탈장에 대한 임상적 관찰 및 간호

유조자 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1980 논문집 Vol.6 No.-

62 patients with hernia who were treated at Jeonbug National University Medical Hospital for 3 years from January 1, 1977 to December 31, 1979 have been analysed on various clinical aspects. 1) The distribution of types of hernia showed the highest incidence in inguinal hernia(77.5%), followed by incisional(14.5%), internal(3.2%) and others. 2) Male was predominated over female by ratio of 3.8:1, but 15:1 in inguinal hernia. 3) The age distribution revealed the highest incidence in 5th to 7th decades(32.2%) but 1st decade(39.6%) in inguinal hernia. 4) The clinical manifestations were scrotal swelling(56.5%), inguinal mass(21.0%), bulging of abdominal wall(17.7%), abdominal pain and distention(16.1%) and others. 5) Incarceration or strangulation was complicated in 13 cases(21.0%), and 4 cases(6.4%) of inguinal hernia were accompanied with hydrocele. 6) As the treatment of hernia, selective operation was performed in 47 cases(75.8%), emergency one in 10 cases(16.1%), and conservative treatment in 5 cases(8.1%). 7) In 31 cases(54.4%) among the 57 operated patients, oral feeding was tolerated within 24 hours after operation but over 2 days in 14 cases(24.6%). 8) The mean duration of postoperative hospitalization was 8 days. 9) The complication was developed in 9 cases(15.8%) and the recurrence rate was 3.5%.

복부외상환자의 간호와 임상적 고찰

유조자 全北大學校 醫科大學附設 看護專門大學 1979 논문집 Vol.5 No.-

189 patients with traumatic abdominal injury who were treated at Department of Surgery, Jeonbug National University Medical Hospital from April, 1971 to March, 1979 have been analysed on various clinical aspects : 1) The sex ratio of male to female was 3.9 : 1, and the age distribution revealed a high incidence in 3rd and 4th decades(55.5%). 2) The seasonal distribution showed the highest incidence in summer (32.8%). 3) The ratio of blunt abdominal trauma to penetrating one was 3.6 : 1, and the causes of the trauma were violence(39.7%), traffic accident, stabs, and falls in order of frequency. 4) The clinical manifestations were abdominal pain(94.7%), tenderness(93.1%), rebound tenderness(72.5%), diminished peristalsis(60.3%), rigidity(59.3%) and others. 5) Preoperative leukocytosis was noticed in 77.9% of the cases. On abdominal paracentesis, 69 (76.7%) of 90 cases showed a positive finding. Free air in the peritoneal cavity was presented in 63.9% of the cases of hollow viscus rupture. 6) 75(48.7%) of 154 operated cases were operated within hours after receiving injury, and 81(52.6%) of them were needed blood transfusion. 7) As to the organs injured and the frequency of involvement, the small bowel was injured most frequently(33.5%), followed by retroperitoneal hematoma, splenic rupture, urinary bladder rupture, liver injury, colon injury and stomach injury in order of frequency. 8) The frequently associated extraabdominal injuries were chest injuries (11%), urethral rupture, and pelvic bone fracture in order of frequency. 9) Postoperative complications were developed in 73 cases (47.4%) with the predominance of wound infection, pulmonary complications, evisceration, adhesive ileus, and septicemia in order of frequency. 10) The overall mortality rate was 9.5%, and the main causes of death were refractory hypovolemic shock, septicemia, and renal shutdown in order of frequency.

그레이브스병에서 방사성 요오드 치료에 따른 갑상선 자극 호르몬 수용체 결합억제 면역글로불린(Thyrotropin Binding Inhibitory Immunoglobulin, TBII)의 변화

