李白 詩에서의 虛實 交叉 이미지 연구

김예림 ( Kim¸ Ye Rim ),김준연 ( Kim¸ Joonyoun ) 한국중국어문학회 2021 中國文學 Vol.108 No.-

This study focused on analyzing Tang Poet Li Bai’s poetic image on natural scenery. Through the study we found out his ways of composing the image did not only base on ‘real scenery.’ He also used ‘virtual’ component on the ‘actual’ component to form a image which contains multi layer of reality as well as fantasy in one picture. This crossing image of ‘reality’ and ‘virtuality’ allowed the poet to create image different from the other poet of his time. This image was formed firstly through method of ‘reflecting.’ Through reflective surface Li Bai was able to portray his inner feelings to be in a same frame as the actual outer object. He not only did this on reflective surface, his portrayal of two different component was in a same picture on non-reflective object which we set ‘Art Work’ as a main example. This phenomenon work of crossing two different component was also done through ‘image metaphor (moving image)’, which poet used when changing original state of object to something else. This creation of artistic image allowed his poetic image to have ‘aesthetic effect’ of forming image with persuasive fantastical surroundings. It also effectively intensified the invisible feelings to be expressed within the visible object. Last but not least this method diversified topic from simplicity to the state of complexity.

주거시설의 플래시오버 방지를 위한 각국의 내장재 기준 조사에 관한 연구

허예림 ( Hun¸ Ye-rim ),김윤성 ( Kim¸ Yoon-seong ),이병흔 ( Lee¸ Byeong-heun ),진승현 ( Jin¸ Seung-heun ),권영진 ( Kwon¸ Young-jin ) 한국건축시공학회 2021 한국건축시공학회 학술발표대회 논문집 Vol.21 No.2

In Korea, the risk of fire in buildings is increasing. Therefore, efforts are needed to reduce casualties and property damage. Accordingly, it is important to limit the flashover so that the fire inside the building does not expand to the outside. Flashover refers to the generation of upward airflow after the fire in the compartment, and when combustible gas accumulates in the upper part of the fire chamber and reaches about 500℃, explosive expansion combustion occurs inside the compartment. This can suppress flashover due to limitations on building interior materials. To this end, internal limitations are being implemented at home and abroad through standards related to internal materials. In this paper, we intend to secure basic data on domestic fire safety design by comparing domestic and foreign standards and reviewing the Japanese housing interior design manual.

Development of Korean Music Rehabilitation Program for Persons with Hearing Loss

Yerim Shin,Jeong-Sug Kyong,Sungmin Jo,Jinsook Kim 한국청각언어재활학회 2022 Audiology and Speech Research Vol.18 No.2

Purpose: The ability of music perception should be improved for the hearing impaired by music training. The music training should be systematically conducted from each musical element to overall music listening based on analytic and synthetic approaches. This study aimed to develop the music rehabilitation program (MRP) to improve the music perception of the hearing-impaired. Methods: Fifteen cochlear implant (CI) users (34.5 ± 11.6 years) participated. The MRP consisted the musical elements such as pitch, melody, rhythm and timbre, and musical emotional training considering Korean culture. The MRP was conducted twice per week through self-directed home training for 2 months. The assessment of music perception (AMP) was tested before and after performing the MRP. Results: The results of AMP subtests were significantly different between pre- and post-MRP with 61.1% and 83.8% for the pitch perception test, 72.8% and 87.8% for the timbre perception test with Korean musical instruments, 48.0% and 59.3% with Western musical instruments, and 55.9% and 71.1% in the harmony perception test. However, there was no significant differences in the melody, rhythm and emotional reaction tests. According to the MRP effectiveness questionnaire, 80% of participants have changed their interests after training for listening to music. Conclusion: Although there were differences among elements of music training, the overall music perception ability was improved after conducting MRP (p < 0.001). In conclusion, providing a systematic music training program such as MRP could expand the range of music experience and improve the ability for music listening and for CI users.

