymer/Cr2AlC composite materials, the ternary polymer/Cr2AlC/BN composite materials can achieve the low dielectric loss and low conductivity as well as properly-lowered dielectric constant. The ternary composite material filled with 10 wt% Cr2AlC and 2 wt% BN has a dielectric constant of about 30, a dielectric loss of about 0.7 and a conductivity of about 4.6×10- 7 S m-1 at 100 Hz. In this work, high-performance composite dielectrics were prepared through good cooperation between conductive and insulating ceramic fillers, which might provide an idea for design of promising energy storage capacitors.

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