A Risk Management For Prevention of Birds Strike In Urban Parks Close to the Airport

Mu-Geun Kim,Dam-Yong Park,Joon-Jo Moon,Hyunsu Kim 한국조류학회II 2016 한국조류학회지 Vol.23 No.2

The Western Seoul Lake Park which lies in Yangcheon Sinwol-dong of Seoul was opened in October 2009. The number and species of birds are expected to continue to increase in the future around the airspace over the Western Seoul Lake Park. The Western Seoul Lake Park is, however, geographically close to the southern end of the Gimpo Airport, and it is located on the approach surface of the obstacle limitation surfaces thereof. For that reason, the probability of bird strikes around the airspace over the Western Seoul Lake Park would be significantly high in comparison with that of bird strikes around the airspace over the other parks near the Gimpo Airport. To assessment of bird strike risk in the Western Seoul Lake Park, we visited four times between 2015 and 2016. And ducks and geese were identified as the most dangerous species. In this paper, we will, through the analysis of the Western Seoul Lake Park case, propose a new approach to bird strike risk management around that Park and also present the improvements of current relevant policies.

주민참여형 농어촌 테마공원 개발계획 연구 : 청풍지구 농어촌 테마공원을 중심으로

박용순,윤영근,제상호,손경석 경기대학교 부설 관광종합연구소 2014 여가관광연구 Vol.21 No.-

Rural theme park is an on-going business that has been practiced by Ministry for Food, Agriculture,Forestry and Fisheries since 2007. The business aimed to facilitate urban and rural interchange and local economy activation. Rural theme park themed communities by using unique natural and cultural properties owned by the locals. the project adopts bottom-up development that reflects opinions of residents in the tourism planning process. However, it seems to be true that residents have been excluded from tourism planning process even if they were the host of the project for the reasons of lack of knowledge on community-based rural tourism development and lack of experience on bottom-up development. The case of Chung Poong Area in Je Cheon rural theme park used in this study has prioritize residents' involvement in planning procedure. This project emphasized the importance of residents' participation and their role in the entire process of tourism development that ranges from project site decision to the major business decision. Thus, this study suggests a direction that can be used for the future rural theme park projects and community-based project related to planning and design in rural area. 농어촌 테마공원(Rura1 Theme Park) 사업은 2007년부터 농림수산식품부에서 지속적으로 증가하고 있는 농촌관광 수요를 충족하고 농촌지역의 활성화를 위해 진행하고 있는 사업으로 도농교류 및 지역경제 활성화를 목적으로 하고 있다. 농어촌 테마공원은 농촌지역이 가지고 있는 고유한 자연적,문화적 자원 등을 주제로 지역특색에 맞게끔 다양한 형태의 테마공원을 조성하는 것으로 지역주민의 의견을 적극적으로 수렴하는 상향식 사업으로 진행해 나아가고 있다. 그럼에도 불구하고 사업의 실질적인 주체인 지역주민의 경우 주민참여형 농환지역개발사업에 대한 이해부족과 상향식 사업에 대한 경험부족 등으로 계획수립 과정에서 소외되고 있는 것 또한 현실이다. 본 연구는 제천지구 농어촌 테마공원 기본계획을 수립하는 과정에서 지역주민의 참여를 우선적으로 고려하였으며,대상지 선정에서부터 주요사업 도출과정에 이르기까지 계획수립의 전과정에서 걸쳐서 지역주민의 참여와 역할에 대해서 언급하고 있다. 따라서 향후 농어촌테마공원뿐만 아니라 농어촌지역계획 수립과 관련한 주민참여형 사업에 기초자료로 활용될 수 있는 방안을 제시하고자 한다.

MODIS NDVI 및 기후정보 활용 산림생태계의 기후변화 민감성 분석

송봉근 ( Bong-geun Song ),박경훈 ( Kyung-hun Park ) 한국지리정보학회 2018 한국지리정보학회지 Vol.21 No.3

본 연구는 공간분석기법을 활용하여 6개 국립공원지역을 대상으로 기후변화에 따른 산림생태계 민감성을 분석하였다. 분석방법은 공간해상도 1km×1km와 16일 단위의 MODIS NDVI와 기상청 남한상세 기온자료를 활용하여 시계열 분석 및 상관분석을 통해 도출하였다. 기후변화에 가장 민감한 지역은 평균 상관계수가 가장 높은 지리산 국립공원(r=0.434)과 설악산 국립공원(r=0.415)으로 나타났다. 기후변화에 의한 산림생태계의 민감성은 국립공원 내 식생유형 및 서식지의 특성 등에 따라 상이한 것으로 나타났다. 특히 한라산 국립공원의 구상나무 군락지에서는 기온이 증가하는 반면, 식생지수는 감소하는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이는 구상나무가 기후변화에 취약한 종임을 선행연구와 비교를 통해 증명되었다. 이와 같은 결과는 향후 산림생태계 보호를 위한 기후변화 대응 및 적응정책을 마련하는데 기초적인 자료로 활용될 것으로 판단된다. The purpose of this study is to analyze sensitivity of forest ecosystem to climate change using spatial analysis methods focused on 6 national parks. To analyze, we constructed MODIS NDVI and temperature of Korea Meteorologic Administration based on 1km spatial resolution and 16 days. And we conducted time-series and correlation analysis using MODIS NDVI and temperature. A most sensitive region to climate change is Jirisa National Park(r=0.434) and Seoraksan National Park(r=0.415), there is the highest mean correlation coefficient. The sensitivity of forest ecosystem varied according to habitat characteristics and forest types in national park. In Abies koreana of Hallsan Nation Park, temperature has raised, but NDVI has decreased. these results will be based data of climate change adaption policy for protecting forest ecosystem.

