중국 과경민족(跨境民族) 지역의 문화교차적 교육 모델 정립 연구

姜萱(Xuan,Jiang),金紅花(Honghua, Jin),徐志榮(Jiyoung, Seo) 동아인문학회 2017 동아인문학 Vol.38 No.-

본 연구에서는 중국 소수민족 교육정책에 따라 연변주 조선족 교육정책이 어떤 형태로 전개되고 있는지를 실증적으로 분석할 필요가 있다는 문제의식에 근거하여 근원이 되는 민족에 대한 민족정체성과 본국의 국가정체성의 조화를 위한 문화교차적 관점에서의 과경민족 교육 모델 정립을 위한 시사점을 도출하고자 하였다. 연변주 조선족 교육정책은 학제 구성, 과목배치 및 수업계획, 이중언어 교육 등의 체제 정비가 이루어졌다, 그러나 이러한 체제 정비 이후 교육과정 구성 등에 있어서는 민족정체성과 국가정체성의 조화 방향을 결정하는 것이 우선되어야 할 것이다. 과경민족인 연변주 조선족의 생활근거지가 중국이라는 점에서 민족정체성만을 강조하기에는 현실적인 어려움이 있음을 감안하고, 교육방법적 측면에서 문화교차적 성격이 부각되도록 해야 할 것이다. 특히 교육과정 설계에 있어서 민족정체성에 대한 객관적 사실 인지가 우선되어야 할 것이며, 학교 소재 지역의 지리적 특성을 고려하여 민족문화 교육과정을 구성하려는 노력이 필요하다. 구체적인 방법으로 백두산, 도문강 등의 자연자원을 이용하거나 청산리 전투지, 명동학교, 일본간도총영사관 옛터 등 역사 문화 자원을 이용하여 조사와 연구를 전개하는 방법을 고려할 수 있다. The purpose of this study is to propose the direction of intercultural education model with the concept of the ethnic identity and national identity in China’s cross-boundary nationality area, focused the ethnic Koreans living in China. It is to determine the harmony of direction must be a priority that cross-boundary nationality is needed the harmony between the ethnic identity and national identity and they should be select the ethnic identity under the Covenant within the category of national identity. In particular, it is necessary to establish the objective of the national identity education in the design curriculum, and the efforts to construct a national cultural education curriculum are needed considering the geographic characteristics of the school region.

Seller Investment Incentive on Heterogeneous Platforms Under Competition

Xuan Jiang,Shiming Deng 보안공학연구지원센터 2014 International Journal of u- and e- Service, Scienc Vol.7 No.5

This paper sets an analytical model to study the scenario that two differentiated sellers simultaneously trade on two competitive heterogeneous platforms—for-profit platform and open platform. Three research questions are discussed: (1) If sellers trade on both competitive heterogeneous platforms, how should he/she price on the different platforms and what are the impact factors? (2) How do the fees charged by for-profit platforms to sellers and consumers affect sellers’ pricing and consumers’ selection on platforms? (3) What is the difference of seller’s investment incentives between for-profit platforms and open platforms? This paper finds that if the total fees charged by for-profit platforms keep constant, the split-up between the fees to sellers and consumers will not affect consumers’ selection of platforms. Both the fees charged by the for-profit platform and consumers distribution between platforms will affect sellers’ decision on pricing and investment on heterogeneous platforms.

中國老齡化問題應對策略研究:集體社會資本視角下的老年人力資源開發

姜萱(Jiang, Xuan),陸競姸(Lu, Jing-yan),金紅花(Jin, Hong-hua),吳偉澤(Wu, Wei-ze) 동아인문학회 2021 동아인문학 Vol.57 No.-

