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      • The Change of Walking by Improvement of Ankle Joint Excursion

        JooHyun Ham,Tamae Tanaka,Shigeki Yamabe 보완대체의학연구소 2014 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.5

        A number of studies have been reported examining walking mechanisms, however the relationship between a walking mechanism (gait) and the presence of a deformed talus has not been fully elucidated. Therefore, we conducted this study focusing on understanding the causal relationship between talus deformity and gait with reference to the description on the decrease of the driving force component in ground reaction force in “Limited Range of Joint Motion: Mechanism and Treatment" by Minoru Okita et al. The result of our study demonstrated that a deformed talus caused the following changes: first, it led to turning of the knee/ankle joint which was caused by displacement of the ground reaction force movement locus from the ankle to the toe on the sole of the foot. Second, it reduced the step length by decreasing the ankle joint excursion in plantar flexion and dorsiflexion, by increasing ground reaction force when walking, and by the decrease of the driving force for toe off in the stance phase of walking. Moreover, it is possible to say that the study conducting with subjects including those who have pain in ankles and knees would clarify the relationship between the talus and walking mechanism in detail.

      • KCI등재

        학부모와 교사의 영유아기 식습관 관리 지도 인식에 관한 연구

        함주현 ( Joohyun Ham ) 사단법인 아시아문화학술원 2019 인문사회 21 Vol.10 No.4

        영유아기는 생활습관의 기본이 형성되는 중요한 시기로 식습관의 경우 양육자의 태도가 큰 영향을 미치게 된다. 이에 본 연구에서는 영유아기를 보호하고 교육하는 학부모와 교사의 식습관의 관리 지도 필요성을 알아보고 교육 관리 방안의 자료 활용을 목적으로 수행하였다. 이를 위하여 영유아 교육기관 6곳의 학부모 266명과 교사 62명을 대상으로 설문 조사를 실시하였으며, SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 빈도 분석, 교차분석, 요인분석, 독립표본 t-test를 실시하였다. 그 결과 식습관 교육의 필요성은 학부모와 교사 모두 높게 나타났고, 식습관 교육 필요의 목적은 ‘성장 후에도 좋은 식생활 유지’가 가장 높았다. 학부모와 교사의 식습관 지도의 인식은 학부모에 비하여 교사가 ‘식사행동 및 태도’, ‘식사예절’, ‘식사자립’, ‘청결’의 인식이 높게 나타나났으며, 식습관 관리 지도의 효과와 성인기의 영향에 대하여 학무모와 교사 모두 인식도가 높았다. 추후 영유아기 식습관 관리 지도의 인식과 실제 수행과의 차이에 대한 연구를 제언하며, 영유아기의 올바른 식습관 관리를 위한 양육자 및 교육자의 교육에 대한 주기적인 모니터링 관리 방안 마련이 요구된다. Early childhood is an important period in which basic lifestyles are formed, in which the fosterer’s attitude has a great impact on the child’s eating habits. Thus, this study was conducted to examine the necessity of management and guidance of eating habits by parents and teachers who protect and educate children in early childhood and to utilize the result as a material for preparing a plan for education and management. For this purpose, a survey was conducted with 266 parents and 62 teachers in six educational institutions for young children, and frequency analysis, Chi-Square Test, factor analysis, and independent-sample t-test were conducted, using SPSS 21.0 Software. As a result, the necessity of education of eating habits was high in both the parents and the teachers, and “to maintain good eating habits after grown-up” was the highest purpose when the education of eating habits was necessary. As for the awareness about the guidance of eating habits by parents and teachers, there was a difference, as the teachers had higher awareness about “eating behavior and attitude”, “eating etiquette”, “self-feeding”, and “cleanliness,” as compared to the parents, and both the parents and the teachers had high awareness about the effect of the management and guidance of eating habits and its impact on adulthood. This study proposes a study of the difference between awareness about the management and guidance of eating habits during early childhood and actual performance, and it is necessary to prepare a plan for education for fosterers and educators and periodic monitoring and management for the right management of eating habits during early childhood.

