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Mishan Zhong,Jin Liu,Zhenghong Liu,Jundian Chen,Hongchao Yu,Haipeng Wang,Junshi Lu,Zijie Wu,Mingchen Pan,Liaoning Geological Exploration Institute Co., Ltd.,Yilong Wang 한국지질과학협의회 2023 Geosciences Journal Vol.27 No.4
The timing of the collision between the Songnen–Zhangguangcai Range Block (SNZRB) and the Jiamusi Block (JMSB) is poorly constrained; however, detrital zircons may provide crucial information on the history of this collision. This study focuses on the Yangmugang and Tumenling formations of the Yimianpo Group in the southeastern SNZRB, which were previously thought to have been deposited during the closure of the Mudanjiang Ocean. Detrital zircon U-Pb dating was carried out to constrain the age, provenance, and tectonic setting of the Yangmugang and Tumenling formations, and ultimately the timing of the final closure of the Mudanjiang Ocean. The detrital zircon grains in the two formations yield similar age spectra, with two major age peaks at 275 Ma and 280 Ma, 512 Ma and 525 Ma, respectively. Given the age of the youngest group and that of a granite intrusion, the Yangmugang and Tumenling formations were probably deposited during the middle Permian. The detrital zircon ages also suggest that the Paleozoic igneous rocks distributed across the eastern SNZRB were the major source of the zircons in the formations. Combined with evidence for synchronous arc magmatism, this shows that the Yangmugang and Tumenling formations were likely deposited at a convergent margin and that the collision between the SNZRB and JMSB occurred after the late Permian.
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Family History, Tobacco Smoking, and Risk of Ischemic Stroke
Mengyu Fan,Jun Lv,Canqing Yu,Yu Guo,Zheng Bian,Songchun Yang,Ling Yang,Yiping Chen,Feifei Li,Yaoming Zhai,Ping Wang,Junshi Chen,Zhengming Chen,Lu Qi,Liming Li 대한뇌졸중학회 2019 Journal of stroke Vol.21 No.2
Background and Purpose Both genetic factors and smoking are associated with ischemic stroke (IS) risk. However, little is known about the potential interaction of these factors. We aimed to assess whether smoking and a positive family history interact to increase the risk of IS. Methods The nationwide prospective study recruited 210,000 men and 300,000 women in 2004 to 2008 at ages 30 to 79 years. During 9.7 years of follow-up, we documented 16,923 and 20,656 incident IS cases in men and women without major chronic diseases at baseline, respectively. Multivariable Cox regression models were used to examine associations between family history and IS. Likelihood ratio tests were used to test the smoking-family history interactions on IS. Results About 67.8% (n=135,168) of men ever smoked regularly compared with 2.7% (n=7,775) of women. Among men, a significant interaction between family history and smoking on IS was observed (P for interaction=0.03), with more pronounced association between family history and IS among ever-regular smokers (hazard ratio [HR], 1.21; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.16 to 1.27) than among never-smokers (HR, 1.11; 95% CI, 1.01 to 1.23). The association between family history and IS among ex-smokers after more than 10 years of cessation (HR, 1.01; 95% CI, 0.85 to 1.20) appeared similar to that among never-smokers. Among women, a similar but not significant interaction between family history and smoking on IS was observed. Ever-regular smokers who had a family history of stroke had the highest risk of IS. Conclusions Among Chinese men, the association of family history with IS was accentuated by smoking, and such accentuation tended to be lowered by cessation.
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