인구의 고령화는 경제발전과 기술진보의 산물이자 삶의 질을 추구하는 인류의 필연적인 결과이다. 이 세계적인 난제를 해결하기 위해서는 인류 공통의 지혜가 필요하다. 중국은 2000년에 인구 고령화 국가 대열에 합류하여 현재는 거의 중등 고령화 수준에 도달했고, “부유해 지기 전의 고령화”, 급속한 고령화, 대규모 고령화의 특징을 보이고 있다. 인구 고령화는 미래 세계에서 영구적인 모습이 될 가능성이 높기 때문에 경제사회의 발전을 위해서는 노인인적자원 활용과 노인 수요 충족에 중점을 두어야 한다. 따라서 노인인적자원개발 사업이 중국의 현 인구 고령화 문제를 해결하는데 기여할 수 있을 것이라 판단된다. 본 연구는 Coleman의 집단의 사회적 자본 개념과 거시적 차원의 사회적 자본 이론을 기반으로 하였으며, 노인인적자원개발의 다자이익 집단은 사회개발, 조직개발, 자기개발의 세 가지 유형으로 구분하였다. 또한 중국의 고령화 현황과 노인인적자원개발의 전제 조건, 미래에 직면할 도전에 대하여 체계적으로 분석하고, 이를 바탕으로 최종적으로 중국의 실정에 맞는 인구 고령화 문제에 대한 해결책을 알아보았다. 본 연구의 목적은 다자이익집단이 함께 참여하여 사회적 자본을 모으고, 시너지 효과를 형성하여 인구 고령화 문제가 가져올 부정적인 결과를 완화하는데 있다. Population aging is the product of economic development and technological progress, as well as the inevitable result of human"s pursuit of high quality of life,which requires the common wisdom of human beings to solve this worldwide problem. China entered the ranks of population aging countries in 2000, and has now reached the aged society, and is characterized by “getting old before getting rich” problem, rapid population aging, and a large-scale elderly population. Since population aging has become an irreversible trend and is likely to become a permanent norm in the future all over the world, economic and social development needs to be closely promoted around the utilization of the elderly human resources and meeting their needs. Therefore, this paper advocates the development of the elderly human resources business as a means to solve the current problem of population aging in China. Based on Coleman"s concept of collective social capital and macro-level social capital theory, this paper classifies the multi-stakeholders in developing elderly human resources into three types: social development, organizational development and self-development. Through this, the paper makes a systematic analysis on the current situation of population aging in China, as well as the preconditions and future challenges of developing elderly human resources. Finally, the paper has constructed a set of solutions to the population aging problem in line with China"s national conditions. The purpose of this paper is to realize the use of multistakeholder groups to participate together, gather social capital and form a synergy to alleviate the adverse consequences of population aging. Findings are as follows: (1) in terms of social development, China should make full preparations under the national strategic framework by taking advantage of the “14th five-year plan” time window period, improve the policy system of elderly human resources development, improve the differences in the degree of aging in different regions according to local conditions, innovate ideas, and encourage high-quality elderly people to return to the labor market. (2) In terms of organizational development, it is necessary to improve the specialization and professionalism of the intermediary services of the elderly labor, break the organizational boundaries of communities. The paper suggests that educational organizations establish lifelong education and training systems, and that enterprises implement flexible management of the elderly human resources. (3) In terms of self-development, both the awareness of selfdevelopment and behavioral change of the elderly should be promoted. We should not only improve the awareness of re-employment and self-learning, but also making full use of the leading role of high-quality elderly human resources. So as to improve more elderly people to integrate into the elderly life with higher social value.

서비스업 종사자의 감정노동전략과 직무만족의 관련성 : 직무특성의 조절효과

강훤(Jiang Xuan),박동수(Park, Dong-Soo),장문로(Zhang Wenlu) 한국인사ㆍ조직학회 2011 한국인사ㆍ조직학회 발표논문집 Vol.2011 No.1

본 연구는 감정노동전략과 조직유효성간의 관계에 있어 직무특성의 조절효과를 알아보기 위해 대형마트에 종사하는 서비스직 종업원을 대상으로 실증 조사를 하였다. 감정노동전략이 조직유효성의 대리변수인 직무만족에 미치는 영향을 파악하고 조절변수로서 직무특성에 따라 그 영향관계를 어떻게 조절하는지를 검증하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 감정노동 수행전략이 일상적인 직무와 정적으로 관련되고 직무다양성은 표면행위 감정노동전략을 강화하게 하고 직무자율성은 내면행위전략을 강화하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 직무자율성과 직무다양성을 많이 가진 서비스직 종업원은 직무만족이 높다는 것을 발견하였다. 셋째, 감정노동전략이 자기표현을 억누르기 때문에 표면행위가 높을수록 직무만족은 낮아지는 것을 알 수 있었다. 넷째, 직무일상성과 직무자율성은 각각 감정노동 수행전략과의 상호작용을 통해 직무만족을 증가시켜줄 수 있었다. The purpose of this study is to explore the relationship between emotional labor and job satisfaction on the basis of service employees in supermarkets, and the moderating effect of job characteristics on the relationship. The paper analyzes the impact of the job characteristics on the emotional labor strategy, the effect of the job characteristics on the job satisfaction, and the role of job characteristics in the relationship between emotion labor and job satisfaction. Survey data from 291 supermarket employees were collected to test the hypotheses through multiple regression analysis using SPSS 18.0. The results are summarized as follows. First, job routineness was positively affecting deep acting and surface acting, task autonomy was negatively affecting surface acting and positively affecting deep acting, and task diversification was positively affecting surface acting. Second, task autonomy and task diversification was positively affecting job satisfaction. Third, surface acting was negatively affecting job satisfaction. Fourth, some moderating effect of job routineness and task autonomy on the relationship between emotional labor and job satisfaction was found significant, but the moderating effect of task diversification was not. Finally, the implication of the results and the direction for future research were discussed along with some limitation of the study.