도시공원 이용자들의 형태 분석 및 이용 만족도에 관한 연구

박장근(Jang Geun Park),임란희(Ran Hee Lim),지용범(Yong Beom Ji),신희진(Hee Jin Shin) 한국여가레크리에이션학회 2001 한국여가레크리에이션학회지 Vol.21 No.-

The purpose of this study was to investigate of form analysis and extent of Satisfaction of people using park. For this study, the population was the user Mansuck Park in Suwon City from 06.06.2001 to 06.07.2001. Sampling was made according to the self-administration method The participants in the questionnaire were 224. From the analysis of data, this study reached the following coclusions. 1. An analysis of form ; 1) A walking was 53.1 percent according to the analysis of using form in traffic means. There were some differences by age, job, education level, income. 2) The evening was 41.5 percent , and the afternoon was 28.6 percent according to the time period of using. There were some differences in all items as gender, age, job, education level, income. 3) The family or relative was 48.2 percent, and the friends (lover) was 32.6 percent according to the companion. There were some differences in all items as gender, age, job, education level, income. 4) The rest and walk 50.0 percent , and meeting, talk was 17.4 percent according to the using park. There were some differences by gender, age, job, income. 5) The shade of a tree, bench, grass was 55.4 percent, and the promenade was 23.7 percent according to the place and facilities for using. There were some differences by age. 2 And extent of satisfaction for using park ; The satisfaction in the location of facilities, the management and scene of the park was in high content degree. But, the satisfaction in the number of facilities and the staff was in low content degree.

광교산 등산시설의 만족도에 관한 연구

박진기(Park Jang Geun),이원회(Lee Won Hee) 한국사회체육학회 2000 한국사회체육학회지 Vol.14 No.-

The purpose of this study was to offer the fundamental data on the satisfaction level of facilities, which focused on analyzing the number of facilities, the location of facilities, facility management and public relationship for the climbers of the Kangkyo Mountain. This study examined the social and economic characteristics'. gender, age, occupation, educational background, personal income, and the climbers characteristics ' the types of climbers, climbing career, a day of the week for climbing and time spent in the park. For the purpose of this study, a developed questionnaire was used and samples included 206 climbers who lived in Suwon. (1) The satisfaction level about the number of facility showed the difference among the group classified by occupation, educational background. The highest level was women by gender, 30-39 by age, high school graduated people by educational background, functional part by occupation, 2,000,000-2,990,000 won by personal income. (2) The satisfaction level about the location of facility showed the difference among the group classified by occupation and educational background. The highest level was women by gender, over 40-49 by age, high school graduated people by educational background, house wife by occupation, 2,000,000-2,990,000 won by personal income. (3) The satisfaction level about the facility management showed the difference among the group classified by gender, occupation, personal income, and educational background. The highest level was a woman by gender, over 50 by age, high school graduated people by educational background, house wife by occupation, 2,000,000-2,990,000 won by personal income. (4) The satisfaction level about public relationship showed the difference among the group classified by age. The highest level was women by gender, 40-49 by age, the rest group by educational background, management part by occupation, over 3,000,000 won by personal income. On the base of the above results, organized public relationship program and effectual facility management system are needed Fundamental data for improving plans must be studied by the different point of view from national parks.

Effect of Graphene on Growth of Neuroblastoma Cells

( Park,Hye Bin ),( Hyo Geun Nam ),( Hong Gi Oh ),( Jung Hyun Kim ),( Chang Man Kim ),( Kwang Soup Song ),( Kwang Hwan Jhee ) 한국미생물 · 생명공학회 2013 Journal of microbiology and biotechnology Vol.23 No.2

The unique properties of graphene have earned much interest in the fields of materials science and condensedmatter physics in recent years. However, the biological applications of graphene remain largely unexplored. In this study, we investigated the conditions and viability of a cell culture exposed to graphene onto glass and SiO2/Si, using a human nerve cell line, SH-SY5Y. Cell viability was 84% when cultured on glass and SiO2/Si coated with graphene as compared with culturing on polystyrene surface. Fluorescence data showed that the presence of graphene did not influence cell morphology. These findings suggest that graphene may be used for biological applications.

