개화기 · 일제강점기 제도교육 연구의 현황과 과제 : Focusing on the Korean Enlightenment and Japanese Colonial Periods

정선이 韓國敎育史學會 2006 한국교육사학 Vol.28 No.1

This study aims to critically review the researches executed since 1990 on formal education during the Korean Enlightenment and the Japanese Colonial Periods. There were meaningful changes in the types of contents and the viewpoint and methodology of the studies compared with previous papers. The conclusions are summarized as follows: 1) There is a outstanding progress in primary education and higher education field in terms of not only quantative but also qualitative aspects. 2) The school discipline appeared as a new and attractive subject of study. 3) In comparison with previous study dealing with mainly private schools and mission school, the new trends focused on the goverment school and public school, which had been excluded intentionally

日·韓兩國學生の敬語實態に對する調査分析 : 性別·學年別を中心に 성별·학년별을 중심으로

최정선 대구산업정보대학 2000 논문집 Vol.14 No.1

敬語를 배운다고 하는 것은 知識으로써 단순히 배우는 것만이 아니라, 日常 生活 가운데 實踐하면서 몸에 익혀가는 性質을 갖고 있는 것이다. 그래서, 敬語 使用이라는 「行動」이 생기는 것은 사람의「意識」이 行動에 나타나 우리들 내부에 存在하는 것이다. 敬語使用에 대한 調査 方法은 여러 가지가 있다. 文法的인 側面, 文化的인 差異, 말하는 사람의 心理的態度, 上下關係, 親疎關係등 여러면 가운데 本槁에서는 일본어에서 가장 많이 基本的으로 使用되는 性別을 中心으로 하여, 男·女學生順으로 하고, 現在大學生들의 學年別, 男女別 敬語行動에 관해 韓·日比較考察하였다. 그래서, 이들의 調査를 살펴보았는데, 日本人 學生가운에 친한 사람에게 말할 때 男學生은 敬語의 例도 많이 나타났는데 비해, 女學生은 거의 나타나지 않는 면을 볼 수 있었다. 過去의 敬語調査 가운데는 보통 女學生쪽이 男學生보다 敬語 使用率이 높게 나타났는데에 비하면, 現在는 다소의 差異点도 있는 것을 알수 있었다. 韓國人學生가운데 男學生과 女學生의 比較를 보면, 全體的인 實態調査에서 女學生 쪽이 敬語使用이 높게 나타났다. 大石氏의 全體的인 文章과는 다르지만, 敬語를 使用하는 語彙는 같은 語彙로써 韓國人 學生가운데서 男學生은 29.9%이고, 女學生은 50.7%로 나왔으며, 日本人 學生가운데서는 男學生은 36.8%이고, 女學生은 35.6%로 나타나고 있는 것을 볼 수 있었다. 이러한 兩國語의 使用은 時代의 變化와 더불어 話者와 聽者간의 對話도 정중스럽고 부드러운 면이 강한 言語의 使用쪽이 넓어져 간다는 것을 認識할 수 있다고해도 과언이 아니다. 이런 觀点에서 생각해 볼 때 敬語에 대한 杜會全般的인 分野의 硏究도 期待가 되리라고 여겨진다.

미나리 재배에 의한 중금속 오염수의 식물정화

박종선,신중두,한성수,윤덕중 한국환경농학회 2002 한국환경농학회지 Vol.21 No.2

중금속 오염원을 제거하는 기술을 개발하고자 미나리를 도입하여 중금속 종류에 따른 적정 농도별로 중금속 흡수, 정화효율성 및 식물체내에서 중금속 축적과 이행과정을 조하하였다. 미나리를 이용한 중금속 정화효율성은 Cd의 경우 미나리 정식 6일 후 Artigicial solution 처리구와 문막 공업폐수처리구는 각각 53%, 73%의 정화효율성을 보였으며, Cu의 경우에는 각각 28%, 100%의 정화효율성을 보였다. 환경부에서 규정한 Cd의 청정지역 배출허용기준인 0.02 mg/L은 모든 처리구에서 10일 이후에 나타났으며, Cu의 기준농도인 0.5 mg/L은 Artificial solution 처리구의 경우 10일 이후, 문막 공업폐수 처리구는 3시간 이후에 나타났다. 또한 시간이 경과함에 따라 미나리내 중금속의 축적농도는 높아지는 경향을 보였으며, 처리구의 오염수 중금속 농도보다도 5~10배 이상 축적되었다. 미나리 식물체에 흡수된 중금속의 뿌리에서 지상부로의 이행율은 Artificial solution 처리구에서 Cd은 28%, 문막공업폐수 처리구에서 Cu는 28% 이행하였다. 중금속에 대한 미나리의 생육반응을 문막 공업폐수 처리를 제외한 모든 처리구에서 미나리 생장이 억제되는 결과를 보였다. 따라서 본 연구결과 미나리는 중금속 오염수의 중금속 정화를 위한 식물성화기술에 유용하게 활용할 수 있을 것으로 판단된다. The removal rate of heavy metals from the wastewater, the accumulation and translocation of heavy metals in plants after transplanting, and the responses of water celery growth with different wastewater treatments were investigated to determine the potential ability of green-remedlation with hydroponic culture of water celery. The removal rate and translocation of Cd, Cu, Ni and Pb from different wastewater to plants were compared with cultivation periods after transplanting. The removal rate of heavy metals from wastewater was different with each treatment, but increased with growing periods of water celery plants. The removal rate of Cd, Cu, Ni and Pb in Artificial solution, Artificial solution+EDTA, Munmark industrical wastewater, Jungsun minewater is ranged from 22 to 73%, from 28 to 100%, from 13 to 92% and from 41 to 100% at 6 days after transplanting, respectively. The translocations of Cd, Cu, Ni and Pb from roots to shoots in Artificial solution, Artificial solution+EDTA, Munmark industrical wastewater, Jungsun minewater are ranged from 14 to 28%, 8 to 30%, from 28 to 45% and from 2 to 15% at 12 days after transplanting, respectively. In plant growth responses, it appears to be inhibited the plant growth over all treatments excepts for Munmark industrial wastewater in these growing periods. Therefore the water celery might play a useful role in phytoremediation to clean up wastewater contaminated with Cd, Cu, Ni or Pb.