조영석,권기현,이준철,나소영,이효진,홍우정,이유선,김군순,송민호,김영건,노흥규 충남대학교 의학연구소 2003 충남의대잡지 Vol.30 No.2

Prediction of thrapeutic response to radioiodine in Graves' disease is poorly understood. Although thyrotropin binding inhibitor immunoglobulin(TBII) level is a strong index for relapse after antithyroid drug medication, conflicting results are reported regarding its prognostic significance in Graves' disease treated with RAI. This study is dengned to evaluate possible relationship between post-treatment hypothyroidism and TBII in Graves' disease treated with RAI. Fourty two patient with Graves' disease after radioiodine treatment were studied retrospectively. The subject were divided into hypothyroid group and euthyroid or hyperthyroid group. We evaluated the association of hypothyroidism and TBII with radioiodine treatment dose. The mean age of hypothyroid group was 48±11 years and euthyroid or hyperthyroid group was 47±12 years. There was no difference in two groups. And there was no significant difference in post- treatment TBII between two groups(49.9±28.5%, 29.9±14.3%, p-value >0.05). The treatment-dose had no influence on post-treatment thyroid state. Euthyroid or hyperthyroid group was done with 13.6±6.9mCi and hypothyroid group was 17.0±10.4mCi(p-value > 0.05). TBII had no prognostic significance on long-term hypothyrodism in Graves' disease treated with radioiodine. And, treatment-dose had no influence on post-treatment thyroid state.

유산소 운동에서의 뇌파·혈중 β-엔돌핀의 동태 분석

조규상,유영창,전유정 한국스포츠리서치 2003 한국 스포츠 리서치 Vol.14 No.2

The present study was designed to examine the effects of aerobic exercise on the change of alpha wave component in electroencephalogram (EEG) and plasma β-endorphin. Exercise consisted of 30-min cycling on an ergometer with the load adjusted to elicit a heart rate rise of 50% between resting and predicted maximal value. The EEG signals and blood samples were obtained before and after 30-min exercise. The EEG signal was digitized at a sampling frequency of 64㎐ and analyzed by means of computer-aided decomposition algorithm and frequency power spectral analyses, respectively. The blood samples were immediately centrifuged for 15-min for quantitative analysis of β-endorphin by means of radioimmunoassay method. Results indicated that β-endorphin was significatly (p<.05) greater after exercise as compared to that of the resting contorol. It was also found that the larger the changes in β-endorphin following exercise, the higher the appearance rate of alpha wave in EEG. There was a positive and signifcant correlation (r=.563, p<0.05) between that increase in alpha wave component and that of the plasma β-endorphin. There results suggest that traquilizer effects of aerobic exercise could be explained, at least in part, by the increase of alpha wave component and plasma β-endorphin which in turn bring about the relaxation effects upon the central nervous system.

Ernest Hemingway 미공개 단편의 位相 : 통과제의의 관점에서

金有祚 한국영어영문학회 1989 영어 영문학 Vol.35 No.3

심리훈련 프로그램 적용이 무용학습에 미치는 영향

김조은,한유선 圓光大學校 附設 體力科學硏究所 2002 體力科學硏究 Vol.25 No.1

The purpose of this study is to provide the psychological training program for dance learning in consideration of the methods and curricula used for dancing practice and teaching, and also to investigate the effect of applied psychological training program on characteristic anxiety. Surveyed were 120 high school students living in Jeonju who majored in dancing. They were divided into physical exercise group and psychological+physical exercise group and measured and analyzed before and after exercising. For this study, Spielberger's test for state-characteristic anxiety(STAI) was used and data were collected to find the level of characteristic anxiety by group, major, sex, grade, and career. The data, then, underwent statistical analyses of frequency, factors and reliability, T-test, and 2-way ANOVA. From the findings, it is concluded as follows: First, there is statistically significant difference in the characteristic anxiety of dancing majors by group(p<.05). The group who performed psychological training registered higher effect before than after the test in anxiety(3.906, 3.071), satisfaction(2.634, 3.277), calmness(2.098, 2.872), sensibility(2.125, 2.959), tension(3.722, 3.100), while there is no difference in the group without psychological training. Second, there is statistically significant difference in sensibility and tension depending on major of the dancing students(p<.05). Third, there is no statistically significant difference by career of dancing majors(p>.05), while variance analysis shows some interaction between calmness and sensibility. Especially big difference is found in calmness(1.788, 2.792) and sensibility(1.818, 2.854) of the majors with longer than 7 years experience.