An ethogram for the pre-reproductive stages of the green peach aphid, Myzus persicae

Yerim Lee,Hyojoon Kim,Yikweon Jang 한국응용곤충학회 2010 한국응용곤충학회 학술대회논문집 Vol.2010 No.05

The green peach aphid, Myzus persicae, is one of the most widespread insect pest worldwide. We documented all behaviors of this species during the pre-reproductive period to understand the behavioral repertoire, organization of behaviors, and the context in which they occur. The behaviors that we observed include honey-dew production, walking, wagging, and molting. Honey-dew production occurred regularly at every 30-60 min throughout all nymphal stages. Walking seemed to occur when the host condition was not good, probably related to searching for a new host. Wagging, which was the turning of abdomen with the stylet in the plant, was also frequently observed, but the function of this behavior was unclear. We also noted the frequency and the amount of time for each behavior at different nymphal stages.

Changes in Independency between Two types of El Nino events under the Greenhouse Warming in CMIP5 Models

Yerim Jeong,Yoo-Geun Ham,Jong-Seong Kug 한국기상학회 2014 한국기상학회 학술대회 논문집 Vol.2014 No.10

Functional study of the gene encoding apolipophorin III in development and immune responses in the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua

Yerim Son,Jihyun Hwang,김용균 한국응용곤충학회 2012 Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology Vol.15 No.1

Apolipophorin III (ApoLpIII) plays a crucial role in lipid transport in insects. Its property of binding to lipid moieties is also used in pathogen recognition, such as its binding to lipopolysaccharides of Gram-negative bacteria. This study identified the cDNA sequence of ApoLpIII from the beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua. Its cDNA was cloned to be 692 bp and it encoded 188 amino acid residues. The predicted amino acid sequence contained a signal peptide (17 residues) at the amino terminal region and one N-glycosylation site. Its predicted molecular weight was 19,042.18 Da after cleavage of the signal peptide. Secondary structure analysis of ApoLpIII predicted that 85.38% of the protein was composed of five α helix domains. RT-PCR analysis showed that ApoLpIII transcript was expressed in all developmental stages, but its expression was restricted to fat body and hemocyte in S. exigua. The expression of ApoLpIII was highly upregulated by bacterial or fungal challenges based on quantitative RT-PCR analysis. When the expression of ApoLpIII was suppressed by injection of its specific dsRNA, the treated larvae showed significant immunosuppression, which was analyzed by hemocyte nodule formation against bacterial challenge in S. exigua. In addition, larvae treated with the specific dsRNA showed high mortality during development. These results suggest that ApoLpIII is associated with development and immune responses in S. exigua.

Notes On Inverse Interval Graph Coloring Problems

Yerim Chung(정예림),Hak-Jin Kim(김학진) 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2019 韓國컴퓨터情報學會論文誌 Vol.24 No.10

이 논문에서는 인터벌 그래프 컬러링 역문제 중 다항시간 안에 풀이 가능한 경우에 대해 연구한다. 인터벌 그래프의 컬러링 역문제는 주어진 인터벌 그래프를 K개의 서로 다른 색깔로 색칠할 수 없는 경우를 가정하며, 다음과 같이 정의된다. 주어진 인터벌 그래프가 K개의 색깔을 이용해서 모두 칠해질 수 있도록 인터벌 그래프와 연관되어 있는 인터벌 시스템을 최소한으로 수정하는 문제이다. 인터벌 시스템에서 두 인터벌이 부분적으로라도 서로 겹쳐있는 구간이 있을 경우 두 인터벌에 해당하는 노드들이 엣지로 연결되어 있음을 의미하고, 따라서 이 경우에는 해당 노드들을 같은 색깔을 이용해 칠할 수 없다. 따라서 겹쳐져 있는 인터벌들을 이동시켜 해당 그래프의 chromatic number를 바꿀 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 인터벌의 길이가 모두 1 또는 2이며, 인터벌의 이동이 본래 위치 대비 오른쪽으로만 가능하다는 제한이 있는 경우에 대해 집중 탐구한다. 이 문제를 해결하는 다항시간 알고리즘으로 sorting과 선입선출 방식을 사용하는 2단계 알고리즘을 제안한다. In this paper, we study a polynomially solvable case of the inverse interval graph coloring problem. Given an interval graph associated with a specific interval system, the inverse interval graph coloring problem is defined with the assumption that there is no proper K-coloring for the given interval graph, where K is a fixed integer. The problem is to modify the system of intervals associated with the given interval graph by shifting some of the intervals in such a way that the resulting interval graph becomes K-colorable and the total modification is minimum with respect to a certain norm. In this paper, we focus on the case K=1 where all intervals associated with the interval graph have length 1 or 2, and interval displacement is only allowed to the righthand side with respect to its original position. To solve this problem in polynomial time, we propose a two-phase algorithm which consists of the sorting and First Fit procedure.