요한공동체의 우정

김선정 연세대학교 신과대학 2001 신학논단 Vol.29 No.-

요한복음서는 독특하게 두 종류의 ‘친구됨’(우정, friendship)을 언급하고 있다. 하나는 15:14에 언급된 ‘내(예수) 친구’됨이고 다른 하나는 19:12에 언급된 ‘가이사의 친구’됨 이다. 본 연구의 목적은 이 두 종류의 우정을 비교하여, 요한공동체가 말하고자 했던 ‘예수의 친구됨’이 갖는 의미를 제시하려는 것이다. 이러한 연구는 ‘예수의 친구들’로 규정된 요한공동체의 성격을 밝히는데 기여할 것으로 기대된다.

굽힘반복에 따른 슬랙스 무릎부위의 역학적 특성 변화

이정숙,권헌선,성수광 한국의류산업학회 2004 한국의류산업학회지 Vol.6 No.4

The mechanical properties of jean slacks to the type of cutting lines in knee region and the bending time, after doing bending 0 times, 500 times, and 1500 times, the effects of whether or not cutting line, the fabric direction of the cutting area, and the number of cutting lines were investigated for tensile, shearing, compression, and mixing value of mechanical properties. The results are as follows: EM to bending times were larger in order of weft<wp/wf 1<wp/wp 1<warp<wp/wf <wp/wp 2<bias. G to bending times were influenced by the number of cutting lines to the shearing which entails tensile property more than bi-axel. Regardless of fabric direction, the sample of 2 cutting line showed very lower G than 1 cutting line sample. WC to bending times were larger for wp/wpl sample than other samples. RC to bending times decreased for 1 cutting line sample but increased continuously for 2 cutting line sample except at the times of 1000. 2HG/G, the combination of mechanical properties decreased as bending times increased. W/T were small in 1 cutting line sample, both before and after bending. As to shrinking of cut area after 1500 time bending, wp/wf 1 sample showed larger shrinking in weft than in warp. The shrinking of wp/wf 2 sample were larger in weft. wp/wp 1 and wp/wp 2 samples showed equal shrinking in warp and weft.

시판김치 중 유해세균의 조사

신선미,박주연,김은정,한영숙 한국조리과학회 2005 한국식품조리과학회지 Vol.21 No.2

Three different commercial Kimchi industry-made packaged, department store-made and ordinary market-made were analyzed for their pH, acidity and microbiological characteristics including certain harmful bacteria on selective media during a storage-fermentation period of 7 days at 2℃ or 20℃. The p11 of all the Kimchi samples wasdecreased from 5.85 to 3.82 and their total acidities increased from 0.2 to 1.18 as the fermentation continued during the storage-fermentation. E. call and Salmonella sp. of 0~1101 cfu/mL were found in the industry-made Kimchi just after purchase time. As the storage-fermentation proceeded, the viable numbers of these bacteria had been reduced in all Kimchi samples tested and no bacteria were detected after 5 days at 2℃ and 2 days at. 20℃., respectively. On the other hand, a range of 7.9102℃2.9103 cfu/mL of Staphylococcussp. was detected in the department store-made and ordinary market-made Kimchi samples at the purchase time, which was higher than that of the industry-made Kimchi, and this range wasn't reduced (luring storage-fermentation. The viable number of yeasts in the market-made Kimchi was 2.1103 cfu/mL, These results suggest that some commercial Kimchis were contaminated by some harmful bacteria and that a portion of these bacteria remained alive in the Kimchi, even with high acidity during the edible period.

