은희경의 「내가 살았던 집」에 나타나는 영화적 기법

김예니(Kim Ye-Nie) 돈암어문학회 2005 돈암어문학 Vol.- No.18

The strategy of the narrative in the novel of Eun Hi-Kyoung is verified. First, in her text whose character has “the cynical smile” and “the feigned wickedness”, which has the peculiarity that a “focalizer” and “voice” in the text is divided and overlaped. When a focalizer and voice is certainly divided, a focalizer secures the distance with the objectivity and just get a view of the world and the object as well as a character in the text with a view of “the cynical smile” and “the feigned wickedness”. But in the story about the past which is located in the interval of the present time, a focalizer and voice is unjustly divided, or overlaped almost. And throughout this story about the past, A event of the precent which looks meaningless acquires the meaning. At this time, we can realize that the writer is hiding away a restrained desire and thought behind the “the cynical smile”.<br/> Second, the Hard-cut of Montage which appears in the 「The House that I had been」 shows the transformed space made in the memory which looks the object. The arrangement that the past and the present, or difficult stories, or the object and the space stand in a line gives a reader the construable space. At the same time, the meaningless event that happens now has the meaning throughout the memory about the past and a reader can see and feel the space closer than others. Those peculiarities are the modern novel's and film-art's. Eun Hi-Kyoung makes the effect throughout the strategy of the narrative which evokes “the cynical smile” and "the feigned wickedness" that it is made in that a focalizer and voice is divided and overlaped, or situations and shots stand in a line.

A Damage Constitutive Model of Q345B Steel in Circular Tubes Based on Cyclic Experiments and Its Application on Structure

Gui-bo Nie,Chenxiao Zhang,Xudong Zhi,Kun Liu,Huihuan Ma 한국강구조학회 2019 International Journal of Steel Structures Vol.19 No.2

Q235B and Q345B are two structural steel grades widely used in China. In previous studies, more precisely in 2012, Nie defi ned a normalized constitutive model using material damage accumulation to describe damage behavior of Q235B steel in circular tubes. This paper focuses on the hysteretic damage behavior of Q345B steel in a circular steel tube under cyclic loads and describes the damage mechanism through a damage constitutive model based on experimental results. Three equations are implemented in the constitutive model, which includes a damage index to accurately describe the plastic and damage behavior of the material. Experiments were conducted in which a cyclic loading is applied in three directions on a circular steel tube. The constitutive model was implemented in the ABAQUS FEA software through a user-defi ned subroutine. Some parameters in the constitutive model were calibrated based on the experimental and numerical results. The performance behavior of a single-layer reticulated dome under seismic motion record was investigated through the increment dynamic analysis method. The results indicate that the constitutive model is suitable for analyses and quantifying seismic damage accumulation and progressive failure and it is also benefi cial for investigating the nonlinear dynamic behavior of structures under seismic loads. The eff ect of accumulated material damage can describe large-scale structural deformation and obvious reduction in the failure limit load.

Fabrication of Porous Alumina Ceramics Using Hollow Microspheres as the Pore-forming Agent

Nie, Zhengwei,Lin, Yuyi The Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Eng 2015 한국생산제조학회지 Vol.24 No.4

Porous alumina ceramics with two different pore sizes were fabricated using hollow microspheres as the pore-forming agent. The relative density, total porosity, and microstructure of the obtained alumina ceramics were studied. It was found that the total porosity of sintered samples with different amounts of hollow microsphere content, from 2.0 to 4.0 wt%, was 69.3-75.6%. The interconnected and spherical cell morphology was obtained with 3.0 wt% hollow microsphere content. The resulting ceramics consist of a hierarchical structure with large-sized cells, and small-sized pores in the cell walls. Moreover, the compressive strength of the sintered samples varied from 8.3-11.5 MPa, corresponding to hollow microsphere contents of 2.0-4.0 wt%.

Model-Based Design Methodology for Sampling Rate Converter

Nie Yang,Ge Hua,Jing Li-li 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Vol.11 No.5

The design of high-speed sampling rate converter in multi-rate system is a very complicated problem. The traditional development flow is not simply low efficiency, and but also is difficult to implementation. This paper presents a development flow by model-based design to simplify the design process, to improve work efficiency. Sampling rate converter is designed by a hybrid scheme using polyphase filter and Farrow filter structure. Through the development flow of model-based design, circuit modeling is very easy to do, and the RTL code and test code are automatically generated. The simulation results show that this method can greatly reduce the system consumption and promote the performance of the system.

Packet Scheduling with QoS and Fairness for Downlink Traffic in WiMAX Networks

Nie, Wei,Wang, Houjun,Park, Jong-Hyuk Korea Information Processing Society 2011 Journal of information processing systems Vol.7 No.2

The IEEE 802.16 standard is supposed to provide a wide-range broadband wireless service, but it leaves the implementation of the wireless resource scheduler as an open issue. We have studied the scheduling problem and propose a two level scheduling (TLS) scheme with support for quality of service and fairness guarantees for downlink traffic in a WiMAX network. A central controller Base Station has a number of users, and each mobile subscriber station has different channel conditions. The same mobile subscriber station may have different service requirements at different times in the WiMAX network. Based on OPNET simulation, the results show our scheduling algorithm can increase the network throughput, maintain relative fairness, and lower delay over the round robin and weighted round robin algorithms.