General Introduction of American Ginseng Indigenous in USA and Canada

Park,Chung-Heon,Bang,Kyung-Hwan,Park,Chun-Geun,Sung,Jung-Sook,Song,Won-Seob 한국자원식물학회 2003 Plant Resources Vol.6 No.3

American ginseng (Panax quinquefolium) is herbaceous perennial plants indigenous to North American forests. This is highly valued as medicinal herbs with a long history of collection from wild populations since 1716. Wild American ginseng distributed from Quebec in Canada to northern Florida in USA. A heavy concentration is found in the Appalachian mountains, although wild American ginseng is considered endangered. The price paid for field cultivated ginseng has dropped dramatically in the past 10 years, while the price for wild or woods cultivated ginseng has rised significantly. The price curve for ginseng resembles a roller coaster, reflecting not only supply and demand but many other factors. This information will be useful to understand American ginseng compared to Korean ginseng.

수원시 공공체육시설 운영현황과 발전방안 연구

박장근,임란희 명지대학교 예술체육연구소 2005 藝體能論集 Vol.16 No.-

This study is which research and analyse the environmental present stated and management of public physical facilities in Suwon and search the development of management plan of physical facilities. The findings of the main physical facilities, in the Suwon Worldcup Stadium, I think, the rate of using facilities in good, but the utility charge in expensive. In the Suwon Sports Complex, a scale is good, but it’s also expensive except sporting events. A gymnasium in the Suwon Worldcup Stadium has various utility charges which make use members, so it hold various culture-experiences and interchange program, a swimming pool of international standard which can be used by local resident, a gymnasium which can emit teenagers’ heat and play sports is good, but it needs more various and advanced physical facilities. Both the Suwon sport hall and The Suwon Sports Culture need to expand utility system and increase use of space. The findings of physical facilities in park. Total 20 parks have physical facilities, but they are not various and there are few facilities to use free. The findings of physical facilities in school, total 5 schools open the physical facilities which can use local resident, but they are limited, not various. The findings of searching the development of management plan on the basis of this research, the main physical facilities management needs to strengthen sports-marketing, expand network of intelligence of sports industry, activate a homepage to attempt On-Line business. Raising the customer satisfactory degree through the cultivating men of talent, appropriate supply and facility improvement becomes the basis of the competitive development plan. If the physical facilities of park and school in which create better circumstance through expansion of physical facilities and increasing of efficient space, they will be able to develop leisure sports space which adheres closely in ‘sports for all’, but I think, the positive support of the government and local self-governing group are urgent.

다중 중합효소 연쇄반응을 이용한 반코마이신 내성 장구균의 신속 검출

박성언,박수진,엄용빈,김종배,송혜원,박상욱,김양수,김근희 THE KOREAN SOCIETY FOR BIOMEDICAL LABORATORY SCIEN 1999 Journal of biomedical laboratory sciences Vol.5 No.1

일반적으로 임상검사실에서 vancomycin resistant enterococci(VRE)를 검출하는 일은 어렵고, 시간이 많이 들며, 검체처리 비용도 많이 든다. 따라서 본 실험은 임상검체에서 분리된 세균으로부터 VRE를 신속하게 확인하고, 진단하기 위한 방법으로서 다중 중합효소 연쇄반응을 확립하였다. 본 실험에 사용된 primer는 장구균에 특이한 유전자인 vanA, vanB, vanC-1, vanC-2/3각각의 염기서열을 기초로 primer를 제작하고, 다중 중합효소 연쇄반응을 실시하여 임상검체로부터 분리된 VRE 유전자의 type 및 분포율을 조사하고자 하였다. 국내에서 분리된 75주의 장구균을 대상으로 다중 중합효소 연쇄반응을 실시한 결과 36주의 분리균주에서 vancomycin에 대해 높은 저항성을 보이는 vanA 유전자를 가진 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 18주에서는 vancomycin에 낮은 저항성을 내성을 보이는 vanC-1또는 vanC-2/3유전자를 보유한 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 본 실험에서 확립한 다중 중합효소 연쇄반응 기법은 신속한 VRE 진단 방법으로 이용할 수 있을 것이다. It is generally difficult, time-consuming, and expensive for the clinical laboratory to detect vancomycin resistant enterococci (VRE). The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay system as a diagnostic tool for the rapid detection of VRE from clinical samples and/or for the identification of VRE from the bacterial strains isolated from clinical specimens. Specific primers, designed from the nucleotide sequences respectively encoding the vanA, vanB, vanC-1, vanC-2/3 genes in enterococci, were coupled in a multiplex PCR assay system. With this multiplex PCR assay system, we investigated the incidence rates and types of VRE isolated from clinical samples. A total of 75 strains of enterococci were isolated in 3 general hospitals in Korea. Of these isolates, 36 strains showed a pattern of highlevel vancomycin resistance which associated with vanA gene, whereas 18 strains showed lowlevel vancomycin resistance associated with vanC-1 or vanC-2/3 gene. Thus, multiplex PCR assay method established in this study could be applied for the rapid detection of VRE.

국립공원 입장료에 대한 이용객 의식 조사 -속리산국립공원 이용객을 대상으로-

김용근 ( Yong Geun Kim ),조중현 ( Joong Hyun Cho ),박태희 ( Tae Hee Park ) 한국환경생태학회 2003 한국환경생태학회지 Vol.16 No.3