탐진강 유역의 양성·파충류상

고선근,정성용 호남대학교 산업기술연구소 2005 산업기술연구논문집 Vol.12 No.-

心身의 自覺症狀 愁訴反應에 의한 大學生의 精神健康評價에 관한 硏究

秋政先 釜山敎育大學 1984 부산교육대학 논문집 Vol.20 No.1

The purpose of this study was to investigate the phenomen of the physical and mental health problem of teachers' students and to identify the variables which were significant relation of the physical and mental health problem of teachers' students and to analyse the Correlation between the physical health problems and mental health problem. The instrument used for this study was Cornell Medical index. The Cornell Medical index is a Self-Administered instrument that Collects a large body of Significant medical and Psychiatric data. There are two forms of the C.M.I., one for men and the other for women. Buth are identical except for six questions in the genitourinary section. 154 Items of the physical and 41 Items of the mental health problem were included in this questionaire, So that the grand total Items were 195. The present study is an attempt to clarify some existing discrepancies in physical and mental complaints of teachers' student. This study was applied to 474 current studing students at teachers' college in Busan from October ist to 15. 1984. The data was Analized by S.P.S.S Program. The Conclusions of this study were as follows: 1. The mean score of physical Complaints in Teachers' students was 23.65(S.D=13.71), and the mean score of physical Complaints was 12.68(S.D=8.24), and the mean Score of physical and mental Complaints was 36.33(S.D.=19.67) 2. The highest number of Complaints among the physical and mental health problem items was in digestive system and inadaquacy and the lowest number of Complaints was in Frequency of illness system and in depression. 3. The number of physical Complaints in teachers' students was found to significantly right Correlation with the number of mental Copmlaints.(p<0.001)

複合動詞の〈~合う〉の形態·意味用法について

崔貞善 대구산업정보대학 1995 논문집 Vol.9 No.1

本稿는 外國人이 日本語를 배울 때 많은 어려움을 겪게 되는 日本語 復合動詞의 意味와 用法에 대한 硏究이다. 日本語는 造語法이 상당히 發達한 言語로 本稿에서는 複合動詞를 이해하기 위한 基礎作業으로서 많은 復合動詞가운데「~合う」를 그 예로 들어 前項動詞로서 使用되는 言語의 種類를 檢討하고 또한 그 意味用法의 比較를 들어보며, 그러기 위해 復合動詞의 形式과 意味의 兩面에서도 그 特色을 살펴보았다. 많은 動詞 가운데서 複合動詞「~合う」의 形熊와 意味用法에 대해 調査分析한 結果,「~合う」의 前項動詞에 關한 森田氏의 調査는「見合う」가 가장 많은 頻度敎를 보이고 있는 반면, 筆者의 調査로서는「組み合う」가 가장 많이 使用되는 結果를 나타내었다. 또한 單純動詞「合う」와 複合動詞後項의「~合う」는 그 念味用法에 있어서도 차이가 나타나는데, 單純動詞「合う」와 複合動詞後項「~合う」의 共通意味로서는, 自動詞는 '함께~하다, 하나가 되다’ 서로 ~하다'이고, 他動詞는 '합하여 하나가 되다. 중복되다'와 같은 意味로 使用되고 있었다. 單純純動詞「合う」가 複合動詞後項「~合う」보다 다양한 意味로서 使用되는 경우가 있는데 그것은 他動詞로서 '다른 것에 합쳐져 섞이다' '(상대를 향해)맞추다. 동의하다'와 같은 의미로서 사용되고 있음을 알 수 있었다.

한국어판 강점ㆍ난점 설문지(Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire) 개발

안정숙,전성균,한준규,노경선,Robert, Goodman 大韓神經精神醫學會 2003 신경정신의학 Vol.42 No.1

Objectives : This study aims to develop a Korean version of the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ-Kr). Methods : The Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire (SDQ) is a brief behavioural screening questionnaire that can be completed by the parents within 5 minutes and used to assess the psychopathology (prosocial behaviour, hyperactivity, emotional problems, conduct problems, and peer problems) of 4-16 year olds. The SDQ was translated into Korean, retranslated back to English, and corrected after discussion with the original developer and trial test. The reliability and validity of the SDQ-Kr was evaluated by working with 347 parents of nonclinical (n=98), pediatric outpatient (n=92), and psychiatric outpatient (n=157) children. Results : Working with 62 parents of nonclinical children, the test-retest reliability of 5 subscales of SDQ-Kr was 0.94-0.84(p<0.01). For 190 nonclinical and pediatric children, internal consistency of 5 subscales of SDQ-Kr was 0.80-0.50 (Cronbach's α). Factor analysis generated the five identical factors with the five subscales explaining 49.5% of total variance. For 347 children of nonclinical, pediatric, and psychiatric group, ANOVA showed that any two among the three groups was significantly different in subscales and total difficulties scores, except between pediatric and psychiatric children in emotional problems subscore (p<0.01). The discriminating rate among three groups was 75.5% in discriminant analysis. Conclusions : The Korean version of SDQ shows very similar psychometric performance to the original SDQ developed by Goodman. This study gives evidence of the usefulness of the SDQ-Kr as a promising screening instrument for epidemiological research and clinical purposes.