      • KCI등재

        배달업 사고 특성과 사회보험 및 상해보험 가입에 관한 연구-이륜자동차를 이용한 음식업 배달 종사자를 중심으로-

        함주현 ( Joohyun Ham ),정한석 ( Hansuk Jung ),최서연 ( Seoyeon Choi ) 아시아문화학술원 2018 인문사회 21 Vol.9 No.4

        본 연구는 이륜자동차를 이용한 음식업 배달 종사자의 사고 경험과 산재보험 및 상해보험의 가입 실태를 파악하여 안전 관리 방안 마련의 기초 자료로 활용하기 위하여 수행되었다. 이를 위하여 음식업 배달 종사자 635명을 대상으로 설문 조사 후 통계 분석을 실시하였다. 그 결과 음식 배달 중 사고 경험은 배달전문업체, 중국음식, 치킨 순으로 높게 나타났으며, 주요 사고 내용과 원인은 넘어짐, 미끄러짐으로 나타났다. 교통 사고 경험은 배달전문업체, 중국음식, 패스트푸드가 높게 나타났으며, 차량과의(자동차, 트럭 등) 사고가 많은 것으로 나타났다. 세부 음식업종은 배달대행 또는 사업장의 이륜자동차 이용이 많았으나 배달전문업체는 개인 소유가 많았으며, 이륜자동차의 등록과 보험 가입은 패스트푸드가 가장 높게 나타났다. 음식업 배달 종사자는 사회 및 상해 보험에 대하여 73.9%가 인식하였고, 보험료에 대한 사업주의 부담이 큰 경우 가입 의사가 높은 것으로 나타났으며, 상해보험은 개인 가입이 많은 것으로 나타났다. This study was carried out to grasp the experiences of accidental delivery of food service delivery workers using motorcycles and the status of participation in industrial accidents insurance and accident insurance, and to utilize them as basic data of safety management plan. For this, statistical analysis was carried out after questionnaire survey of 635 delivery workers. As a result, the experience of the accident during the food delivery was high in the order of the delivery specialist, the Chinese food, and the chicken, and the main accident contents and causes were found to fall and slip. Traffic accident experience was high in delivery specialists, Chinese food, fast food, and many accidents with cars (cars, trucks, etc.). As for the subcategories of food industry, there were a lot of use of delivery cars or bicycles in the workplace, but many of the delivery specialists were privately owned. Fast food had the highest rate of registration and insurance of motorcycles. 73.9% of the workers in the catering industry were aware of social and accidental insurance, and when the burden of the employer on the insurance premium was large, the intention to join was high.

      • Tuning the Electronic Structure of Tin Sulfides Grown by Atomic Layer Deposition

        Ham, Giyul,Shin, Seokyoon,Park, Joohyun,Choi, Hagyoung,Kim, Jinseo,Lee, Young-Ahn,Seo, Hyungtak,Jeon, Hyeongtag American Chemical Society 2013 ACS APPLIED MATERIALS & INTERFACES Vol.5 No.18

        <P>In this study, tin sulfide thin films were obtained by atomic layer deposition (ALD) using Tetrakis(dimethylamino)tin (TDMASn, [(CH<SUB>3</SUB>)<SUB>2</SUB>N]<SUB>4</SUB>Sn) and hydrogen sulfide (H<SUB>2</SUB>S). The growth rate of the tin sulfides (SnS<SUB><I>x</I></SUB>) was shown to be highly dependent on the deposition temperature, and reaction times of 1 second for the TDMASn and H<SUB>2</SUB>S were required to reach the saturation regime. Surface morphologies were smooth or rectangular with rounded corners as observed by a field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) and were dependent on temperature. X-ray diffraction results confirmed that the crystal structure of SnS<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> can be tuned by changing the ALD temperature. Below 120 °C, SnS<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> films appeared to be amorphous. In addition, SnS<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> films were SnS<SUB>2</SUB> hexagonal at 140 and 150 °C and SnS orthorhombic above 160 °C. Similarly, the values of the optical band gap and binding energy showed significant differences between 150 and 160 °C. The electronic structures of SnS<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> were extracted by UPS and absorption spectroscopy, and the unsaturated Sn 3d molecular orbital (MO) states in the band edge were found to be responsible for the great improvement in electrical conductivity. This study shows that TDMASn-H<SUB>2</SUB>S ALD is an effective deposition method for SnS<SUB><I>x</I></SUB> films, offering a simple approach to tune the physical properties.</P><P><B>Graphic Abstract</B> <IMG SRC='http://pubs.acs.org/appl/literatum/publisher/achs/journals/content/aamick/2013/aamick.2013.5.issue-18/am401127s/production/images/medium/am-2013-01127s_0009.gif'></P><P><A href='http://pubs.acs.org/doi/suppl/10.1021/am401127s'>ACS Electronic Supporting Info</A></P>

      • 학생조종사의 인적 요소에 따른 관리 방안에 대한 고찰

        Kim JiHye,JooHyun Ham,JinOk Choi 보완대체의학연구소 2015 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.6

