존재, 계시 그리고 종말론

신용식(Shin, Yong?Shik) 한국기독교학회 2017 한국기독교신학논총 Vol.103 No.-

폴 틸리히에 따르면 하나님의 계시는 자연적 사건, 개인적 경험, 역사적 사건들에 국한될 수 없다. 오히려 그것은 본질적으로 종말론적 의미에서 이해되어야만 하기 때문에 그 계시의 종말론적 차원을 상술하는 것은 아주 중요한 작업이다. 이러한 의미에서 필자는 이 논문을 통하여 틸리히의 신학이 본질적으로 계시사건의 종말론적 차원과 계시인식의 현상학적 차원을 다루는 일종의 계시신학임을 분석하였다. 무엇보다 계시의 그 종말론적 차원을 인식하기 위해서 틸리히는 종말론을 시간적 의미에서가 아니라, 공간적–존재론적 의미에서 삶의 궁극적으로 타당한 의미에 관한 가르침으로 해명하였다. 만일 그 종말론적인 차원이 망각되어 버린다면, 하나님의 계시는 세속화와 악마화의 위험에 노출되게 되는데, 그 이유는 세속화된 계시인식은 계시의 내용, 즉 존재를 직관할 수 없으며 무제한자를 향한 존재론적 전향을 배제하기 때문이다. 그리고 악마화는 그 계시의 내용을 대상화하고 사물화하기 때문이다. 그러므로 신학은 계시신학으로서 세속화와 악마화에 대항하여 공격적이어야 한다.

경기농악 길군악 칠채에 관한 연구

이용식 ( Lee Yong-shik ) 전남대학교 예술연구소 2022 藝術論集 Vol.23 No.-

Gilgunak chilchae exhibits the most representative musical characteristics in the farmers’ band music in Gyeonggi-do Province. It is performed on the road while marching for a specific place. Thus, it is simply called as ‘gil garak (lit. “road music”) in many villages. The name Gilgunak is a combination of gil (“road”) and gunak (“band music”). The name chilchae is a combination of chil (“seven”) and chae (“beat”) since it has seven gong strokes in a rhythmic cycle. It is a mixed meter of duple and triple beats, with the seven gong strokes of 3+2/3+2/3/3/3+2/3+2/2+3+3+2. In this paper I will explore the variety of the music which was performed by the village band musicians. Gilgunak chilchae performed in Suwon and Hwaseong area shows a slight variation from the one performed in Pyeongtaek which is designated as the National Intangible Cultural Heritage. Yi Won-geun and Im Gwang-sik, for example, plays 2+3 beats instead of 3+2 beats in 12th meter. Gilgunak chilchae usually proceeds from single rhythm to double rhythm. However, Hwang Seong-man does not play the double rhythm. Gang Eun-jung and Cheon Yong-sik, on the other hand, plays the double rhythm without the single rhythm. In short, there are variations in village bands which is distinct from the Gilgunak chilchae in Pyeongtaek.