A Study of Music Training for Cochlear Implant Users: Mismatch Negativity and Music Listening Attitude and Satisfaction Questionnaire

Yerim Shin,Chaeyeon Yu,Sungmin Jo,Jeong-Sug Kyong,Jinsook Kim 한국청각언어재활학회 2022 Audiology and Speech Research Vol.18 No.3

Purpose: The music rehabilitation program (MRP) promotes auditory, language, cognitive, and motor development of the brain. The significance of MRP was studied through mismatch negativity (MMN) and Music Listening Attitude and Satisfaction Questionnaire for hearing loss (MASQ_H). Methods: Fifteen adult cochlear implant (CI) users (34.5 years; standard deviation, ± 11.6) participated. MMN was tested before and after MRP training at the stimulus intensity level of 70 and 100 dB hearing loss (HL). In addition, MASQ_H was utilized. Results: For the pre- and post-tests of MMN, the average amplitudes of the waveforms were -2.48 ± 1.95 μV and -6.11 ± 4.21 μV and the areas were 208.16 ± 211.59 μV·ms and 527.87 ± 360.42 μV·ms with the significant difference when the stimulus level was presented at 70 dB HL. For MASQ_H, 90.9% of the participants responded that they felt satisfied with listening to music using CI or hearing aid. When asked about the musical factors that were improved in the music listening, the ‘pitch perception’ and ‘timbre perception’ were responded showing increased satisfaction rates. Conclusion: This study confirmed that MRP improved language processing by facilitating auditory processing, cognitive ability, and neural plasticity of the central auditory system through the increased amplitude and area of MMN after MRP application. Furthermore, providing a systematic music training such as MRP could change the music listening attitudes and satisfaction of the CI users’. The active implementation of music rehabilitation is strongly suggested.

Study of Nursing Home’s Color Environment according to Space Function

Yerim Choi,Mulin Jeong,Heykyung Park 한국색채학회 2017 AIC 2017 Jeju Vol.2017 No.10

As the length of average life span has increased, the number of the elderly in Korea has also rapidly increased, being ranked as first among the OECD countries. According to the previous study, the Korean government has expanded the facilities for elderly nursing homes and policies for the elderly in order to deal with the rapidly aging population, and the importance of the environmental aspects in these facilities has emerged. Therefore, this study suggests a way of improvement by studying the color system in 8 elderly nursing homes in Korea using the spectrophotometer (Minolta, CM-2600d). The range of the place in the experiment is limited to residential, nursing, and common spaces. The colors of the floor, wall, and furniture are grouped into main, secondary, or accent colors depending on the ratio of area. As a result, first of all, the colors in Y group, which look bright and calm, are used most frequently. Secondly, it shows similar standards in the range of values of mid-brightness and low-saturation. Lastly, the colors in the cold color family appear rarely, requiring partial color application.

Trauma Patients

Yerim Chang 대한외과학회 2018 대한외과학회 학술대회 초록집 Vol.2018 No.11