유아의 정서지능과 스트레스

유경숙(Yoo Kyeong Sook),정덕희(Chung Duk Hee) 한국어린이미디어학회 2007 어린이미디어연구 Vol.6 No.2

본 연구는 유아의 정서지능과 스트레스의 관계를 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 이에 따라 성별에 따른 정서지능과 스트레스의 차이 및 정서지능과 스트레스의 관계를 살펴보았으며, 정서지능이 높은 집단과 낮은 집단 간의 유아가 스트레스에서 차이가 있는지를 알아보았다. 연구결과 성별에 따른 유아의 정서지능 및 스트레스의 일반적 경향에서 정서지능 중 자기조절능력에서 남ㆍ여 간에 유의한 차이가 발견되었으나 스트레스에서는 차이가 발견되지 않았다. 둘째, 성별에 따른 유아의 정서지능과 스트레스와의 관계를 살펴본 결과 남녀유아의 정서지능과 스트레스 간에는 부적상관관계가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 정서지능 하위요인 중에서 자기인식?표현능력, 타인인식, 타인조절/대인관계, 자기조절에서 부적상관을 나타내고 있다. 셋째, 유아의 정서수준에 따른 스트레스 수준을 분석한 결과 정서지능이 높은 집단이 낮은 집단에 비해 스트레스 수준이 낮은 것으로 밝혀졌다. The purpose of this study was to examine young children's emotional intelligence and stress. The subjects for this study were 120 young children's of 4-5years in Kyeongkido. Lee's questionnaires(1997) on Young Children's emotional intelligence and Yum Hyun Kyeong's questionnaires(1998) on young children's stress were used. The results were as follows : (1) According to sex, there were significant differences in young children's emotional . The girls higher self regulation than boys. There was no significant difference in stress. (2) There were significant negative correlations between young children's emotional intelligence and stress. (3) There were significant differences between the two(higher and lower). groups ,a comparison stress according to level of emotional intelligence in young children. The Young children who got higher emotion intelligence perceive lower stress.

공적관광시설 운영에 관한 연구 : 제3섹터를 이용한 고베시 사례를 중심으로

이경숙 문화관광연구학회 2003 문화관광연구 Vol.5 No.2

Problems are growing in private operation of the public tourism facilities. This is a case study of the 3rd sector's operation. The followings are the current problems with the private operation. The purpose of the study is to find out an effective operation of the public tourism facilities with respect to local governments’ administration. Lucrativeness affects operation of the public tourism facilities. Those facilites are varied from the local population, budget, structure, dependence on tourism to their characteristics. The public tourism facilites are also important in terms of social education. The followings are the suggestions for an active and effective operation of the public tourism facifities for local governments. 1. Preparedness. It means accurate understanding of tourism business operation, clear objectives and adequate strategies. 2. Local recognition of the business. The business should be fully disclosed and understood by residents. 3 Training professionals. The key for success of private operation lies in professionals. And local governments should also invest on training professionals.

건강식품 바이탈 및 비지놀의 抗疲勞 效果에 관한 연구

정경수,김혜경,김희수,김계양,곽영숙,김학범 충남대학교 약학대학 의약품개발연구소 1993 藥學論文集 Vol.9 No.-

As a result of extensive research efforts on the oriental medicinal herbs, some of their interesting biological activities have been elucidated. In the present study, antifatigue effects of two natural food supplements consisting of oriental herbs, Vital and Vigilor, were investigated using the ICR mice. The mice were fed with antibiotic-free normal mouse feed containing Vital or Vigilor for 14,28, or 31 days and then subjected to forced swim tests. In a test carried out in melting-ice water, Vital and Vigilor significantly increased the exhaustion times of the 28 day-fed mice by 26.9 % (p < 0.01) and 16.2% (p < 0.05), respectively. However, in the other test performed at 15±0.5℃ using 31 day-fed mice, Vigilor failed to increase the exhaustion time significantly (at p< 0.05), while Vital showed antifatigue effect by increasing the swimming time by 29.9% (p<0.01). Neither of Vital nor Vigilor exerted antifatigue effects in a swim test carried out on day 14 after the initiation of feeding. These results suggest that Vital and Vigilor exhert antifatigue effets when administered for a sufficient period of time by enhancing the health of the host animals.