인간과 자연의 조화와 합일의 추구 : Steinbeck의 주요작품 연구

김유조 건국대학교 인문과학연구소 1998 인문과학논총 Vol.30 No.-

Steinbeck's three major novels, To a God Unknown, In Dubious Battle, and The Grapes of Wrath constitute three radically different approaches to the California farming situation. They may not prove a development in Steinbeck's attitude towards the land, yet they express the author's deep conviction of human self fulfillment in close contact with nature as in To a God Unknown and prove his awareness of a misdirected California interpretation of this relation as in In Dubious Battle and The Grapes of Wrath. To a God Unknown which has been considered a promising but as yet imperfect work in terms of style and characterization, is clearly intended to explicate Steinbeck's basic concept of the man and land relation, the philosophy of unanimism. In In Dubious Battle the mystical, generalized man and nature relation and Steinbeck's idealism are replaced by the presentation of immediate reality, the specific agricultural situation in the work. However, To a God Unknown showed no connection with the realities of the 1930's. In the meantime, In Dubious Battle is exclusively concerned with pressing agricultural problems of the present. The novel is generally noted for expressing Steinbeck's concept of non-teleological development in nature. To a God Unknown and In Dubious Battle demonstrate the fatal direction man takes if he limits his commitment to either nature or man. They give little explicit indication of the possible alternative, namely alignment with both, which is presented in The Grapes of Wrath.

버나드 맬러머드의 초기작 The Assistant 연구

김유조 건국대학교 인문과학연구소 1999 인문과학논총 Vol.33 No.-

In The Assistant, Bernard Malamud achieves an integration of certain Christian and Jewish concepts to explain and support the behavior and motivations of his central characters and the truths of life as they see them. The co-protagonists, Morris Bober and Frank Alpine, represent an amalgam of Moses and Saint Francis of Assisi, creating a unique view of humanity's dilemmas, trial, and solutions in the modern world. The novel examined the problems of how individuals confront life, what code they live by, what choices they make, and how they react to the consequences of their choices. It focuses on the moral dilemma that Christians and Jews confront daily-the pursuit of material success or of spiritual aspiration. Through the experience and challenge of suffering the characters attain self-knowledge and redemption.

이중외피 파사드의 운전모델 개발에 관한 연구

박유영,조재훈,여명석,김광우 대한건축학회 2003 대한건축학회 학술발표대회 논문집 - 계획계/구조계 Vol.23 No.1

The objective of this study is to develop the operation model of the double-skin facade for energy conservation and user comfort. This study proposes development process of the operation model in three steps. A case study is used to investigate the feasibility of the process. The G building in Kungkido is chosen. The main contents of this study are as follows. 1) The operation objectives and standards are established. And the operation factors classified according to the objectives and standards. 2) Correlation of the operation factors are clarified. And Individual models. The operation model is essential to building which has the double-skin facade and logical operation would be improved by this model. For the practical application of this operation model, it will be needed to connect the building management system.

The Sun Also Rises에 關한 小考 : 「價値의 交煥」意識을 中心으로 Centered on the Awareness of 「Exchange of Values」

金有祚 건국대학교 1984 論文集 Vol.18 No.1

The title of the work, The Sun Also Rises, is taken from the first chapter of Ecclesiastes, the emphatic sermon of the Preacher as he contemplates the tragedy of man's brief life on earth. The epigraphs of the work adopted from Gertrude Stein's conversation and Ecclesiastes also lay emphasis on the sterility and the futility of the life. Thi9 study started with a qutestion on the above generally admitted view and to draw a real meaning of the work. Of course, the primary subject of Ecclesiastes is to preach the vanities of searching wisdom, enjoying pleasure, taking all the labour, etc. But the real biblical meaning of the Scripture cannot be the nihilistic substance. As it is rather to lead the congregation to the eternal salvation revealed in the last chapter, 12 : 13, so doers seem the main stream-of this work, through "the exchange of values." Symbolically enough, the hero, Jake Barnes who has lost "Freudian id" but tries to fulfill "Jungian Primary need" gets a chance to be immersed to achieve a re-birth in a stream of Burguete, the high land, with his prophetic friend, Bill Gorton. However, Brett Ashley and the surrounding people are not permitted to have the similar baptism. There may be a lost generation but real pursuit of the work is how to overcome the forlorness, or the lostness of this generation and "how to live in it". One generation passeth away, but the earth abideth forever.