The Application of E / R Model Theory

Jiang Feng Cheng,Qin Guo Dong,Xuan Zhong Wu 대한전자공학회 1995 ICEIC:International Conference on Electronics, Inf Vol.1 No.1

Genotypexenvironment interactions for chilling tolerance of rice recombinant inbred lines under different low temperature environments

Jiang, W.,Lee, J.,Chu, S.H.,Ham, T.H.,Woo, M.O.,Cho, Y.I.,Chin, J.H.,Han, L.,Xuan, Y.,Yuan, D.,Xu, F.,Dai, L.,Yea, J.D.,Koh, H.J. Elsevier Scientific Pub. Co 2010 Field crops research Vol.117 No.2

Chilling injury is one of the major environmental stresses in rice cultivation in high-latitude and high-altitude regions. In this study, we cultivated a set of recombinant inbred lines (RILs) derived from Milyang 23 (indica)/Tong 88-7 (japonica) crosses in Kunming (high-altitude location), Yanji (high-latitude location), Chuncheon (cold water irrigation), and Suwon (normal) to evaluate the genotypexenvironment (GxE) interactions for chilling tolerance. RILs were the most severely damaged under the natural chilling air temperatures in Kunming. Significant GxE interactions in all measured agronomic traits were detected, and thus, the additive main effects and multiplicative interaction (AMMI) statistical model was applied to dissect the GxE interactions. The biplots of grand mean and IPCA1 (interaction principal component axes) of chilling-related traits accounted for most of the total treatment sums of squares. The IPCA scores of spikelet fertility and phenotypic acceptability were relatively smaller in Chuncheon than in Yanji and Kunming, implying that the screening for chilling tolerance with cold water irrigation in Chuncheon was more stable, whereas the Yanji and Kunming plantings were more sensitive to GxE interactions for chilling tolerance. These results demonstrate that multi-locational screening should be the best strategy for developing widely adaptable chilling-tolerant varieties in rice.

The Application of E/R Model Theory

Jiang Fengcheng,Qin Guodong,Xuan Zhongwu 대한전자공학회 1995 International Conference on Electronics, Informati Vol.1995 No.8

Circulating Current Analysis for High-Speed Motors with Stranded Windings by Considering End and Temperature Effect

Yapeng Jiang,Junquan Chen,Xuan Teng,Dong Wang Korean Magnetics Society 2018 Journal of Magnetics Vol.23 No.4

This paper presents an improved circuit model for predicting additional copper loss caused by circulating current effect. Based on basic circuit equations and winding topology, this model takes account of both slot and end leakage inductance which are separately extracted by 2-D and 3-D finite element method. Several simplified windings are wounded in a stator to validate the accuracy of the proposed model. The results shows that this model has high accuracy and the maximum error of loss factor is about 1.5 %. In addition, it is found that the circulating current loss factor will decrease as the end winding length grows up or winding temperature increases.

Recent Progress in Methods of Generating Water Mist for Fire Suppression

( Guang Xuan Liao ),( Xin Huang ),( Bei Hua Cong ),( Jun Qin ),( Jiang Hong Liu ),( Xi Shi Wang ) 한국분무공학회 2006 한국액체미립화학회지 Vol.11 No.4

Molecular Characterization of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in Domestic Rabbits (Oryctolagus cuniculus) in Northeastern China

Xiao-Xuan Zhang,Jing Jiang,Ya-Nan Cai,Chun-Feng Wang,Peng Xu,Gui-Lian Yang,Quan Zhao 대한기생충학열대의학회 2016 The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.54 No.1

A study of 426 rabbits from 3 cities in Jilin province (Changchun City and Jilin City) and Liaoning province (Shenyang City) was conducted between May and June 2015. The overall prevalence of E. bieneusi in rabbits was 0.94% (4/426), with 0% (0/116), 1.72% (3/174), and 0.74% (1/136) in Jilin, Changchun, and Shenyang City, respectively. Only 3 farms (farm 1 and farm 3 in Changchun City, farm 8 in Shenyang City) were PCR-positive for E. bieneusi. Moreover, rabbits of more than 6 months (1.72%) had the highest E. bieneusi prevalence, followed by rabbits of 4-6 months (1.26%), 2-3 months (0.58%), and less than 1 month (0%). Analysis of ITS gene of E. bieneusi suggested that all 4 E. bieneusi isolates were genotype D, and were classified as group 1a. The present results first demonstrated the existence of zoonotic E. bieneusi in domestic rabbits in China. Effective control measures should be implemented to prevent E. bieneusi infection in domestic rabbits, other animals, and humans.