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任良淳 西原大學校 1977 西原大學 論文集 Vol.6 No.-
서울 市內에서 販賣되고 있는 製造 會社 製品과 製果店의 Ice cream 10種의 營養價를 測定하여 얻은 結果는 다음과 같다. 1. 水分 含量은 61.21~67.05%로 보고되어 있는 62.21~65.3%와 비슷하였다. 2. 組蛋白質의 含量은 3.07~5.05%로 보고 되어 있는 4.0%에 비하여 4種의 Ice cream이 낮은 含量이었다. 3. 組脂肪의 含量은 13.29~21.11%로 Federal standrd의 10~12.5%에 비하여 대체로 높은 편이 었다. 4. 組灰分의 含量은 0.49~0.98%로 1種을 제외하고는 보고 되어 있는 0.9%와 비슷한 含量이었다. 5. Total sugar의 含量은 16.28~20.90%로 보고 되어 있는 20.6~ 23.6%에 비해 약간 낮은 含量이었다. 6. 各 Ice cream 100g當의 熱量은 213.4~277.9Cal로서 高熱量 食品에 속한다고 볼 수 있겠다. The results of nutritional analysis on the Ice cream selling in Korea, were as the followings : 1. The water content of Ice cream analyzed was 61.21 to 67.05%, which is similar to the reported content in the references. 2. The content of crude protein was 3.07 to 5.05%. 3. The content of crude fat was 13.29 to 21.11% which is much higher value compared to U.S.Federal standasds of 10 to 12.5%. 4. The content of crude ash and total sugar were analyzed as 0.49 to 0.98% and 16.28 to 20.90% each. 5. The calory per 100g of Ice cream was 213.4 to 277.9 Cal which means that Ice Cream would be one of high caloric foods.
Lyang, Doo-Yong,Lee, Kyu-Song The Ecological Society of Korea 2010 Journal of Ecology and Environment Vol.33 No.3
This research identified a disturbance regime caused by wild boar in a mature Quercus mongolica forest and analyzed the impact of this disturbance on the structure and distribution of herbaceous plants in Mt. Jeombong, Korea. We demonstrate that disturbance by wild boar was most frequent from winter to early spring, but also occurred year round. Areas which were frequently disturbed by wild boar included the mountain ridge, the mild slope on the north face, and sites with high concentration of Erythronium japonicum. The disturbance cycle by the wild boar in this region was estimated at approximately 2.8 years. The wild boar's reduced the community's species diversity and herbaceous coverage, and increased its evenness. This disturbance reduced the coverage of spring ephemeral; Veratrum nigrum var. ussuriense, Symplocarpus niponnicus, Anemone koraiensis and Corydalis turtschaninovii were particularly sensitive. In addition, summer green herbaceous plants such as Astilbe chinensis, Ainsliaea acerifolia, Meehania urticifolia, and Pimpinella brachycarpa were sensitive to the wild boar's. It was found that wild boar ate E. japonicum most selectively of all plants in this investigation area. In conclusion, together with micro-topography, wind, formation of gaps of a forest and rearrangement of litter layer, wild boar's disturbance is an important factor influencing the dynamic changes of an herbaceous community in a mature temperate hardwood forest.
Hye-Lyang Lee,김진구,유효재,김정년 한국수산과학회 2020 Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences Vol.23 No.3
During June 2017, we collected two postflexion larvae (6.01 and 7.56mm in standard length [SL]) and two juveniles (7.72 and 9.62mm SL) belonging to Myctophidae in the waters of Jejudo Island. Those four individuals were identified as Diaphus garmani, which had not been reported in Korea. They were distinguished from Benthosema pterotum by melanophores in the abdominal cavity (absent in D. garmani vs. present in B. pterotum) and the development of photophores (developed in D. garmani vs. rudimentary in B. pterotum) when shorter than 10.0mm SL. Analysis of 16S rRNA sequences showed that the sequences of four individuals matched those of adult D. garmani (Kimura 2-parameter distance: 0.6–0.8%). This is the first record of larvae and juveniles of D. garmani in Korean waters, and we propose a new Korean name, Gar-ma-ni-sat-bi-neul-chi.
( Mi Lyang Kim ) 한국체육학회 2015 국제스포츠과학 학술대회 Vol.2015 No.1
Purpose: The current study confirms sport event volunteering as a form of serious leisure activity and investigates the difference between volunteers` perceived benefit and satisfaction pertaining to different levels of serious leisure. Additional research analysis include examining how volunteering benefit affects satisfaction according to different serious leisure levels. Method: Total of two hundred and eighteen samples from the 2011 F1 formula one event were used for data analysis. SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 18.0 were utilized to examine the data, including frequency, confirmatory factor analysis, internal consistency, k-means clustering, one-way ANOVA, and multi-regression analysis. Result: Research results indicate that perceived benefit consists of two factors, excitement and professional development. In addition, sport event volunteers naturally compartmentalized into three groups pertaining to different levels of serious leisure. Lastly, statistical evidence entails that excitement and professional development differently affects volunteering satisfaction. Conclusion: These findings provide insights in understanding sport event volunteers as serious leisure participants and further recognize the existence of multiple volunteer groups in the serious leisure context. Scholars and event managers may develop group specific volunteer programs such as effective training and assigning appropriate tasks that will eventually induce volunteers to continue volunteering.
이량규(Lyang Kyu Lee),김태홍(Tae Hong Kim),김호상(Ho Sang Kim),김용헌(Yong Heon Kim) 대한설비공학회 2021 대한설비공학회 학술발표대회논문집 Vol.2021 No.6
캐나다는 사우디아라비아, 베네수엘라 다음 세계 3위의 석유 매장량을 보유하고 있으며(BP, 2020), 이 중 약 97%가 오일샌드 형태로 부존하고 있다(CAPP, 2020). 이러한 중질유는 특히 서캐나다 지역에 집중되어 있으며, 가장 많은 자원량이 부존하고 있는 앨버타(Alberta) 주에는 약 1,654억 배럴 규모의 확인매장량(Proved reserves)이 있을 것으로 평가되고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 미개발 지역이 많아 현재 전 세계에서 중질유 개발이 가장 활발하게 진행되는 곳이며, 유가 하락에도 상업적 생산을 가능하게하기 위한 최신 기술이 다양하게 적용되어 생산 및 운반효율을 높이기 위한 기술개발이 현재에도 진행되고 있다. 본 연구는 앨버타 주에서도 매장량이 가장 많고 관련 연구가 활발하게 진행되는 아사바스카(Athabasca) 지역을 중심으로 오일샌드 분포양상을 분석하고자 한다.