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      • KCI등재

        Linear regression analysis of buffeting response under skew wind

        Zengwei Guo,,Yao-Jun Ge,Lin Zhao,Yahui Shao 한국풍공학회 2013 Wind and Structures, An International Journal (WAS Vol.16 No.3

        This paper presents a new analysis framework for predicting the internal buffeting forces in bridge components under skew wind. A linear regressive model between the internal buffeting force and deformation under normal wind is derived based on mathematical statistical theory. Applying this regression model under normal wind and the time history of buffeting displacement under skew wind with different yaw angles in wind tunnel tests, internal buffeting forces in bridge components can be obtained directly, without using the complex theory of buffeting analysis under skew wind. A self-anchored suspension bridge with a main span of 260 m and a steel arch bridge with a main span of 450 m are selected as case studies to illustrate the application of this linear regressive framework. The results show that the regressive model between internal buffeting force and displacement may be of high significance and can also be applied in the skew wind case with proper regressands, and the most unfavorable internal buffeting forces often occur under yaw wind.

      • SCIESCOPUS

        Linear regression analysis of buffeting response under skew wind

        Guo, Zengwei,Ge, Yaojun,Zhao, Lin,Shao, Yahui Techno-Press 2013 Wind and Structures, An International Journal (WAS Vol.16 No.3

        This paper presents a new analysis framework for predicting the internal buffeting forces in bridge components under skew wind. A linear regressive model between the internal buffeting force and deformation under normal wind is derived based on mathematical statistical theory. Applying this regression model under normal wind and the time history of buffeting displacement under skew wind with different yaw angles in wind tunnel tests, internal buffeting forces in bridge components can be obtained directly, without using the complex theory of buffeting analysis under skew wind. A self-anchored suspension bridge with a main span of 260 m and a steel arch bridge with a main span of 450 m are selected as case studies to illustrate the application of this linear regressive framework. The results show that the regressive model between internal buffeting force and displacement may be of high significance and can also be applied in the skew wind case with proper regressands, and the most unfavorable internal buffeting forces often occur under yaw wind.

      • Shear lag effect of varied sectional cantilever box girder with multiple cells

        Zengwei Guo,Xinliang Liu,Longjing Li 국제구조공학회 2022 Structural Engineering and Mechanics, An Int'l Jou Vol.84 No.3

        This paper proposes a modified bar simulation method for analyzing the shear lag effect of variable sectional box girder with multiple cells. This theoretical method formulates the equivalent area of stiffening bars and the allocation proportion of shear flows in webs, and re-derives the governing differential equations of bar simulation method. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by the model test and finite element (FE) analysis of a simply supported multi-cell box girder with constant depth. Subsequently, parametric analysis is conducted to explore the mechanism of shear lag effect of varied sectional cantilever box girder with multiple cells. Results show that the shear lag behavior of variable box-section cantilever box girder is weaker than that of box girder with constant section. It is recommended to make the gradient of shear flow in the web with respect to span length vary as smoothly as possible for eliminating the shear lag effect of box girder. An effective countermeasure for diminishing shear lag effect is to increase the number of box chambers or change the variation manner of bridge depth. The shear lag effect of varied sectional cantilever box girder will get more server when the length of central flanges is shorter than 0.26 or longer than 0.36 times of total width of top flange, as well as the cantilever length exceeds 0.29 times of total length of box’s flange. Therefore, the distance between central webs can adjust the shear lag effect of box girder. Especially, the width ratio of cantilever plate with respect to total length of top flange is proposed to be no more 1/3.

      • KCI등재

        Probabilistic Prediction Model for the Chloride Diffusion Coefficient of Concrete under Tensile and Compressive Stresses

        Ruiqi Guo,Zengwei Guo,Yueyi Shi 대한토목학회 2022 KSCE Journal of Civil Engineering Vol.26 No.2

        To accurately describe the uncertainty of chloride diffusion coefficient of concrete under tensile and compressive stresses, an iterative algorithm is proposed to reduce the influence of the uncertainty of prior variance on the posterior results. Subsequently, a probabilistic prediction model is developed to take into account the stress effect on chloride diffusion coefficient by using a Bayesian algorithm and Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) method. The existing deterministic model is adopted as prior model for this probabilistic model, and 180 sets of chloride diffusion coefficient data under different stresses obtained from 23 published journal papers are used as posterior information for this probabilistic model. The accuracy of the proposed model is validated by comparing with the experimental samples and other existing models. Analysis results show that the proposed probabilistic prediction model provided a reasonable confidence interval of the correction coefficient of stress effect on chloride diffusion coefficient. The provided iterative algorithm reduce the length of confidence interval with the exact prediction precision.

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