흰쥐 혈액-태반 관문의 합포체성 영양세포막에서 특이성 유전자의 발현

이경은,강영숙 숙명여자대학교 약학연구소 2004 약학논문집-숙명여자대학교 Vol.21 No.-

태아에 대한약물및 영양물질의 수송은합포체성영양세포막이 혈액-태반관문의 역할을함으로써 조절되고 있다.사람의 경우는 이 세포막이 한층의 상피세포충으로 이루어져 있고횐쥐에서는 두충으로구성되어 있다. 이두 충사이는connexin 26이 통로역할울하는gap junction을 이루고 있는데 아직 이두상피세포충의 생리적 역할에 대해서는 정확히 밝혀지지 않았다. 최근에 횐쥐의 조건적 불사화합포체성 영양세포막의 세포주가수립되어 이를 이용하여 이 세포막의 생리적 역할에 대해서 분자유전학적인 측면에서 규명하였다. cDNA microarray를 사용하여 세포막의 두 충을 나타내는 세포주 TR-TBT 18d-l과 18d-2에서 서로 다르게 발현하는 10개의 유전자를 확인하였고,이 중에서 7개의 유전자는 18.1에 더 많이 발현하였다. 특히 막 특이성 유전자를 확인하기 위하여 정량적 real-time PCR로 조사한 결과, ezrin과 NHERF-1 등의 mRNA 발현량은 184-1에서 2-9배 더 높게 나타났으며 hsc70과 NHERF-2발현은18d-2에서 더 높게 나타났다. 그러므로 횐쥐의 태반세포의 각 충은 극성을 나타내는 특이 유전자의 발현량의 차이를 나타냄으로써 물질의 수송 또는 막의 결합등에 서로 다른 생리적 기능을 나타낼 것으로 보인다.

大邱地域 一部 國民學校 兒童의 肥滿度別 體脂肪 比率과 血淸脂質値

김인숙,이경수,강복수 韓國學校保健學會 1994 韓國學校保健學會誌 Vol.7 No.2

This study was conducted to identify the relationship between body fat percent/serum lipid level and obesity index among school children. The study subjects were 277 boys and 266 girls aged between 10 and 11 years old in a selected elementary school in Taegu City. The survey was conducted for the period of two months from May 1 to June 30, 1993. A Rohrer index(weight/height3) was calculated for each individual as a measure of obesity. Three groups were classified as underweight(Rohrer index < 109). normal(109<Rohrer index < 140).and overweight(Rohrer index > 140). As for the body fat percent,fat weight. lean body mass were measured by impedance fat. meter(Model SIF-891). Serum total cholesterol. high-density lipoprotein. and triglyceride were measured by automated clinical chemistry analyzer(Astra system). Obesity was found 18.1% in boys and 14.7% in girls. Body weight. fat percent. fat weight. and lean body mass were significantly different among three groups classified by Rohrer index in both sexes. Serum total cholesterol, triglyceride, atherogenic index and T-CHO/HDL ratio were also significantly different among three groups in both sexes. Serum total cholesterol, low-density lipoprotein, trigylceride, atherogenic index of boys were positively correlated with height, weight. Rohrer index, fat weight, lean body mass, and triglyceride. The negative correlation was found in high-density lipoprotein against height, weight, Rohrer index, fat percent, fat weight, lean body mass. Triglyceride and atherogenic index of the girls were positively correlated with height, weight, Rohrer index, fat percent, fat weight, lean body mass. The negative correlation was found in high-density lipoprotein against height, weight, Rohrer index, fat percent, fat weight, lean body mass. These findings suggest that the prevention of obesity and hyperlipidemia among school children is very important. Thus adoption of healthy life-style is strongly recommended in school health programs in order to prevent the obesity and hyperlipidemia.

일부 노인의 우울상태에 따른 영양섭취 실태 연구

任景淑 水原大學校 1997 論文集 Vol.15 No.-

Elderly people are more likely to have symptoms of depression, and their nutritional status can easily be affected by psychological conditions. This study was carried out to analyze the effects of depression on the nutrient intake of elderly people living in the Suwon area of Korea. The study recruited 137 subjects from the community elderly center. Trained personnel interviewed them. Zung's Self-rating Depression Scales was used to evaluate depression status, and diet data were collected by 24-hour recall for two consecutive days, along with information about socioeconomic factors. The prevalence of depression was 18%(male) and 37%(female). The depressed males had significantly lower income, and had lower body mass index than non-depressed males. The depressed group consumed less energy. Depressed males consumed less vitamin A than non-depressed males, and depressed females consumed reduced levels of protein, Na, K and vitamin B1. The index of Nutritional Quality was not significantly different between depressed and non-depressed subjects for both genders. Egg, milk and oil intake for depressed males, and milk and fruit intake for depressed females, were significantly lower than those of non-depressed subjects. The results of this study suggest that depression can reduce the food intake of elderly people, but does not affect the quality of the nutrients. An elderly nutrition improvement program should be planned, also aimed at improving psychological health.

소매의 구성방법에 따른 블라우스의 기능성 -여교사의 수업시 동작을 중심으로-

조경숙, 권수애 충북대학교 생활과학대학 생활과학연구소 1996 생활과학연구 Vol.3 No.