Dynamic Characteristic Simulation of Helicopter Tail Drive Shaft System

Nie Junfeng,Yu Guangbin,Song Ye,Qu Zhigang,Zheng Minli,Zhao Xingfu 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Smart Home Vol.10 No.6

Helicopter with the advantage of light, flexible and hovering in the air, is widely used. In both military and civilian domain, it gets more and more attention. It becomes the main subject of research in the world. In the power transmission system of helicopter, the tail rotor shaft is an important part. It is one of the key technologies to predict the dynamic characteristics of the shaft accurately for improving the overall performance of the helicopter. Based on the theory of elastic mechanics, rotor dynamics and the finite element analysis, the former main drive shaft is taken as an example. The dynamic characteristics of the transmission shaft is calculated by the multi/few degrees of freedom finite element method. The validity of the finite element method with few degrees of freedom is determined. Then the structure characteristics of the helicopter tail drive shaft are analyzed, and the dynamic characteristics of the helicopter tail rotor shaft are calculated by using the finite element method with few degrees of freedom. The research results provide the basis and guidance for the design of the helicopter tail drive system.

Model-Based Design Methodology for Digital Up and Down Conversion of Software Defined Radio

Nie Yang,Ge Hua,Jing Li-li,Zhao Peng-yu 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Vol.11 No.4

This paper proposes an efficient implementation of digital up and down conversion for Software Defined Radio (SDR) using Model-Based Design (MBD). In particular, a novel flow for designing digital up and down conversion is detailed. Using MBD, a system model is at the center of the development process, from requirement development, through design, implementation, and testing. Using MBD, code can be automatically generated for system and create test benches for system verification, which is saving time and avoiding the introduction of manually coded errors. Design example shows that the proposed method can greatly reduce the complexity of digital up and down conversion while providing the efficient and reliability of design flow.

Research on Nonlinear Vibration Characteristics of Spiral Bevel Gear

Nie Junfeng,Yu Guangbin,Song Ye,Qu Zhigang,Zheng Minli,Zhao Xingfu 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of Multimedia and Ubiquitous Vol.11 No.2

Based on the concentrated parameters theory, a 7-freedom coupled vibration dynamic model of the spiral bevel gear transmission system is established, which includes transmission error, time-varying mesh stiffness and the tooth backlash clearance. In the model, the axial vibration, the torsion oscillation of the gear pair aroused by tooth meshing force and the lateral oscillations resulting from flexional deformation of the gear shaft are taken into account. The mesh stiffness fluctuation is developed as 5-order Fourier series and the tooth backlash clearance is fitted by 7-order polynomial function. Through the Gear method, the dynamic response of the system is obtained, and the vibration characteristics are analyzed.

Research about the Degree of Relation between Chaotic Characteristics of Physiological Signals and Emotions

Nie Chun yan,He Fang,Xia Ying,Wang Ju 보안공학연구지원센터 2016 International Journal of u- and e- Service, Scienc Vol.9 No.12

Physiological information can objectively reflect the emotional state. Emotion recognition based on physiological signals has the important practical application value. In this paper, six kinds of chaotic characteristics were extracted from physiological data about Electromyogram, Skin conductivity, Respiration, which come from Augsburg university in Germany. Six kinds of chaotic characteristics contain the largest Lyapunov exponent, correlation dimension, box dimensions, information entropy, approximate entropy and complexity. On the basis of this, the degree of relation between chaotic characteristics of physiological signals and emotions was researched. The results showed that different chaotic characteristic values of different physiological signals sensitive to the emotion is different. Therefore, in order to improve the recognition rate, the chaotic characteristics of the multiple physiological information need to be merged to establish chaos matrix, which provide a new method for emotion recognition.

Capacitor voltage feedforward decoupling control based on third harmonic injection modulation for five-level active neutral point clamped converter

Nie, Ziling,Ye, Weiwei,Zhu, Junjie,Xu, Jie The Korean Institute of Power Electronics 2020 JOURNAL OF POWER ELECTRONICS Vol.20 No.6

For the five-level active neutral point clamped (5L-ANPC) converter, the coupling problem between the DC-link capacitor voltages and flying-capacitor (FC) voltages will increase the capacitor voltage fluctuations. The capacitor voltage fluctuations and current harmonics of the space vector pulse width modulation (SVPWM) are less than those of the sinusoidal pulse width modulation (SPWM), because the maximum linear modulation index of the SVPWM is higher than that of the SPWM. However, SVPWM has difficulty in realizing the decoupling control of the capacitor voltages, and the computation complexity of SVPWM is much higher than that of SPWM. This paper proposes a third harmonic injection modulation algorithm for the 5L-ANPC converter. The proposed algorithm injects the third harmonic into the modulation waves of SPWM, which makes the maximum linear modulation index of SPWM the same as that of SVPWM, to reduce the capacitor voltage fluctuations and current harmonics. The calculation of the third harmonic only requires a standard sorting algorithm and a simple linear operation; thus, it is easy to implement. Based on the third harmonic injection modulation algorithm, two variables are introduced to control the neutral point (NP) current and the FC current. And the two variables are used to feedforward compensate the modulation waves, realizing the decoupling control of the capacitor voltages. The proposed decoupling control method can further reduce the capacitor voltage fluctuations. Experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed algorithm.