Private Banking 분석 및 PB서비스품질에 관한 연구

원연식, 김용덕 숭실대학교 2009 숭실경영연구 Vol.1 No.1

국내 프라이빗 뱅킹시장은 2000년 들어서 본격적으로 도입되기 시작했으며, 2004년 이후 주식시장이 크게 상승하면서 각광 받기 시작했다. 국내 금융기관들은 프라이빗 뱅킹을 도입하면서 각 금융기관에 맞는 차별화된 서비스를 제공하고자 노력하였지만, 브랜드 인지도 강화, 영업점과 판매상품의 차별화, 전문인력 양성 등 소프트적 노력의 다소 부족하였다. 2007년 미국을 시발로 전 세계에 금융위기가 발생하여, 프라이빗 뱅킹 시장에 큰 변화를 주고 있다. 국내 프라이빗 뱅킹 금융기관들은 지속적인 점포 확대 등 투자확대를 추구하였으나, 금융위기에 대한 슬기롭지 못한 대처로 프라이빗 뱅킹 고객들이 현금성 자산을 증대시키는 등 보수적인 포트폴리오로 전환하여 수수료 수입의 급감하여 수익성이 급격히 나빠졌다. 비밀유지를 업의 개념으로 하는 프라이빗 뱅킹 금융기관과 프라이빗 뱅킹 고객의 특성으로 금융기관 내부적으로 자료를 보유하고 관리하여 프라이빗 뱅킹 시장에 대한 연구가 진행되기 어려워서 국내 프라이빗 뱅킹에 대한 연구가 미진했던 것이 현실이다. 최근에 소매금융시장에서 많은 발전이 예상되는 PB시장에 대한 관심으로 PB시장에 대한 연구가 증가 일로에 있는 것이 다행한 일이다. 다만, PB사업은 고객과의 좋은 관계 유지가 관건인데, 이 분야에 대한 연구가 아직까지 미천한 실적을 보이고 있다. PB고객에게 서비스만족도를 높이게 되면, 큰 비용 들이지 않고 기존 PB고객의 자산증대 및 신규 PB고객을 소개받을 수 있고, 저비용 고효율의 마케팅이 가능하다. 궁극적으로는 저비용과 고수익으로 금융회사의 손익개선과 수익선 다변화에 좋은 영향을 미칠 것이다. 따라서 PB사업에서 고객만족을 통한 충성도 제고는 고객유치 자산증대, 고객기반 확보, 주변 부자소개 등으로 PB사업의 성패가 달려 있다 해도 과언이 아니다. 본 논문에서는 잘 알려지지 않은 프라이빗 뱅킹 시장에 대한 고찰과 프라이빗 뱅킹 고객 서비스 품질에 대한 이론적 연구를 진행하였다. 특히 고객 니즈와 만족을 통한 충성도 제고에 대한 끊임없는 연구가 필요한데, 고객 충성도에 긍정적 영향을 주는 고객 지향성과 서비스 만족도, 신뢰성의 중요성을 인식하고 하부요인들의 연구를 통해서 소매금융의 핵심인 프라이빗 뱅킹시장 발전에 조금이나마 이바지하고자 한다. 주제어: 프라이빗 뱅킹, 서비스품질, 서비스만족, 고객신뢰, 고객충성도 The private banking biz was introduced in the domestic financial market after 2000 that has been developing with stock market. Although domestic financial institutions have been trying to provide differentiated services to the high net worth individuals(HNWIs) based on their strengths, it turned out to need more sort-ware efforts such as improving the brand image, differentiating sales networks and developing tailor-made financial products, and educating private bankers. The financial crisis from the U.S. had a bad effect on international private baking biz after 2007, and the revenues and profits of the domestic private baking biz decreased quickly. Due to the late timing of portfolio change during the financial crisis period, while increasing investment such as opening new branches for private banking, HNWIs have been changing their portfolios from investment accounts to low profitable cash accounts. As a result, the revenues and profits of financial institutions have been falling down sequentially. Recently, some studies have been increased in private banking area because the private banking has been rapidly increasing the market share in the retail banking area. Although the studies for the private banking have been increasing, more studies are needed for studying the relationship with private banking clients, which is very important in the private banking biz. The higher service quality makes the higher satisfaction and trust that can increase asset gatherings of current clients and introduce new comers by good references of current clients. That is, financial institutions can have lower cost of marketing and more fruitful results efficiently. On this study, we reviewed prior studies of the service quality, the customer satisfaction, and the clients' loyalty. Based on the results of these studies, we derived several hypotheses to be tested through the clients interview survey. We hope this study can be helpful for the development of the private banking business. Keywords: Private Banking, Service Quality, Customer Satisfaction, Trust, Loyalty

慶南 島嶼地域 井戶에 對한 環境衛生學的 調査硏究

鄭文植,李弘根,李容旭 서울大學校 保健大學院 1972 公衆保健雜誌 Vol.9 No.1

A study was carried out to find the sanitary condition of wells in Koje Island, Kyoungnam Province, from July 16, to July 30, 1971. Salinity was measured to check the seepage of sea water by the silver nitrate titration method and coliform groups were examined by the membrane filter method as well as the general sanitary state of wells and their surroundings. Main findings were as follows; 1. the average chloride ion concentration of 41 wells examined was 54.0ppm with the standard deviation of 31.8 which was below the maximum permissible concentration of 150.0ppm in drinking water. 2. the mean chloride ion at lower district wells was the highest of 69.9 ppm which looked to be influenced by the sea water. 3. no relation was found between the concentration of chloride ion and the pollution of wells which seemed to be more affected by the sanitary state of wells and their surroundings. 4. coliform groups were positive at 25 wells(61.0%) out of 41 and at 17 out of 21 of less than 2 m depth and no coliforms were found at the wells of more than 3 m one. Water-proof structure of 3 m depth was necessary to protect wells from pollution. 5. coliforms were found at all 15 wells within the 6 m distance from the pollution sources, but 3 out of 13 of more than 10 m one. 6. the rates of coliform positives were 92.8 percent at higher districts, 37.8 at lower ones and 27.2 at coastal ones.

Zn_39.5Cd_60.5Te 단결정을 이용한 Solar Cell 제작과 그 특성 연구 (Ⅱ) : n형 Zn_39.5Cd_60.5Te 단결정의 열처리에 의한 비저항조절 Resistivity control of the n-type Zn_39.5Cd_60.5Te single crystals by thermal diffusion and heat treatment method

강현식,최용대,김내호 全北大學校 敎育大學院 1985 敎育論叢 Vol.5 No.-

For the control of low resistivity of n-type Zn_39.5 Cd_60.5 Te single crystals, we employed several processes of doping and thermal diffusion using the vapor of Cl_2, I_2, CdI_2, Al and In. As seem to be most proper method we thought, the following techniques were used; 1. In the crystal growing by Bridgman method, I_2 donor impurity (0.025-0.005 atomic wt%) is dopped. 2. The grown crystals are transfered and placed in In-vapor(6 Torr) for 1 hr to diffuse thermally again I_2 into the crystals. 3. And then make to diffuse Cd into the vacancies of Cd among the grown crystals in Cd-vapor (0.25 Torr) for over 5 hrs. As the result, we obtained the n-type Zn_39.5 Cd_60.5 Te crystals having the low resistivity of about 0.1Ω-cm.