-본문참고-

SHORT TERM EFFECTS OF BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE AND 2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE ON PEROXIDE METABOLISM IN RAT LIVERS

任景淑 水原大學校 1994 論文集 Vol.12 No.-

합성항산화제인 BHT와 간암유발물질인 2-AAF의 단기간 투여에 의한 쥐 간의 과산화물대사에 대해 살펴보았다. 단기간의 BHT 소량 투여(50mg/체중 kg)에 의해 쥐 간의 micosome 분획의 TBARS가 유의적으로 증가하였으나, 다량투여(100mg/체중 kg) 하거나 2-AAF와 함께 투여하면 TBARS는 유의적인 차이가 없었다. BHT와 2-AAF를 별도로 투여하면 과산화수소 생성이 변화가 없었으나, 같이 투여한 경우 유의하게 증가되었다. 이 때 cytosol 분획의 SOD 활성도는 2-AAF 에 의해 유의하게 감소하였으나, BHT 만을 투여하거나, BHT 와 같이 투여한 경우 유의적인 변화를 보이지 않았다. 따라서 단기간의 BHT 투여는 쥐 간의 과산화물 생성을 억제시키기보다는 오히려 증가시키는 것으로 보인다. The short-term effects of two levels of butylated hydroxytoluene(BHT) with 2-acetylaminofluorene(2-AAF) on hepatic peroxide metabolism were investigated. Short-term i.p. injection of lower BHT(50mg/body weight) exerted a significant increase of microsomal peroxidation estimated by thiobarbituric acid reactive substances(TBARS) levels, whereas higher level of BHT (100mg/kg body weight) of combined treatment of BHT and 2-AAF did not increase the lipid peroxidation. Microsomal hydrogen peroxide generation was significantly increased when BHT and 2-AAF treated together. SOD acivities of the cytosolic fraction was significantly decreased by single intraperitoneal injection of 2-AAF. LIVERS

노인의 음주와 삶의 만족도에 관한 연구

서희숙,송경애,조명숙 노인간호학회 2004 노인간호학회지 Vol.6 No.1

Purpose : To identify alcohol consumption and life satisfaction and related factors and to provide basic data for the development of interventions for older adults. Method : The participants were 260 older adults who responded to a structured questionnaire including the NAST and LSI-Z scales. Data were analyzed by SPSS program using freouencies, t-test, ANOVA with Tukey's test. Result : The findings of this study indicate that Korean older adults have severe alcohol problems as 36.2% of them were present drinkers, and 7.3% had an alcohol use disorder. There were significant differences for present drinkers according to gender, age, educational level, religion and type of residences. Life satisfaction for present drinkers was higher than that of non-drinker, but life satisfaction scores for older adults with an alcohol use disorder were lower than that of normal drinkers. Conclusion : There is a need to develop adequate interventions for the elderly population to prevent drinking problems and to enhance quality of life for this population.

EFFECTS OF DIETARY POLYUNSATURATED FATTY ACID/SATURATED FATTY ACID RATIO AND BUTYLATED HYDROXYTOLUENE ON HEPATIC LIPID PEROXIDE METABOLISM IN 2-ACETYLAMINOFLUORENE TREATED RATS

任景淑 水原大學校 1992 論文集 Vol.10 No.-

식이지방과 BHT가 지질과산화물대사에 미치는 영향을 살펴보기 위해, Sprague-Dawley종 숫쥐에게 P/S 비가 0.08, 1.0 및 4.0이며, BHT가 0.3% (w/w) 첨가된 실험식이를 각각 제공하고, 2-acetylaminofluorene(2-AAF)를 복강주사로 2회 (50㎎/체중 ㎏) 투여하여, 간의 microsome 분획의 지질과산화도 및 cytosol 분획의 superoxide dismutase(SOD), glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px), 및 glutathione S-transferase(GST)의 활성도를 측정하였다. 식이로의 BHT 섭취에 의해, 쥐 간의 지질과산화물 함량은 P/S 비가 높아짐에 따라 낮아지는 경향을 나타내었다. 발암물질인 2-AAF의 투여에 의해 SOD 활성도는 전체적으로 증가하였으며, GSH-Px 활성도는 P/S 4.0군에서 유의적으로 증가하였다. 이 때 GST 활성도는 P/S 비가 증가함에 따라 높아지는 경향을 나타냈으나, 유의적인 차이는 보이지 않았다. 이상의 결과에서 식이로의 BHT 섭취는 고불포화지방식이에서 높은 항산화효과를 나타냄을 알 수 있었고, 이 때 이러한 효과의 일부는 GSH-Px 효소의 활성도 증가에 의한 것으로 사료되었다.