        The purpose of this study is that his usual self-management and lifestyle habits that may affect flight safety during flight daily for the prevention of the steering malfunction during the flight, drinking, smoking, sleeping, eating, awareness about the exercise this allows for the administration and to consider thier options. Plane drinking behavior as well as the distance becomes longer reaction times slowed sense, the accuracy of the clock is falling and feel as if everything is going well, without more. In addition, smoking is reduced tolerance to hypoxia, night flight This night vision can cause degradation and short-term lack of sleep by the flight schedule flight or an early time for a long time is muscle coordination exercise cause acute fatigue causes of loss and the attention degrade to slow down the action to be exposed to risks, such as when alcohol intake and lack of long-term sleep leads to chronic fatigue in response time delays, patience and attention loss, minor clumsy interfere with flight safety impact of such that. Is fasting or short-term symptoms of low blood sugar caused by irregular eating habits ergonomics falling, jimyeo lethargy year, the mentality of the loss, physical weakness, fatigue, sleepiness, and experience symptoms such as syncope, long-term symptoms can lead to seizures, fainting can and mental loss, cognitive error, it may lead to decrease of G tolerance would be the case of a pilot small meals for weight control should be avoided. Public workers, but under ideal flight to determine whether the regular annual physical examination, routine physical examination to assess your basic physical condition can be equipped as a pilot, it managed to normal physical abilities also needed.

      • 대학생의 영상단말기 사용과 눈 건강과의 상관관계

        ChangYoung Kim,JooHyun Ham,JuWon Lee 보완대체의학연구소 2015 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.6

        The purpose of this study is to find out the correlation between the time of using visual terminal equipment and eye health due to increased time of using visual terminal devices in college student. The reason for find out this syndrome to college student is as the visual terminal equipment come in to wide use, college students are using the visual terminal equipment as much as white collar. The research subjects were 203, of the total subjects women were 132 of 203 subjects, and men were 71. The proportion of using computers more than three hours during the day is 86.7%, 12.8%using 4-6 hours in a day is 12.8%. Eye fatigue (83.7%), dryness of the eyes (73.9%), blurred eye 55.2% of the eyes, eye discomfort (55.1%), eye redness (35.5%), eye pain (27.1%), eye burning sensation (25.6%) is of the order. The man has an average of 2.56 of eye symptoms, women have a 4.14 one eye symptoms. Students have to reduce the usage times of visual devices, and if they use visual devices more than 1 hour, they have to have breaks about 15 minutes in the middle of the work hour. Moreover, there is needs to enforce the educational class in college of using visual terminal devices properly to prevent eye syndrome.

      • 국내 거주하는 외국인들에 대한 카이로프랙틱 이용 실태조사

        SungGyo Lee,JooHyun Ham,BoRam Eo 보완대체의학연구소 2015 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.6

        The purpose of this study is to research the chiropractic care of the expatriate community in order to provide resources to assist expatriates. A survey was conducted on April 21 to May 10, 2015 on expatriates mainly in college areas in Cheonan, Asan and Sejong City (Chungnam province). To provide a wider sample location, 100 surveys were provided offline as well as 84 online via Google survey, and results were analyzed. From the survey analysis, there were more female respondents than male, 55.98%, the highest number of respondents were aged 20-29 years corresponding to 41.30% of the total. The highest number of respondents were American, 37.50%. The most common occupation was employee, 57.07%, and the highest number of respondents had a Bachelor’s degree level of education, 36.96%. Most of the expatriates surveyed reside in Chung Cheong province, 60.33%. According to the findings and using a five point system, results demonstrate that respondents’ communication satisfaction was 4.1, chiropractic effectiveness was 3.9 and service satisfaction was 4.2.

      • The Effectiveness of Chiropractic Adjustment to the Lumbosacral Joint in a Case of C4/C5 Disk Herniation

        Youhei Homma,Motoko Azumi,JooHyun Ham,Eichi Saeki 보완대체의학연구소 2013 Research Journal of Complementary and Alternative Vol.- No.4

        A patient having a strong radicular pain from a right neck to a right upper arm and a neck pain during movement had been diagnosed with C4/C5 disk herniation by an orthopedist, and was considered pain caused by losing posture balance due to the patient’s job as a caretaker. A hypothesis was made in that the disk herniation was improved by performing chiropractic adjustments for a month to only the lumbosacral joint that was being inflamed by repeated movements, and the hypothesis was verified. This time, we reported the material including our discussion based on the scientific data of the CHIROPRINT report (Copyright© 2011 BIOTONIX inc. All rights reserved.), X-p and MRI.

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