梁建植 文學硏究

朴湧植,高宰錫 고려대학교 민족문화연구소 1991 民族文化硏究 Vol.24 No.-

Butt 용접재의 ΔK_th결정 및 피로균열성장거동에 관한 연구(Ⅱ)

최용식,김영진,우흥식 成均館大學校 科學技術硏究所 1988 論文集 Vol.39 No.1

Threshold stress intensity factor range(ΔK_th) and fatigue crack growth behaviour were investigated for transverse submerged butt-welded joints of SM 50A steel with compact-tension type specimen. At low ΔK region, the fatigue crack growth behavior and ΔK_th are affected strongly by the residual stresses but at higher ΔK region, the fatigue crack growth behaviors are not affected so strongly by the residual stresses Neither the fatigue crack growth behaviours are affected by the change of a_in/W.

초고속 정보통신망정책의 평가분석

허용훈,이기식 釜慶大學校 1997 釜慶大學校 論文集 Vol.2 No.1

The information age is difficult to make a long-term planning and needs to be changed by certain circumstances and systematization. Now it no longer exists such as patterned problems like in the past, and under the condition of uncertainty, pertinent planning change will be requested. From this point of view, the Information Infrastructure Policy as a national project sometimes needs to be readjusted as its requirement. This research is about policy evaluation of the Information Infrastructure Policy that is expected as a role of national infrastructure and will be expended large budget on the national project. There are four variables to analyze the policy : planning actors, strategy, acceptability and time relevancy. According to a result of study, four points of policy implication are derived from. First, the Information Infrastructure Policy needs attention. Second, it has to be politically reexamined. Third, it is required that it should rectify because it is generally inefficient about strategy, acceptability and time relevancy. Finally, it requests a new or reform policy for demand development for the Information Infrastructure Policy. We have always concerned about only network establishment but never about the network's demand development and incentive system development for its use. Ultimately, the Information Infrastructure Policy needs to be readjusted rationally in Korea.

經營情報시스템 開發戰略에 관한 硏究

金容式 圓光大學校大學院 1989 論文集 Vol.3 No.-

Most business organizations are now undergoing changes which they have never experienced before, that are coming form the incerasing uncertainty of the market share and technical trends in the future. Information has been recognized as a critical assets to meet their target in the domestic markets as well as overseas. It is very important to establish the appropriate information system and support the management to make dicisions timely and accurately. From this piont of view, this thesis reviews theoretical outlines of management information systems with emphasis on systems analysis and design, and provides the guidelines and strategies of the development of the system for Korean firms when they start planning projects concerned. The conclusions of this study are follows; First, Management Information system should be established by the system approach with Top-down analysis, not by improving from the Electronic Data Processing system. Second, the objectives of MIS and the procedures to analyize and design the system should be reviewed as a whole when firms introduce a system as well as improve the existed system. Third, the evaluation of management information systems should be taken into consideration of not only cost-effect analysis but also the objectives, growth, strategies, relationship with the competitors of the organizations. Fourth, management information systems should be developed by refering to the standard procedures and using the modular method to provide maintainability and flexibility later on. Korean firms should find ways to establish appropriate information system by cooperation with system experts and managers to improve their productivity as soon as possible as the value of information will be more important than other one of resources.

플라즈마용사 TiO₂코팅 강재의 음향방출 특성

김귀식,박경석,홍용의 제주대학교 산업기술연구소 1999 尖端技術硏究所論文集 Vol.10 No.2

In this paper, adhesiveness of plasma thermal sprayed coating steels is investigated through AE(acoustic emission) in loading a tensile. AE parameters used are event, count, energy and peak amplitude. The powders used for the coating are nickel aluminum composite powder Ni-4.5wt.%Al (BOND ) and titanium dioxide powder TiO2 (TOP). Test specimens are BOND, TOP and BT(BOND + TOP) that are sprayed on carbon steel(S45C) by plasma thermal spray. In the tensile testing, the process and occurrence of the exfoliation of the sprayed coating layer can be estimated by AE. Characteristics of AE parameters, such as event, count, amplitude and energy, on the layer exfoliation have all the similar aspects. The exfoliation of BOND specimen occurs from 16% tensile strain to fracture point, TOP specimen does from 1% to 5%, and BT specimen does from 6% to 11%.